a) \(...=-\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{4}{17}.\left(-\dfrac{63}{21}\right).\left(-\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{17}.\dfrac{63}{21}.\dfrac{7}{12}\)

\(=-\dfrac{7}{68}\)

b) \(...=-\dfrac{2}{5}.\dfrac{4}{15}-\dfrac{3}{10}.\dfrac{4}{15}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{15}\left(-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{10}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{15}\left(-\dfrac{4}{10}-\dfrac{3}{10}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{15}.\left(-\dfrac{7}{10}\right)=-\dfrac{14}{75}\)

c) \(...=21-\dfrac{15}{4}:\left(\dfrac{9}{24}-\dfrac{4}{24}\right)\)

\(=21-\dfrac{15}{4}:\dfrac{5}{24}\)

\(=21-\dfrac{15}{4}.\dfrac{24}{5}\)

\(=21-3.6=3\)

d) \(...=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right).\dfrac{7}{3}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\left(-1+1\right)=0\)

a)(-0,25).4/17.(-3 5/21).(-7/12)

= -1/17 . (-68/21) . ( -7/21)

= -4/63

b) (-2/5).4/15+(-3/10).4/15

= 4/15. [-2/5 + (-3/10)]

= 4/15 . (-7/10)

= -14/75

c)21-3 3/4:(3/8-1/6)

= 21 - 15/4 : 5/24

= 21 - 18

= 3

d) (-3/4+2/5):3/7+(3/5+-1/4):3/7

= [(-3/4 + 2/5) + (3/5 + -1/4)] : 3/7

= [-7/20 + (-17/20)] : 3/7

= -6/5 : 3/7

= -14/5

1)` 2/9 + -3/4 + 5/30= (40+(-135) + 30 )/180 = -65/180 = -13/36`

2) `-7/12 - 11/18=(-21)/36 - 22/36 = -43/36 `

3) `7/8 - (-5)/16=14/16- (-5)/16 = 19/16 `

4) `3/8 - (-9)/10 - 5/16= (30- (-72) -25)/80=77/80`

1)\(\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{5}{30}\)

\(=\dfrac{2.20}{9.20}+\dfrac{-3.45}{4.45}+\dfrac{5.6}{30.6}\)

\(=\dfrac{40}{180}+\dfrac{-135}{180}+\dfrac{30}{180}\)

\(=\dfrac{40+\left(-135\right)+30}{180}\)

\(=\dfrac{-65}{180}\)

\(=\dfrac{-13}{36}\)

2)\(\dfrac{-7}{12}-\dfrac{11}{18}\)

\(=\dfrac{-7.3}{12.3}-\dfrac{11.2}{18.2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-21}{36}-\dfrac{22}{36}\)

\(=\dfrac{-21-22}{36}\)

\(=\dfrac{-43}{36}\)

3)\(\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{-5}{16}\)

\(=\dfrac{7.2}{8.2}-\dfrac{-5}{16}\)

\(=\dfrac{14}{16}-\dfrac{-5}{16}\)

\(=\dfrac{14-\left(-5\right)}{16}\)

\(=\dfrac{19}{16}\)

4)\(\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{-9}{10}-\dfrac{5}{16}\)

\(=\dfrac{3.10}{8.10}-\dfrac{-9.8}{10.8}-\dfrac{5.5}{16.5}\)

\(=\dfrac{30}{80}-\dfrac{-72}{80}-\dfrac{25}{80}\)

\(=\dfrac{30-\left(-72\right)-25}{80}\)

\(=\dfrac{77}{80}\)

umk 

Cách làm

1 là ko bít

2 là bí

3 là ế

Nhìu vậy

a) \(\dfrac{13}{20}+\dfrac{3}{5}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{4}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)

b) \(x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{-1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{11}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{15}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

c)\(\dfrac{-5}{8}-x=\dfrac{-3}{20}-\dfrac{-1}{6}\)

\(\dfrac{-5}{8}-x=\dfrac{1}{60}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{8}-\dfrac{1}{60}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-77}{120}\)

d) \(\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{7}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{19}{20}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{19}{20}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)

e) \(\dfrac{-3}{7}-x=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{-2}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-3}{7}-x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-3}{7}-\dfrac{2}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-59}{105}\)

g) \(\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{-1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-13}{12}\)

\(B=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{2}{21}-\left\{\dfrac{7}{12}-\left[\dfrac{15}{21}-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)-\left(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\right]\right\}\)

\(B=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{2}{21}-\left\{\dfrac{7}{12}-\left[\dfrac{15}{21}-\left(-\dfrac{11}{12}\right)-\dfrac{13}{21}\right]\right\}\)

\(B=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{2}{21}-\left\{\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{85}{84}\right\}\)

\(B=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{2}{21}-\left(-\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\)

\(B=\dfrac{11}{6}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{2}{21}-\dfrac{7}{12}+\left[\dfrac{15}{21}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right]\)

=11/12-2/21+5/7-2/3+5/4-2/7

=11/12-2/3+5/4-2/21+3/7

=11/12-8/12+15/12-2/21+9/21

=18/12+7/21

=3/2+1/3

=9/6+2/6=11/6