Tham khảo:

\(v=-\omega Acos\left(\omega t+\varphi\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow-60=-\omega\cdot6\cdot cos\left(\omega t+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-60=-\dfrac{\varphi}{t}\cdot6\cdot cos\left(\dfrac{\varphi}{t}\cdot t+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-60=-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\cdot\dfrac{1}{t}\cdot6\cdot cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{6}\cdot\dfrac{1}{t}\cdot t+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-60=-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\cdot\dfrac{1}{t}\cdot6\cdot cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{t}=\dfrac{120}{\pi}\Leftrightarrow t=\dfrac{\pi}{120}\left(s\right)\)

Mà: \(\omega=\dfrac{\varphi}{t}=\dfrac{\dfrac{\pi}{6}}{\dfrac{\pi}{120}}=\dfrac{120}{6}=20\left(rad/s\right)\)

Chu kì của dao động là:
\(T=\dfrac{2\pi}{\omega}=\dfrac{2\pi}{20}=\dfrac{\pi}{10}\left(s\right)\)

- Biên độ `A=2(cm)`

- Tần số góc `\omega =4\pi (rad//s)`

- Chu kì `T=[2\pi]/[4\pi]=0,5(s)`

- Tần số `f=1/[0,5]=2(Hz)`

- Pha ban đầu `\varphi = -\pi/6`

- Pha của dao động ở thới điểm `t=1s` là `4\pi .1 - \pi/6=[23\pi]/6`.

\(a=3\pi^2cos\left(\pi t+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\\ =>x=3cos\left(\pi t+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\\ =>\omega=\pi=>f=\dfrac{\omega}{2\pi}=\dfrac{\pi}{2\pi}=\dfrac{1}{2}Hz=>T=\dfrac{1}{f}=2s\\ =>A=3cm\)

\(a=-8m/s^2\) và pha dao động \(\varphi=\dfrac{\pi}{4}\)

\(\omega=2\pi f=2\pi\cdot2=4\pi\)

Mà \(a=-\omega^2Acos\varphi\) nên \(-8=-\left(4\pi\right)^2\cdot Acos\dfrac{\pi}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{-8}{-4^2\cdot10\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{20}\left(m\right)\approx7,1cm\)