\(P=\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.4}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{4.6}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021.2023}\)

Ta sẽ "tách" P làm 2 phần:

\(A=\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021.2023}\)

\(B=\dfrac{1}{2.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.8}+...+\dfrac{1}{2020.2022}\)

Do đó \(P=A+B\)

Ta có \(A=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{2}{2021.2023}\right)\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{3-1}{1.3}+\dfrac{5-3}{3.5}+\dfrac{7-5}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{2023-2021}{2021.2023}\right)\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\right)\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2023}\right)\) 

\(A=\dfrac{1011}{2023}\)

Mặt khác, \(B=\dfrac{1}{2.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.8}+...+\dfrac{1}{2020.2022}\)

\(B=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{2.4}+\dfrac{2}{4.6}+\dfrac{2}{6.8}+...+\dfrac{2}{2020.2022}\right)\)

\(B=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{4-2}{2.4}+\dfrac{6-4}{4.6}+\dfrac{8-6}{6.8}+...+\dfrac{2022-2020}{2020.2022}\right)\)

\(B=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{2020}-\dfrac{1}{2022}\right)\)

\(B=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2022}\right)\)

\(B=\dfrac{505}{2022}\)

Từ đó \(P=A+B=\dfrac{1011}{2023}+\dfrac{505}{2022}=\dfrac{3065857}{4090506}\)

Ta có :

\(\dfrac{1}{1.3}\text{=}2\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3.5}\text{=}2\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)

\(\dfrac{1}{5.7}\text{=}2\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)

\(...\)

\(\dfrac{1}{2021.2023}\text{=}2\left(\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\) biểu thức chỉ còn :

\(2.1-\dfrac{2}{2023}\text{=}\dfrac{4044}{2023}\)

đặt biểu thức trên là A

ta có

2A=2/1.3+2/3.5+...+2/2021.2023

2A=1/1-1/3+1/3-1/5+...+1/2021-1/2023

2A=1/1-1/2023

2A=2022/2023

A=(2022/2023):2

A=1011/2023

Thực hiện phép tính ( tính hợp lý nếu có thể)

\(1-\dfrac{2}{1.3}-\dfrac{2}{3.5}-..\dots-\dfrac{2}{2021.2023}\)

chữ xấu (thông cảm) ;-;

\(A=1.\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}.\dfrac{1}{2023}=1-\dfrac{1}{2023}=\dfrac{2022}{2023}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{2}{2021\cdot2023}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2022}{2023}=\dfrac{1011}{2023}\)

\(P=\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021.2023}\)

\(2P=\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{3}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{2}{2021.2023}\)

\(2P=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\)

\(2P=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\)

\(P=\dfrac{2022}{2023}:2\)

\(P=\dfrac{1011}{2023}\)

\(=>P=1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\)

\(P=1-\dfrac{1}{2023}=\dfrac{2023}{2023}-\dfrac{1}{2023}=\dfrac{2022}{2023}\)

\(x.P=\dfrac{2022}{2023}=>x=P:\dfrac{2022}{2023}=\dfrac{2022}{2023}:\dfrac{2022}{2023}=1\)

\(A=\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{2}{2021\cdot2023}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\\ A=\dfrac{2023}{2023}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\\ A=\dfrac{2022}{2023}\)

$A=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{97.99}$

$A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}$

$A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{99}$

$A=\frac{98}{99}$

=

21​−51​+51​−71​+....+951​−981​

=12−198=21​−981​tự làm tiếp nha ( giống câu a)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+.....+\dfrac{1}{2021.2023}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+....+\dfrac{2}{2021.2023}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+....+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2023}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2022}{2023}=\dfrac{1011}{2023}\)

Ta có A = \(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021\cdot2023}\)

            = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{2}{2021\cdot2023}\right)\)

            = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}+\dfrac{1}{2023}\right)\)

            = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2023}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2022}{2023}=\dfrac{1011}{2023}\)
 

A=1.31​+3.51​+5.71​+.....+2021.20231​

=12.(21.3+23.5+25.7+....+22021.2023)=21​.(1.32​+3.52​+5.72​+....+2021.20232​)

=12.(1−13+13−15+15−17+....+12021−12023)=21​.(1−31​+31​−51​+51​−71​+....+20211​−20231​)

=12.(1−12023)=12.20222023=10112023=21​.(1−20231​)=21​.20232022​=20231011​

b) \(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021.2023}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\)

\(=\dfrac{2022}{2023}\)

\(b)\)\(A=\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021.2023}\)

\(2A=\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{2}{2021.2023}\)

\(2A=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\)

\(2A=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\)

\(2A=\dfrac{2022}{2023}\)

\(A=\dfrac{2022}{2023}:2\)

\(A=\dfrac{1011}{2023}\)