\(\left(x+4\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-12\right)=25x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+8\right)\left(x^2-15x+24\right)=0\)

\(x^4-8x^3+21x^2-24x+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-3x+3\right)\left(x^2-5x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{5+\sqrt{13}}{2}\right)\left(x-\frac{5-\sqrt{13}}{2}\right)=0\) (vì \(x^2-3x+3=\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+0,75>0\))

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5+\sqrt{13}}{2}\\x=\frac{5-\sqrt{13}}{2}\end{cases}}\)

a: =>(x^2+4x-5)(x^2+4x-21)=297

=>(x^2+4x)^2-26(x^2+4x)+105-297=0

=>x^2+4x=32 hoặc x^2+4x=-6(loại)

=>x^2+4x-32=0

=>(x+8)(x-4)=0

=>x=4 hoặc x=-8

b: =>(x^2-x-3)(x^2+x-4)=0

hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1+\sqrt{13}}{2};\dfrac{1-\sqrt{13}}{2};\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{17}}{2};\dfrac{-1-\sqrt{17}}{2}\right\}\)

c: =>(x-1)(x+2)(x^2-6x-2)=0

hay \(x\in\left\{1;-2;3+\sqrt{11};3-\sqrt{11}\right\}\)

\(P\left(x\right)=\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{x+8}.\left[x^3\left(x+8\right)+12x\right]+6x^2\left(x+8\right)+8}\)

Đặt:  \(\sqrt{x+8}=a>0\) =>  \(x+8=a^2\)

Khi đó ta có:

\(P\left(x\right)=\sqrt[3]{a\left(x^3a^2+12x\right)+6x^2a^2+8}\)

\(=\sqrt[3]{x^3a^3+12xa+6x^2a^2+2}\)

\(=\sqrt[3]{\left(ax+2\right)^3}\)

\(=ax+2\)

\(=x\sqrt{x+8}+2\)

Lời giải:

Ta có:

\((x+3)(x+12)(x-4)(x-16)+20x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow [(x+3)(x-16)][(x+12)(x-4)]+20x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (x^2-13x-48)(x^2+8x-48)+20x^2=0\)

Đặt \(x^2-12x-48=a\). PT trở thành:

\((a-x)(a+20x)+20x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+19ax-20x^2+20x^2=0\Leftrightarrow a^2+19ax=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a(a+19x)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (x^2-12x-48)(x^2+7x-48)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x^2-12x-48=0\\ x^2+7x-48=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=6\pm 2\sqrt{21}\\ x=\frac{-7\pm \sqrt{241}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy......

Giải:

\(\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\left\{1;2;3;4\right\}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left[\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-1\right)\right]=\left(x-2\right)\left[\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-3\right)\right]\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-4=x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0x=2\)

Vậy ...