sao không có dấu cậu nhỉ?

Giải :

\(x-5\ge8-3x\\ \Leftrightarrow x+3x\ge8+5\\ \Leftrightarrow4x\ge13\\ \Leftrightarrow x\ge\dfrac{13}{4}\)

Biểu diễn : 

b,

 \(x-3< x-5\\ \Leftrightarrow-3< -5\left(voli\right)\)

BPT \(\Leftrightarrow x>3\)

x+3>6 <=> x>3

-------0-----(3----->

\(x+3>6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>6-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>3\)

Biểu diễn trên trục số:

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-1}{3}-\dfrac{3x+5}{2}\ge1-\dfrac{4x+5}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-1\right)-3\left(3x+5\right)\ge6-4x-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-2-9x-15-6+4x+5\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x\ge18\)

hay \(x\le-6\)

\(\dfrac{x-2}{2}+1\le\dfrac{x-1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{6}+\dfrac{1.6}{6}\le\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{6}\)

`<=> 3x - 6 + 6 <= 2x-2`

`<=> 3x <= 2x-2`

`<=> 3x -2x <= -2`

`<=> x  <= -2`

\(\dfrac{x-2}{2}\)+1≤\(\dfrac{x-1}{3}\)

<=>\(\dfrac{3x-6}{6}\)+\(\dfrac{6}{6}\)≤\(\dfrac{2x-1}{6}\)

<=>3x-6+6≤2x-1

<=>x<-1

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+2}{x-3}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2>0\\x-3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow-2< x< 3\)

Vậy: S={x|-2<x<3}

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2< 0\\x-3>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2>0\\x-3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< -2\\x>3\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>-2\\x< 3\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2< x< 3\)

Vậy ...

a: 2x-1>=5

nên 2x>=6

hay x>=3

b: \(\dfrac{x-2}{3}>=x-\dfrac{x-1}{2}\)

=>2x-4>=6x-3(x-1)

=>2x-4>=6x-3x+3

=>2x-4>=3x+3

=>-x>=7

hay x<=-7

a.\(2x-1\ge5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\ge6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge3\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{x|x\ge3\right\}\)

b.\(\dfrac{x-2}{3}\ge x-\dfrac{x-1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)}{6}\ge\dfrac{6x-3\left(x-1\right)}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-2\right)\ge6x-3\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-4\ge6x-3x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x\ge7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\le7\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{x|x\le7\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(1-2x\right)-2\left(x+1\right)< =6\)

=>3-6x-2x-2<=6

=>-8x+1<=6

=>-8x<=5

hay x>=5/8

Ta có: ⇔ 6 - 4x < 5

⇔ 4x > 1 ⇔ x > 1/4

Vậy x > 1/4 là nghiệm của bất phương trình đã cho.

Ta biểu diễn tập nghiệm trên trục số như sau: