bà 1 rút gọn biểu thức :\(\sqrt{9ab}\) + 7\(\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}\) - 5\(\sqrt{\dfrac{b}{a}}\) - 3ab \(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{ab}}\)
bài 2 :cho a>0,b>0 chứng minh : \(\dfrac{a^2b}{a-b}\).\(\sqrt{\dfrac{8\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)}{75a^4b}}\) = \(\dfrac{2}{15}\) .\(\sqrt{6b}\)
2:
\(VT=\dfrac{a^2b}{a-b}\cdot\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}\left(a-b\right)}{5\sqrt{3}\cdot a^2\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{2}{15}\cdot\sqrt{6b}=VP\)
1: \(=9\sqrt{ab}+\dfrac{7\sqrt{ab}}{b}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{ab}}{a}-3\sqrt{ab}=\)6căn ab+căn ab(7/b-5/a)
=căn ab(6+7/b-5/a)
ĐỀ KIỂM TRA 1 TIẾT TỔNG HỢP
1. Tính \(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{8\sqrt{2}-9}}-\sqrt{7-\sqrt{2}}\) (căn 7 - căn căn 2 ) (1đ)
2. Rút gọn: \(\frac{2\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}+4}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{12}+5}\)(1đ)
3. Rút gọn \(\sqrt{\frac{27\left(m^2-6m+9\right)}{48}}\)với m < 3 (1đ)
4. Tìm GTNN của biểu thức và x tương ứng: \(M=\sqrt{16x^2-8x+2}\)(0,5đ)
5. Cho biểu thức: (2,5đ)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}\)với x >0, x khác 1
Hãy tìm x để A có nghĩa rồi:
a/ Rút gọn A
b/ Tìm x biết A =-1
6. Giai phương trình \(\sqrt{16x-32}-\sqrt{4x-8}+\sqrt{9x-18}=1\)(0,5đ)
7. Giai phương trình \(\sqrt{x^2+2x+6}=x+2\)(0,5đ)
8. Thực hiện phép tính: \(B=\sqrt{5}\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)+\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+1}.\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-1}\)(0,5đ)
9. Rút gọn biểu thức E = \(\sqrt{\frac{b}{a}}+ab\sqrt{\frac{1}{ab}}-\frac{b}{a}.\sqrt{\frac{a}{b}}\)(0,5đ)
10. Giai phương trình sau: \(\sqrt{4x-12}-\sqrt{25x-75}-\sqrt{x-3}=4-\sqrt{16x-48}\)(0,5đ)
11. Cho biểu thức: \(F=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+2}-\frac{\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)với a >0, a khác 1
a/ Rút gọn F
b/ Tìm giá trị của a để trị F = -F
rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a \(\sqrt[3]{8\sqrt{5}-16}.\sqrt[3]{8\sqrt{5}+16}\)
b \(\sqrt[3]{7-5\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt[6]{8}\)
c \(\sqrt[3]{4}.\sqrt[3]{1-\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt[6]{4+2\sqrt{3}}\)
d \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt[3]{3}-1}-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt[3]{9}-\sqrt[3]{3}+1}\)
`c)root{3}{4}.root{3}{1-sqrt3}.root{6}{(sqrt3+1)^2}`
`=root{3}{4(1-sqrt3)}.root{3}{1+sqrt3}`
`=root{3}{4(1-sqrt3)(1+sqrt3)}`
`=root{3}{4(1-3)}=-2`
`d)2/(root{3}{3}-1)-4/(root{9}-root{3}{3}+1)`
`=(2(root{3}{9}+root{3}{3}+1))/(3-1)-(4(root{3}{3}+1))/(3+1)`
`=root{3}{9}+root{3}{3}+1-root{3}{3}-1`
`=root{3}{9}`
`a)root{3}{8sqrt5-16}.root{3}{8sqrt5+16}`
`=root{3}{(8sqrt5-16)(8sqrt5+16)}`
`=root{3}{320-256}`
`=root{3}{64}=4`
`b)root{3}{7-5sqrt2}-root{6}{8}`
`=root{3}{1-3.sqrt{2}+3.2.1-2sqrt2}-root{6}{(2)^3}`
`=root{3}{(1-sqrt2)^3}-sqrt2`
`=1-sqrt2-sqrt2=1-2sqrt2`
1) rút gọn
A= \(3\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{8}-2\sqrt{50}\)
B= \(\dfrac{1}{3+\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{1}{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
C= \(\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{12+6\sqrt{3}}\)
Giúp mk vs ạ mk cần gấp
\(A=3\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{8}-2\sqrt{50}\)
\(=3\sqrt{2}+10\sqrt{2}-10\sqrt{2}\)
\(=3\sqrt{2}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{3+\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{1}{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}+\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}+3+\sqrt{5}}{9-5}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(A=3\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{8}-2\sqrt{50}\)
\(A=3\sqrt{2}+10\sqrt{2}-10\sqrt{2}=3\sqrt{2}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{3+\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{1}{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(B=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}+3+\sqrt{5}}{9-5}=\dfrac{6}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(C=\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{12+6\sqrt{3}}\)
\(C=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(C=2-\sqrt{3}+3+\sqrt{3}=5\)
bài 1 rút gọn biểu thức sau:
a)\(\sqrt{16+6\sqrt{7}}\)- \(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}\) b)K=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}\)
c)\(\sqrt{60-24\sqrt{6}}\)+\(\sqrt{40-16\sqrt{6}}\) d)B=(3+\(\sqrt{3}\))\(\sqrt{12-6\sqrt{13}}\)
e)\(\sqrt{6-4\sqrt{2}}\)-\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}\)
bài 2 cho biểu thức A=\(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{x+9}\)( với x≥0 và x≠ 9)
a) rút gọn biểu thức A
b) tính giá trị biểu thức\(x=4+2\sqrt{3}\)
\(1,\\ a,=\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{7}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}=3+\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{7}+1=4\\ b,K=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\\ c,=\sqrt{\left(6-2\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{6}-4\right)^2}=6-2\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{6}-4=2\\ e,=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\right)=2-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}=2-\sqrt{6}\)
\(2,\\ a,A=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{x+9}\\ A=\dfrac{x+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(x+9\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\\ b,x=4+2\sqrt{3}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{3}+1\\ \Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+1-3}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+2}=2-\sqrt{3}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức:
a) A=\(\frac{30}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{6}-2}-\frac{6}{3-\sqrt{6}}\)
b) B=\(\sqrt{17-6\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{2}}}\)
c) C=\(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}\)
d) D=\(\sqrt{a+1-2\sqrt{a}}-\sqrt{a+16-8\sqrt{a}}\) với \(1\le a\le16\)
e) E=\(\sqrt{a-1+2\sqrt{a-2}}+\sqrt{a-1-2\sqrt{a-2}}\)
f) F=\(\sqrt[3]{10+6\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{3}\)
g) G=\(\sqrt[3]{7+5\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{7-5\sqrt{2}}\)
a/ \(A=\frac{30\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{5}+\frac{2\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}{2}-\frac{6\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)}{3}=6\sqrt{6}-6+\sqrt{6}+2-6-2\sqrt{6}\)
\(A=5\sqrt{6}-10\)
\(B=\sqrt{17-6\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{8+4\sqrt{2}+1}}\)
\(B=\sqrt{17-6\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}}=\sqrt{18-4\sqrt{2}}\)
Đến đây ko rút gọn được nữa, nhưng nếu đề là:
\(B=\sqrt{17+6\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{8+4\sqrt{2}+1}}=\sqrt{18+8\sqrt{2}}=4+\sqrt{2}\)
c/
\(C=\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}\)
\(C=\sqrt{7}-1+\sqrt{7}+1=2\sqrt{7}\)
\(D=\sqrt{a-2\sqrt{a}+1}-\sqrt{a-8\sqrt{a}+16}\)
\(D=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{a}\right)^2}=\sqrt{a}-1-\left(4-\sqrt{a}\right)=2\sqrt{a}-5\)
\(E=\sqrt{a-2+2\sqrt{a-2}+1}+\sqrt{a-2-2\sqrt{a-2}+1}\) (\(a\ge2\))
\(E=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{a-2}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{a-2}-1\right)^2}\)
\(E=\sqrt{a-2}+1+\left|\sqrt{a-2}-1\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}E=2\sqrt{a-2}\left(a\ge3\right)\\E=2\left(2\le a\le3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(F=\sqrt[3]{10+6\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{3}=\sqrt[3]{1+3.1.\sqrt{3}+3.1.\sqrt{3}^2+\sqrt{3}^3}-\sqrt{3}\)
\(F=\sqrt[3]{\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^3}-\sqrt{3}=1+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}=1\)
\(G=\sqrt[3]{7+5\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{7-5\sqrt{2}}\Rightarrow G^3=\left(\sqrt[3]{7+5\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{7-5\sqrt{2}}\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow G^3=14+3\left(\sqrt[3]{7+5\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{7-5\sqrt{2}}\right)\left(\sqrt[3]{49-50}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow G^3=14-3G\Rightarrow G^3+3G-14=0\)
\(\Rightarrow G=2\)
bài 1:
a) Rút gọn biểu thức : \(\sqrt{\frac{2\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{30}-2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}}{2\sqrt{10}-2\sqrt{2}}}:\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)
b) giải phương trình sau: \(\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}x^2+x+1}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}=0\)
c) tính A= \(\left(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\right)^3\)
d) rút gọn biểu thức B= \(\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}\)
(1) rút gọn biểu thức:
a) A= \(3\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{8}-2\sqrt{50}\)
b) B= \(\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{12+6\sqrt{3}}\)
c) C= \(\dfrac{1}{3+\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{1}{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
d) D= \(\sqrt[3]{27}-\sqrt[3]{-8}-\sqrt[3]{125}\)
giúp mk vs ạ mai mk hc rồi
a) \(\Leftrightarrow A=3\sqrt{2}+10\sqrt{2}-10\sqrt{2}=3\sqrt{2}\)
b) \(\Leftrightarrow B=\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{12}}+\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{27}}=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=2-\sqrt{3}+3+\sqrt{3}=5\)
c) \(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}+3+\sqrt{5}}{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}=\dfrac{6}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
d) \(\Leftrightarrow D=3-\left(-2\right)-5=0\)
1. Tính giá trị biểu thức: \(A=\sqrt{a^2+4ab^2+4b}-\sqrt{4a^2-12ab^2+9b^4}\) với \(a=\sqrt{2}\) ; \(b=1\)
2. Đặt \(M=\sqrt{57+40\sqrt{2}}\) ; \(N=\sqrt{57-40\sqrt{2}}\). Tính giá trị của các biểu thức sau:
a) M-N
b) \(M^3-N^3\)
3. Chứng minh: \(\left(\frac{x\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{3}}{x-\sqrt{3x}+3}-2\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{3}}{3-x}\right)=1\) (với \(x\ge0\) và \(x\ne3\))
4. Chứng minh: \(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2+4\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}.\frac{a\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}}=a-b\) (a > 0 ; b > 0)
5. Chứng minh: \(\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{2}}=2\sqrt{2}+1\) ; \(\sqrt{13+30\sqrt{2+\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{2}}}}=5+3\sqrt{2}\) ; \(3-2\sqrt{2}=\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
6. Chứng minh: \(\left(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{7}}-\left(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{17}\right)\right)^2=\left(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{17}}-\left(2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{17}\right)\right)^2\)
7. Chứng minh đẳng thức: \(\left(\frac{3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{27}-3}-\frac{\sqrt{150}}{3}\right).\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}=-\frac{4}{3}\)
8.Chứng minh: \(\frac{2002}{\sqrt{2003}}+\frac{2003}{\sqrt{2002}}>\sqrt{2002}+\sqrt{2003}\)
9. Chứng minh rằng: \(\sqrt{2000}-2\sqrt{2001}+\sqrt{2002}< 0\)
10. \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}}< 2\) ; \(\frac{7}{5}< \frac{2+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}+\frac{2-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}< \frac{29}{30}\)
