x-2/5=3-y/7;x+y=3
Mọi ngừ zúp mik vs ạ
1.Cho x+y+z=0. CMR:
a) \(5\left(x^3+y^3+z^3\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)=6\left(x^5+y^5+z^5\right)\)
b) \(x^7+y^7+z^7=7xyz\left(x^2y^2+y^2z^2+z^2x^2\right)\)
c) \(10\left(x^7+y^7+z^7\right)=7\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\left(x^5+y^5+z^5\right)\)
d) \(2\left(x^5+y^5+z^5\right)=5xyz\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\)
2. Tìm n∈ N để biểu thức sau là số nguyên tố
a) \(A=n^3-4n^2-4n-1\)
b) \(B=n^3-6n^2+9n-2\)
c) \(C=n^{1975}+n^{1973}+1\)
Vì bài dài nên mình sẽ tách ra nhé.
1a. Ta có:
$x^2+y^2+z^2=(x+y+z)^2-2(xy+yz+xz)=-2(xy+yz+xz)$
$x^3+y^3+z^3=(x+y+z)^3-3(x+y)(y+z)(x+z)=-3(x+y)(y+z)(x+z)$
$=-3(-z)(-x)(-y)=3xyz$
$\Rightarrow \text{VT}=-30xyz(xy+yz+xz)(1)$
------------------------
$x^5+y^5=(x^2+y^2)(x^3+y^3)-x^2y^2(x+y)$
$=[(x+y)^2-2xy][(x+y)^3-3xy(x+y)]-x^2y^2(x+y)$
$=(z^2-2xy)(-z^3+3xyz)+x^2y^2z$
$=-z^5+3xyz^3+2xyz^3-6x^2y^2z+x^2y^2z$
$=-z^5+5xyz^3-5x^2y^2z$
$\Rightarrow 6(x^5+y^5+z^5)=6(5xyz^3-5x^2y^2z)$
$=30xyz(z^2-xy)=30xyz[z(-x-y)-xy]=-30xyz(xy+yz+xz)(2)$
Từ $(1);(2)$ ta có đpcm.
1b.
$x^4+y^4=(x^2+y^2)^2-2x^2y^2=[(x+y)^2-2xy]^2-2x^2y^2$
$=(z^2-2xy)^2-2x^2y^2=z^4+2x^2y^2-4xyz^2$
$x^3+y^3=(x+y)^3-3xy(x+y)=-z^3+3xyz$
Do đó:
$x^7+y^7=(x^4+y^4)(x^3+y^3)-x^3y^3(x+y)$
$=(z^4+2x^2y^2-4xyz^2)(-z^3+3xyz)+x^3y^3z$
$=7x^3y^3z-14x^2y^2z^3+7xyz^5-z^7$
$\Rightarrow \text{VT}=7x^3y^3z-14x^2y^2z^3+7xyz^5$
$=7xyz(x^2y^2-2xyz^2+z^4)$
$=7xyz(xy-z^2)$
$=7xyz[xy+z(x+y)]^2=7xyz(xy+yz+xz)^2$
$=7xyz[x^2y^2+y^2z^2+z^2x^2+2xyz(x+y+z)]$
$=7xyz(x^2y^2+y^2z^2+z^2x^2)$ (đpcm)
1c. Sử dụng kq phần a,b:
\(10(x^7+y^7+z^7)=70xyz(xy+yz+xz)^2\)
\(=-35xyz(xy+yz+xz).-2(xy+yz+xz)=-35xyz(x+y+z)(x^2+y^2+z^2)\)
\(=\frac{7}{6}.-30xyz(xy+yz+xz)(x^2+y^2+z^2)=\frac{7}{6}.6(x^5+y^5+z^5).(x^2+y^2+z^2)\)
\(=7(x^5+y^5+z^5)(x^2+y^2+z^5)\)
(đpcm)
1d. Áp dụng kq phần a
$6(x^5+y^5+z^5)=-30xyz(xy+y+xz)=15xyz.-2(xy+yz+xz)=15xyz(x^2+y^2+z^2)$
$\Rightarrow 2(x^5+y^5+z^5)=5xyz(x^2+y^2+z^2)$ (đpcm)
( 2 x y + 2/15 ) x 3 = 4/5
7/9 x ( 2 - 1/3 x y ) = 14/15
4/21 + 5 x y - 8/7 = 1/3
7/12 x y - 3/12 x y = 5
6/7 x y + 14/36 + 1/7 x y = 7/18
Giúp em với ạ
( 2 x y + 2/15 ) x 3 = 4/5
( 2 x y + 2/15 ) = 4/5 : 3
( 2 x y + 2/15 ) = 4/15
2 x y = 4/15 - 2/15
2 x y = 2/15
y = 2/15 :2
y = 1/15
(2 x y + 2/15) x 3 = 4/5
2 x y + 2/15) = 4/5 : 3
2 x y + 2/15 = 4/15
2 x y = 4/15 - 2/15
2 x y = 2/15
y = 2/15 : 2
y = 1/15
7/9 x (2 - 1/3 x y) = 14/15
(2 - 1/3 x y) = 14/15 : 7/9
(2 - 1/3 x y) = 6/5
2 - y = 6/5 x 1/3
2 - y = 2/5
y = 2/5 + 2
y = 12/5
4/21 + 5 x y - 8/7 = 1/3
4/21 + 5 x y = 1/3 + 8/7
4/21 + 5 x y = 31/21
5 x y = 31/21 - 4/21
5 x y = 9/7
y = 9/7 : 5
y = 9/35
7/12 x y - 3/12 x y = 5
y x (7/12 - 3/12) = 5
y x 1/3 = 5
y = 5 : 1/3
y = 15
1)x^6+3x^5+4x^4+4x^3+4x^2+3x+1
2)(x+y+z)^2+(x-2)^2
3)(a-b)^3+(b-c)^3+(c-a)^3
4)10(x^7+y^7+z^7)=7(x^2+y^2+z^2)(x^5+y^5+z^5)
Bài 1 : Tìm x,y thuộc Z :
1,( x + 1 ) . ( y - 2 ) = 0
2,( x - 5 ) . ( y - 7 ) = 1
3,( x + 4 ) . ( y - 2 ) = 2
4,( x - 4 ) . ( y + 3 ) = -3
5,( x + 3 ) . ( y - 6 ) = -4
6,( x - 8 ) . ( y + 7 ) = 5
7,( x + 7 ) . ( y - 3 ) = -6
8,( x - 6 ) . ( y + 2 ) = 7
1)\(\left(x+1\right).\left(y-2\right)=0\) \(\left(x,y\inℤ\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\y-2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y=2\end{cases}}\)
2)\(\left(x-5\right).\left(y-7\right)=1\)
x-5 | 1 | -1 |
y-7 | 1 | -1 |
x | 6 | 4 |
y | 8 | 6 |
3)\(\left(x+4\right).\left(y-2\right)=2\)
x+4 | 1 | 2 | -1 | -2 |
y-2 | 2 | 1 | -2 | -1 |
x | -3 | -2 | -5 | -6 |
y | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 |
4)\(\left(x-4\right).\left(y+3\right)=-3\)
x-4 | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 |
y+3 | -3 | 3 | -1 | 1 |
x | 5 | 3 | 7 | 1 |
y | -6 | 0 | -4 | -2 |
5)\(\left(x+3\right).\left(y-6\right)=-4\)
x+3 | -1 | 1 | -4 | 4 | 2 | -2 |
y-6 | 4 | -4 | 1 | -1 | -2 | 2 |
x | -4 | -2 | -7 | 1 | -1 | -5 |
y | 10 | 2 | 7 | 5 | 4 | 8 |
6)\(\left(x-8\right).\left(y+7\right)=5\)
x-8 | 1 | 5 | -1 | -5 |
y+7 | 5 | 1 | -5 | -1 |
x | 9 | 13 | 7 | 3 |
y | -2 | -6 | -12 | -8 |
7)\(\left(x+7\right).\left(y-3\right)=-6\)
x+7 | -1 | 1 | -6 | 6 | -2 | 2 | -3 | 3 |
y-3 | 6 | -6 | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 | 2 | -2 |
x | -8 | -6 | -13 | -1 | -9 | -5 | -10 | -4 |
y | 9 | -3 | 4 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 5 | 1 |
8)\(\left(x-6\right).\left(y+2\right)=7\)
x-6 | 1 | 7 | -1 | -7 |
y+2 | 7 | 1 | -7 | -1 |
x | 7 | 13 | 5 | -1 |
y | 5 | -1 | -9 | -3 |
ok :)
8/9 : ( 2 - 3 x y ) = 5/3
( 2 - 2/3 x y ) : 4 + 7/12 = 11/12
3 : ( 2 x y - 6/15 ) = 1 và 1/2 ( k biết ghi hỗn số nên ghi vậy cho dễ hiểu ạ )
2 - 1/5 x ( y : 7/2 + 1 ) = 1/2
2 và 3/5 x ( 5 : y ) - 3/4 = 0
7/12 : y + 4/9 x 5/8 = 0
4/15 + 2 : ( y + 2/5 ) = 1/5
\(\dfrac{8}{9}\) : ( 2 - 3 \(\times\) y) = \(\dfrac{5}{3}\)
2 - 3 \(\times\) y = \(\dfrac{8}{9}\) : \(\dfrac{5}{3}\)
2 - 3 \(\times\) y = \(\dfrac{8}{15}\)
3 \(\times\) y = 2 - \(\dfrac{8}{15}\)
3 \(\times\) y = \(\dfrac{22}{15}\)
y = \(\dfrac{22}{15}\) : 3
y = \(\dfrac{22}{45}\)
Bài 1:Tìm x biết:
1) (x-3)/7=y-5/5=z+7/3 và x+y+z=43
2) x+11/3=y+2/2=z+3/4 và x-y+z=2x
3) x-1/3=y-2/4=z+7/5 và x+y-z=8
4) x+1/2=y+3/4=z+5/6 và 2x+3y+4z=9
Bài 2: Cho a+b/a-b = c+a/c-a Chứng Minh
a^2= b.c
Bài 2:
\(\dfrac{a+b}{a-b}=\dfrac{c+a}{c-a}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a+b}{c+a}=\dfrac{a-b}{c-a}=\dfrac{a+b+a-b}{c+a+c-a}=\dfrac{a}{c}\) (T/c dãy tỷ số = nhau)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a+b}{c+a}=\dfrac{a}{c}\Rightarrow c\left(a+b\right)=a\left(c+a\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow ac+bc=ac+a^2\Rightarrow a^2=bc\)
a)[2(x-y)3-7(y-x)2-(y-x)]:(x-y)
b)[3(x-y)5-2(x-y)4+3(x-y)2]:[5(x-y)2 ]
a: =2(x-y)^3/(x-y)-7(x-y)^2/(x-y)+(x-y)/(x-y)
=2(x-y)^2-7(x-y)+1
b: =3(x-y)^5/5(x-y)^2-2(x-y)^4/5(x-y)^2+3(x-y)^2/5(x-y)^2
=3/5(x-y)^3-2/5(x-y)^2+3/5
\(a,\)
\(\left[2\left(x-y\right)^3-7\left(y-x\right)^2-\left(y-x\right)\right]:\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left[2\left(x-y\right)^3-7\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)\right]:\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left\{\left(x-y\right)\left[2\left(x-y\right)^2-7\left(x-y\right)+1\right]\right\}:\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=2\left(x-y\right)^2-7\left(x-y\right)+1\)
\(b,\)
\(\left[3\left(x-y\right)^5-2\left(x-y\right)^4+3\left(x-y\right)^2\right]:\left[5\left(x-y\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}\left(x-y\right)^3-\dfrac{2}{5}\left(x-y\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{5}\)
bài 1 : Tìm y
\(\dfrac{7}{8}xy-\dfrac{6}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\) \(\dfrac{2}{5}:y+\dfrac{1}{5}:y=\dfrac{10}{3}\)
bài 2 : Tính nhanh
\(\dfrac{2}{5}x\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{2}{5}x\dfrac{3}{7}\) \(\dfrac{2}{9}:\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{3}{9}\)
Bài 1:
+) \(\dfrac{7}{8}\times y=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{6}{4}=3\)
\(y=3:\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{24}{7}\)
+) \(\dfrac{1}{y}\times\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=\dfrac{10}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{10}{3}:\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{50}{9}\)
\(y=\dfrac{9}{50}\)
Bài 2:
+) \(=\dfrac{2}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{5}\times\dfrac{7}{7}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
+) \(\dfrac{2}{9}:\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{3}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{9}\times\dfrac{3}{2}\times\dfrac{9}{3}=1\)
Tim x,y,z biet:
(2|x|+5)/3=(3|y|-1)/5=(3-z)/7 va 2|x|+7|y|+3z=-14