a) (x-3)(x+3)-(x-1)^2=0

=> (x^2-9)-(x^2-2x+1)=0

=>x^2-9-x^2+2x-1=0

=>(x^2-x^2)-9-1+2x=0

=>-10+2x=0

=>-2.(-5-x)=0

=>-5-x=0

=>-x=0+5

=>x=-5

vậy x=-5

b) x^3-3x^2+3x-1=0

=>(x-1)^3=0

=>x-1=0 

=>x=0+1

=>x=1

vậy x=1

c) 4x^2-28x=0

=>4x.(x-7)=0

=> 2 TH

* 4x=0=>x=0

*x-7=0=>x=0+7=>x=7

vậy x=0 hoặc x=7

1. \(A=x^{15}+3x^{14}+5=x^{14}\left(x+3\right)+5\)

Thay \(x+3=0\)vào đa thức ta được:\(A=x^{14}.0+5=5\)

2. \(B=\left(x^{2007}+3x^{2006}+1\right)^{2007}=\left[x^{2006}\left(x+3\right)+1\right]^{2007}\)

Thay \(x=-3\)vào đa thức ta được: \(B=\left[x^{2006}\left(-3+3\right)+1\right]^{2017}=\left(x^{2006}.0+1\right)^{2017}=1^{2017}=1\)

3. \(C=21x^4+12x^3-3x^2+24x+15=3x\left(7x^3+4x^2-x+8\right)+15\)

Thay \(7x^3+4x^2-x+8=0\)vào đa thức ta được: \(C=3x.0+15=15\)

4. \(D=-16x^5-28x^4+16x^3-20x^2+32x+2007\)

\(=4x\left(-4x^4-7x^3+4x^2-5x+8\right)+2007\)

Thay \(-4x^4-7x^3+4x^2-5x+8=0\)vào đa thức ta được: \(D=4x.0+2007=2007\)

1. \(A=x^{15}+3x^{14}+5\)

\(A=x^{14}\left(x+3\right)+5\)

\(A=x^{14}+5\)

2. \(B=\left(x^{2007}+3x^{2006}+1\right)^{2007}\)

\(B=\left[x^{2006}\left(x+3\right)+1\right]^{2007}\)

\(B=\left[x^{2006}.\left(-3+3\right)+1\right]^{2007}\)

\(B=1^{2007}=1\)

3. \(C=21x^4+12x^3-3x^2+24x+15\)

\(C=3x\left(7x^2+4x^2-x+8+5\right)\)

\(C=3x\left(0+5\right)\)

\(C=15x\)

4. \(D=-16x^5-28x^4+16x^3-20x^2+32+2007\)

\(D=4x\left(-4x^4-7x^3+4x^2-5x+8\right)+2007\)

\(D=4x.0+2007\)

\(D=2007\)

a: \(x^3-4x^2-x+4=0\)

=>\(\left(x^3-4x^2\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\)

=>\(x^2\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{2;1;-1\right\}\)

b: Sửa đề: \(x^3+3x^2+3x+1=0\)

=>\(x^3+3\cdot x^2\cdot1+3\cdot x\cdot1^2+1^3=0\)

=>\(\left(x+1\right)^3=0\)

=>x+1=0

=>x=-1

c: \(x^3+3x^2-4x-12=0\)

=>\(\left(x^3+3x^2\right)-\left(4x+12\right)=0\)

=>\(x^2\cdot\left(x+3\right)-4\left(x+3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: \(\left(x-2\right)^2-4x+8=0\)

=>\(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(4x-8\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-2\right)^2-4\left(x-2\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2-4\right)=0\)

=>(x-2)(x-6)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Lần sau đặt câu hỏi dưới dạng công thức như trên nhé!

\( a) - 10{x^2} - 28x + 6 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow 5{x^2} + 14x - 3 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow 5{x^2} + 15x - x - 3 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow 5x\left( {x + 3} \right) - \left( {x + 3} \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \left( {x + 3} \right)\left( {5x - 1} \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} x = - 3\\ x = \dfrac{1}{5} \end{array} \right.\\ b)3{x^2} + 3x - 6 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow {x^2} + x - 2 = 0\\ PTVN\\ c){x^2} + 10x + 25 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow {\left( {x + 5} \right)^2} = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow x + 5 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow x = - 5 \)

\(a.-10x^2-28x+6=0\\\Leftrightarrow -10\left(x^2+\frac{14}{5}x-\frac{3}{5}\right)=0\\\Leftrightarrow x^2+\frac{14}{5}x-\frac{3}{5}=0\\\Leftrightarrow x^2-\frac{1}{5}x+3x-\frac{3}{5}=0\\\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)+3\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\\\Leftrightarrow \left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-\frac{1}{5}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình trên là \(S=\left\{-3;\frac{1}{5}\right\}\)

x²( x + 1 ) + 2x( x + 1 ) = 0 <=> x( x + 1 )( x + 2 ) = 0 <=> x = 0 hoặc x = -1 hoặc x = -2

x( 3x - 1 ) - 5( 1 - 3x ) = 0 <=> x( 3x - 1 ) + 5( 3x - 1 ) = 0 <=> ( 3x - 1 )( x + 5 ) = 0 <=> x = 1/3 hoặc x = -5

Trả lời:

1, \(x^2\left(x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0;x=-1;x=-2\)

Vậy x = 0; x = - 1; x = - 2 là nghiệm của pt.

2, \(x\left(3x-1\right)-5\left(1-3x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(3x-1\right)+5\left(3x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-1=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{3}\\x=-5\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy x = 1/3; x = - 5 là nghiệm của pt.