a,\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=9x^2-4\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+3-3x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(-2x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b, ĐKXĐ:\(x\ne\pm2\)

\(\dfrac{x-4}{x+2}-\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}=\dfrac{24}{x^2-4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{24}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-6x+8-x^2-3x-2-24}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\\ \Rightarrow-9x-18=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-2\left(ktm\right)\)

\(\dfrac{2x+2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{10}\)<\(\dfrac{3x-2}{4}\)

⇒ \(\dfrac{4\left(2x+2\right)}{20}+\dfrac{6}{20}-\dfrac{5\left(3x-2\right)}{20}\)<0

⇔\(8x+8+6-15x+10< 0\) ( vì 20>0)

⇔ \(-7x< -24\)

⇔\(x\)>\(\dfrac{24}{7}\)

1) \(ĐK:x\ne2\) 

Nếu \(x>2\) 

BPT ⇔ \(x^2-2x+5-\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\ge0\) ⇔ \(x^2-2x+5-\left(x^2-3x+3\right)\ge0\)

⇔\(x+2\ge0\) ⇔\(x\ge-2\) ⇒ Lấy \(x\ge2\)

Nếu \(x< 2\)

BPT ⇔\(\dfrac{-\left(x^2-2x+5\right)}{x-2}-x+1\ge0\) ⇔\(-x^2+2x-5-\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\ge0\)

⇔\(-x^2+2x-5-x^2+3x-2\ge0\)

⇔\(-2x^2+5x-7\ge0\)

⇔\(x^2-\dfrac{5}{2}x+\dfrac{7}{2}\le0\)

⇔\(\left(x-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2\le\dfrac{11}{4}\)

⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{5}{4}\le\dfrac{11}{4}\\x-\dfrac{5}{4}\le\dfrac{-11}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le4\\x\le\dfrac{-3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇔ \(x\le\dfrac{-3}{2}\) 

S= [2;+∞)U(-∞;\(\dfrac{-3}{2}\)]

2) \(ĐK:x\ne-1\) 

Nếu \(x>-1\) 

BPT ⇔ \(2x-3-2\left(x+1\right)< 0\) ⇔\(2x-3-2x-2< 0\)

 ⇔\(-5< 0\) ( luôn đúng với mọi \(x>-1\))

Nếu \(x< -1\)

BPT⇔\(\dfrac{-\left(2x-3\right)}{x+1}-2< 0\) ⇔\(-\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(x+1\right)< 0\) ⇔\(-4x+1< 0\) ⇔ \(x>\dfrac{-1}{4}\)

Vậy S=....

a) \(\dfrac{2-x}{3}-x-2\le\dfrac{x-17}{2}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(6\left(\dfrac{2-x}{3}-x-2\right)\le6\left(\dfrac{x-17}{2}\right)\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) 4-2x-6x-12\(\le\)3x-51 \(\Leftrightarrow\) -2x-6x-3x\(\le\)-51-4+12 \(\Leftrightarrow\) -11x\(\le\)-43 \(\Rightarrow\) x\(\ge\)43/11.

b) \(\dfrac{2x+1}{3}-\dfrac{x-4}{4}\le\dfrac{3x+1}{6}-\dfrac{x-4}{12}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(12\left(\dfrac{2x+1}{3}+\dfrac{4-x}{4}\right)\le12\left(\dfrac{3x+1}{6}+\dfrac{4-x}{12}\right)\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) 8x+4+12-3x\(\le\)6x+2+4-x \(\Leftrightarrow\) 8x-3x-6x+x\(\le\)2+4-4-12 \(\Leftrightarrow\) 0x\(\le\)-10 (vô lí).

a) \(\dfrac{2-x}{3}-x-2\le\dfrac{x-17}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(2-x\right)-6\left(x+2\right)\le3\left(x-17\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4-2x-6x-12\le3x-51\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-11x\le-43\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge\dfrac{43}{11}\)

Vậy S = {\(x\) | \(x\ge\dfrac{43}{11}\) }

b) \(\dfrac{2x+1}{3}-\dfrac{x-4}{4}\le\dfrac{3x+1}{6}-\dfrac{x-4}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(2x+1\right)-3\left(x-4\right)\le2\left(3x+1\right)-\left(x-4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x+4-3x+12\le6x+2-x+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0x\le-10\) (vô lý)

Vậy \(S=\varnothing\)

\(\dfrac{x-2}{2}+1\le\dfrac{x-1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{6}+\dfrac{1.6}{6}\le\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{6}\)

`<=> 3x - 6 + 6 <= 2x-2`

`<=> 3x <= 2x-2`

`<=> 3x -2x <= -2`

`<=> x  <= -2`

\(\dfrac{x-2}{2}\)+1≤\(\dfrac{x-1}{3}\)

<=>\(\dfrac{3x-6}{6}\)+\(\dfrac{6}{6}\)≤\(\dfrac{2x-1}{6}\)

<=>3x-6+6≤2x-1

<=>x<-1

a: =>x^2-8x+16<x^2-8x

=>16<0(loại)

b: =>\(x+\dfrac{1}{2}>=\dfrac{5x-3}{3}\)

=>x+1/2>=5/3x-1

=>-2/3x>=-3/2

=>x<=3/2:2/3=9/4

c: =>\(\dfrac{7-x}{4}< =\dfrac{2x-4}{3}\)

=>21-3x<=8x-16

=>-11x<=-37

=>x>=37/11

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{x+2}< \dfrac{x}{x+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{x+2}-\dfrac{x}{x+1}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2+x-x^2-2x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-x}{\left(x+2\right)\cdot\left(x+1\right)}< 0\)

Trường hợp 1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x>0\\\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\-2< x< -1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow-2< x< -1\)

Trường hợp 2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x< 0\\\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< -2\\x>-1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x>0\)

1.

ĐK: \(x\ne7;x\ne-1;x\ne3\)

\(\dfrac{2x-5}{x^2-6x-7}\le\dfrac{1}{x-3}\left(1\right)\)

TH1: \(x< -1\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(x-3\right)\ge x^2-6x-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-11x+15\ge x^2-6x-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+22\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) Bất phương trình đúng với mọi \(x< -1\)

TH2: \(-1< x< 3\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(3-x\right)\left(2x-5\right)\ge\left(7-x\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2+11x-15\ge-x^2+6x+7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+5x-22\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\) vô nghiệm

TH3: \(3< x< 7\)

Khi đó \(\dfrac{2x-5}{x^2-6x-7}\le0\); \(\dfrac{1}{x-3}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\) Bất phương trình đúng với mọi \(3< x< 7\)

TH4: \(x>7\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(x-3\right)\le x^2-6x-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-11x+15\le x^2-6x-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+22\le0\)

\(\Rightarrow\) vô nghiệm

Vậy ...

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