a) x² + xy + y - 1 = (x² - 1) + (xy + y) = (x - 1)(x + 1) + y(x + 1) = (x + 1)(x + y - 1)

b) 4 - x² + 2xy - y² = 4 - (x² - 2xy + y²) = 4 - (x - y)² = (x - y + 2)(4 - x + y) 

c) 8x² - 18y² = 2(4x² - 9y²) = 2[(2x)² - (3y)²] = 2(2x - 3y)(2x + 3y)

d) 8x³ - 4x² - 6xy - 9y² - 27y³

= (8x³ - 27y³) - (4x² + 6xy + 9y²)

= (2x - 3y)(4x² + 6xy + 9y²) - (4x² + 6xy + 9y²)

= (2x - 3y - 1)(4x² + 6xy + 9y²)

e) 4x² - x - 3 = 4x² - 4x + 3x - 3 = 4x(x - 1) + 3(x - 1) = (x - 1)(4x + 3)

f) 4x² - 8x + 3 = 4x² - 2x - 6x + 3 = 2x(2x - 1) - 3(2x - 1) = (2x - 3)(2x - 1)

cảm ơn bạn

a) (x²-6xy+9y²):(3y-x)

= (x-3y)²:(3y-x)

=(3y-x)²:(3y-x)

= 3y-x

b) (8x³-1):(4x²+2x+1)

=[(2x)³-1]:(4x²+2x+1)

= (2x-1)(4x²+2x+1):(4x²+2x+1)

= 2x-1

c) (4x⁴-9):(2x²-3)

=(2x²-3)(2x²+3):(2x²-3)

=2x²+3

d) (8x³-27):(4x²+6x+9)

=(2x-3)(4x²+6x+9):(4x²+6x+9)

=2x-3

Bài 1) A=(8x³+27x³):2x+3y

=[(2x)³+(3y)³]:2x+3y

=(2x)²+(3y)² 

=4x²+9y²

B=(x³-27):(x-3)

=(x³-3³):(x-3)

=x²-3²

=x²-9

L I K E nha Tích cho cấy

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`a)`

`3x(4x-1) - 2x(6x-3) = 30`

`=> 12x^2 - 3x - 12x^2 + 6x = 30`

`=> 3x = 30`

`=> x = 30 \div 3`

`=> x=10`

Vậy, `x=10`

`b)`

`2x(3-2x) + 2x(2x-1) = 15`

`=> 6x- 4x^2 + 4x^2 - 2x = 15`

`=> 4x = 15`

`=> x = 15/4`

Vậy, `x=15/4`

`c)`

`(5x-2)(4x-1) + (10x+3)(2x-1) = 1`

`=> 5x(4x-1) - 2(4x-1) + 10x(2x-1) + 3(2x-1)=1`

`=> 20x^2-5x - 8x + 2 + 20x^2 - 10x +6x - 3 =1`

`=> 40x^2 -17x - 1 = 1`

`d)`

`(x+2)(x+2)-(x-3)(x+1)=9`

`=> x^2 + 2x + 2x + 4 - x^2 - x + 3x + 3=9`

`=> 6x + 7 =9`

`=> 6x = 2`

`=> x=2/6 =1/3`

Vậy, `x=1/3`

`e)`

`(4x+1)(6x-3) = 7 + (3x-2)(8x+9)`

`=> 24x^2 - 12x + 6x - 3 = 7 + (3x-2)(8x+9)`

`=> 24x^2 - 12x + 6x - 3 = 7 + 24x^2 +11x - 18`

`=> 24x^2 - 6x - 3 = 24x^2 + 18x -11`

`=> 24x^2 - 6x - 3 - 24x^2 + 18x + 11 = 0`

`=> 12x +8 = 0`

`=> 12x = -8`

`=> x= -8/12 = -2/3`

Vậy, `x=-2/3`

`g)`

`(10x+2)(4x- 1)- (8x -3)(5x+2) =14`

`=> 40x^2 - 10x + 8x - 2 - 40x^2 - 16x + 15x + 6 = 14`

`=> -3x + 4 =14`

`=> -3x = 10`

`=> x= - 10/3`

Vậy, `x=-10/3`

Hello các bạn còn đó ko?

a) (1 - 2x) (2x + 1) = 1 - 4x² __ hằng đẳng thức số 3 (A + B) (A - B) = A² - B² (ở đây A = 1 , B = 2x)

câu b) có sai đề ko bn

câu b đúng đề mak bạn .

Bài 2:

a: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-14x+10x-35-\left(4x+3\right)^2=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x-35-16x^2-24x-9-16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-12x^2-28x-60=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+7x+15=0\)

\(\text{Δ}=7^2-4\cdot3\cdot15=-131< 0\)

Do đó: Phương trình vô nghiệm

b: Ta có: \(\left(8x^2+3\right)\left(8x^2-3\right)-\left(8x^2-1\right)^2=22\)

\(\Leftrightarrow64x^4-9-64x^4+16x^2-1=22\)

\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2=32\)

hay \(x\in\left\{\sqrt{2};-\sqrt{2}\right\}\)

c: Ta có: \(49x^2+14x+1=0\)

=>\(\left(7x+1\right)^2=0\)

hay x=-1/7

ĐK: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge2\\y\ge-\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)

\(\sqrt{x-2}+x^3-6x^2+12x=\sqrt{3y+1}+27y^3+27y^2+9y+9\)

<=> \(\sqrt{x-2}+x^3-6x^2+12x-8=\sqrt{3y+1}+27y^3+27y^2+9y+1\)

<=> \(\sqrt{x-2}+\left(x-2\right)^3=\sqrt{3y+1}+\left(3y+1\right)^3\)

<=> \(\left(\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{3y+1}\right)+\left[\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(3y+1\right)^3\right]=0\)

<=> \(\frac{x-3y-3}{\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{3y+1}}+\left(x-3y-3\right)\left[\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)\left(3y+1\right)+\left(3y+1\right)^2\right]=0\)

<=> \(\left(x-3y-3\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{3y+1}}+\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)\left(3y+1\right)+\left(3y+1\right)^2\right)=0\)

<=> \(x-3y-3=0\)

vì \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{3y+1}}+\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)\left(3y+1\right)+\left(3y+1\right)^2>0\)

<=> x = 3y + 3

Thế vào phương trình trên ta có: 

\(2+2\left(3y+3\right)^2-2y^2+3\left(3y+3\right)y-4\left(3y+3\right)-3y=0\)

<=> \(25y^2+30y+8=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=-\frac{2}{5}\\y=-\frac{4}{5}\end{cases}}\)không thỏa mãn đk 

Vậy hệ vô nghiệm.