Trường hợp 1: x<=-2

=>-x-2-x+3=5

=>-2x+1=5

=>-2x=4

hay x=-2(nhận)

Trường hợp 2: -2<x<3

=>x+2+3-x=5

=>5=5(đúng)

Trường hợp 3: x>=3

=>x+2+x-3=5

=>2x-1=5

=>2x=6

hay x=3(nhận)

Vậy: -2<=x<=3

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2+x-3=5\Leftrightarrow2x=6\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

x+2+x−3=5⇔2x=6⇔x=3

x+2+x−3=5⇔2x=6⇔x=3

Trường hợp 1: x<=-2

=>-x-2-x+3=5

=>-2x+1=5

=>-2x=4

hay x=-2(nhận)

Trường hợp 2: -2<x<3

=>x+2+3-x=5

=>5=5(đúng)

Trường hợp 3: x>=3

=>x+2+x-3=5

=>2x-1=5

=>2x=6

hay x=3(nhận)

Vậy: -2<=x<=3

`a,(x+3)(x^2+2021)=0`

`x^2+2021>=2021>0`

`=>x+3=0`

`=>x=-3`

`2,x(x-3)+3(x-3)=0`

`=>(x-3)(x+3)=0`

`=>x=+-3`

`b,x^2-9+(x+3)(3-2x)=0`

`=>(x-3)(x+3)+(x+3)(3-2x)=0`

`=>(x+3)(-x)=0`

`=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=0\\x=-3\end{array} \right.$

`d,3x^2+3x=0`

`=>3x(x+1)=0`

`=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=0\\x=-1\end{array} \right.$

`e,x^2-4x+4=4`

`=>x^2-4x=0`

`=>x(x-4)=0`

`=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=0\\x=4\end{array} \right.$

1) a) \(\left(x+3\right).\left(x^2+2021\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x^2+2021=0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\left(nhận\right)\\x^2=-2021\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right. \)

=> S={-3}

Bài 1: 

a) Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+2021\right)=0\)

mà \(x^2+2021>0\forall x\)

nên x+3=0

hay x=-3

Vậy: S={-3}

Bài 2: 

b) Ta có: \(x\left(x-3\right)+3\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={3;-3}

\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)=2x\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)

Vậy............

\(5\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x^2+x-6\right)-3\left(x^2+7x+10\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-16x-60=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x-30=0\)

làm tiếp nhé!!!!!

bạn ơi câu đầu hình như tính sai rồi

\(3x^2-5x-6x+10=0\)

\(3x^2-11x+10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x_1=2\\x_2=\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-5=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=5\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(1.\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{2x-4}{4}.\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1-3x}{3}=\dfrac{x-2}{2}.\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2x-1}{3}-\dfrac{x-2}{2}=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-4x-2-3x+6}{6}=0.\Rightarrow-7x+4=0.\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{7}.\)

\(2.\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=x^2-2x.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)-x\left(x-2\right)=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1-x\right)=0.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2.\\x=1.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(3.3x^2-4x+1=0.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1.\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(4.\left|2x-4\right|=0.\Leftrightarrow2x-4=0.\Leftrightarrow x=2.\)

\(5.\left|3x+2\right|=4.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=4.\\3x+2=-4.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}.\\x=-2.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(1,\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{2x-4}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{x-2}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)-6x}{6}=\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x-1\right)-6x=3\left(x-2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-2-6x=3x-6\\ \Leftrightarrow-4x-2=3x-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6+4x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow7x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{7}\)

\(2,\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=x^2-2x\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x-x+2=x^2-2x\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(3,3x^2-4x+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2-3x\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(4,\left|2x-4\right|=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\)

\(5,\left|3x+2\right|=4\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=4\\3x+2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=2\\3x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(6,\left|2x-5\right|=\left|-x+2\right|\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=-x+2\\2x-5=x-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=7\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{3}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có : |x - 2| + |x - 3| + |x - 4| + |x - 5| + |x - 6| -x + 7 = 0

=> |x - 2| + |x - 3| + |x - 4| + |x - 5| + |x - 6| = x - 7

ĐK \(x-7\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge7\)

Khi đó ta có x - 2 > 0 ; x - 3 > 0 ; ... x - 6 > 0

=> |x - 2| + |x - 3| + |x - 4| + |x - 5| + |x - 6| = x - 7

<=> x - 2 + x - 3 + x - 4 + x - 5 + x - 6 = x - 7

=> 5x - 20 = x - 7

=> 4x = 13

=> x = 4,25 (loại)

Vậy x \(\in\varnothing\)