1. Tom said he wanted to buy a pocket calculator for his father

2. She said she once had spent a summer in that village

3.The nurse told the doctor the patient in that room hadn't obeyed the his order

4. They told me I had taught them English the year before

5.  Mr.Brown said their trip costed them two thousand dollars.

6. He said to her he couldn't find his hat anywhere in that room.

7. My father said to them his secretary was going to finish that job.

8. They said they couldn't meet me/us there either that day or the next day.

Refer:

1. Tom said he wanted to buy a pocket calculator for his father.

2. She said she had once spent a summer in that village.

3. The nurse said to the Doctor that the patient in that room didn't obey his/her obey.

4. The said to me that I had taught them last year.

5. Mr.Brown said their trip cost them two thousand dollars.

6. He said to her he couldn't find his hat anywhere in that room.

7. My father said to them his secretary was going to finish that job.

8. They said they couldn't meet me/us there either that day or the next day.

1. She told him to get her another cup of coffee.

2. Her mother told her to open the window.

3. She asked Tan to be careful.

4. Ha told Lan to switch the lights on

5. She required the boys not to play on the grass

6. She told John to stop smoking

7. Ha asked me not to make so much noise

8. He requested me to close the door behind me.

9. She told me not to open the window.

10. He asked her to lend him her pen

2. B. Change the reported speech into direct speech. 

(Chuyển câu tường thuật thành câu trực tiếp.)

1. Bình said that he would learn to play basketball.

“________________I will learn to play basketball____________,” Bình said.

2. Nga told me that she loved eating fast food. 

“_______________I love eating fast food_____________,” Nga told me.

3. John complained that his sister watched too much TV.

“___________________My sister watch too much TV_________,” John complained.

4. Lan said that she would take the bus home the next afternoon.

“___________I will take the bus home tomorrow afternoon_________________,” Lan said.

5. David explained that he was doing exercise at that moment.

“____________I'm doing exercise at this moment ________________,” David explained.

I->she

is->was

tomorrow->the following day

is->was

need->needed

1. Sửa: “I” => “she”

“I'm in good shape,” Elena said.

(“Tôi đang có vóc dáng khoẻ mạnh,” Elena nói.)

→ Elena said that she was in good shape.

(Elena nói rằng cô ấy đang đang có vóc dáng khoẻ mạnh.)

Giải thích: lùi thì: hiện tại đơn => quá khứ đơn, đổi đại từ nhân xưng “I” => “she”

2. Sửa: “is” => “was”

“My sister is drinking orange juice.” Trúc said. 

(“Em gái tôi đang uống nước cam ”. Trúc nói.)

→ Trúc said that her sister was drinking orange juice.

(Trúc nói rằng em gái cô đang uống nước cam.)

Giải thích: lùi thì: hiện tại tiếp diễn => quá khứ tiếp diễn, đổi tính từ sở hữu “My” => “her”

3. Sửa: “tomorrow” => “the following day / the next day”

“I will work very long hours tomorrow.” John decided. 

(“Tôi sẽ làm việc nhiều giờ vào ngày mai.” John quyết định.)

→ John decided that he would work very long hours the following day / the next day.

(John quyết định rằng anh ấy sẽ làm việc nhiều giờ vào ngày hôm sau.)

Giải thích: lùi thì: “will” => “would”, đổi trạng từ “tomorrow” => “the following day / the next day”

4. Sửa: “is” => “was”

“I'm planning to change my diet,” Stephen explained. 

(“Tôi đang lên kế hoạch thay đổi chế độ ăn uống của mình,” Stephen giải thích.)

→ Stephen explained that he was planning to change his diet.

(Stephen giải thích rằng anh đang lên kế hoạch thay đổi chế độ ăn uống của anh ta.)

Giải thích: lùi thì: hiện tại tiếp diễn => quá khứ tiếp diễn, đổi đại từ nhân xưng “I” => “he”, tính từ sở hữu “my” => “his”

5. Sửa: “need” => “needed”

“You need to see the doctor immediately!” Clark said. 

(“Bạn cần đến gặp bác sĩ ngay lập tức!” Clark nói.)

→ Clark said that I needed to see the doctor immediately.

 (Clark nói rằng tôi cần đến gặp bác sĩ ngay lập tức.)

Giải thích: lùi thì: hiện tại đơn => quá khứ đơn, đổi đại từ nhân xưng “You” => “I”

Câu sai: She said she was determined to win the race.

=> Vì người đọc ngữ điệu câu đi lên.

1: Lena asked what life had been like for women in the 1930s

2: Jolie said most women had stayed at home or had done low paid jobs

3: Jolie said many women hadn’t been allowed to choose their husbands

1. Lan asked Nam if he liked pop music.

2. She asked the boy if his house was near there.

3. Ba asked Lisa if she would be there for two days.

4. She asked me if she could use my computer.

5. She asked me if I could speak English.

6. She asked Mr. Ba if he was reading.

7. She asked me if I had any English friends.

8. She wondered if it would rain tomorrow morning.

9. Miss Lien said, "Does your brother work in a hospital, Mr. Hai?"

10. Mr. Lam asked Miss Hoa if she spoke any foreign languages.