lỗi

x + 4/9 + 8/18 + 12/27 + 16/36 = 16/9

 x + (4/9+12/27)+(8/12+16/36) = 16/9

 x +       8/9         +     10/9        = 16/9

  x +               2                         = 16/9

  x                                              = 16/9 - 2

  x                                               =  -2/18  

x+4/9+4/9+4/9+4/9=16/9
x+4/9.4=16/9
x+16/9=16/9
-->    x = 0

\(\dfrac{21}{x}\times3=\dfrac{7}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{21}{x}=\dfrac{7}{3}:3\)

\(\dfrac{21}{x}=\dfrac{7}{3}\times\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{21}{x}=\dfrac{7}{9}\)

\(21:x=\dfrac{7}{9}\)

\(x=21:\dfrac{7}{9}\)

\(x=27\)

Vậy Chọn C

C nha bạn

C

a) Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{x+3}{x-9}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+3+\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

b) Ta có: \(x=\sqrt{27+10\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{18+8\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=5+\sqrt{2}-4-\sqrt{2}\)

=1

Thay x=1 vào P, ta được:

\(P=\dfrac{1+1}{1+3}=\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Mình chỉ giải câu a thôi,mấy câu còn lại dễ.

a)Ta có:\(\dfrac{x}{27}=\dfrac{-3}{x}\)

=>\(x^2=-3\cdot27=-81\)(Nhân chéo)

Mà x²>0 với mọi x nên :

Không có giá trị nào thỏa mãn điều kiện của x

Tìm x biết :

a) \(\dfrac{x}{27}=-\dfrac{3}{x}\) \(\Rightarrow2x=-3.27\Rightarrow2x=-81\Rightarrow x=-40,5\)

b) \(-\dfrac{9}{x}=-\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{4}{49}}\Rightarrow2x=-9.\left(-\dfrac{4}{9}\right)\Rightarrow2x=4\Rightarrow x=2\)

c) \(\left|7x-\dfrac{5}{3}\right|+\dfrac{7}{19}=-\dfrac{8}{15}\) ( mk nghĩ bn chép sai đề bài câu này )

\(\Rightarrow\left|7x-\dfrac{5}{3}\right|=-\dfrac{8}{15}-\dfrac{7}{19}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|7x-\dfrac{5}{3}\right|=-\dfrac{257}{285}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7x-\dfrac{5}{3}=-\dfrac{257}{285}\\7x-\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{257}{285}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{218}{1995}\\x=\dfrac{244.}{665}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(\left|\dfrac{1}{23}x\right|+\dfrac{18}{90}=\dfrac{18}{19}-1\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\left|\dfrac{1}{23}x\right|+\dfrac{18}{90}=-\dfrac{43}{95}\)

\(\left|\dfrac{1}{23}x\right|=-\dfrac{43}{95}-\dfrac{18}{90}\)

\(\left|\dfrac{1}{23}x\right|=-\dfrac{62}{95}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{23}x=\dfrac{62}{95}\\\dfrac{1}{23}x=-\dfrac{62}{95}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=15\dfrac{1}{95}\\x=-15\dfrac{1}{95}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a)

\(\dfrac{x}{27}=\dfrac{-3}{x}\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2=-81\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)

b)

\(-\dfrac{9}{x}=\dfrac{-x}{\dfrac{4}{49}}\\ \Leftrightarrow-9.\dfrac{4}{49}=-x^2\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^2=\dfrac{-36}{49}\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2=\dfrac{36}{49}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\pm\dfrac{6}{7}\)

c)

\(\left|7x-\dfrac{5}{3}\right|+\dfrac{7}{19}=-\dfrac{8}{15}\\ \Rightarrow\left|7x-\dfrac{5}{3}\right|=\dfrac{-257}{285}\\ \)

Mà \(\left|7x-\dfrac{5}{3}\right|\ge0\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)

d) \(\left|\dfrac{1}{23}x\right|+\dfrac{18}{90}=\dfrac{18}{19}-1\dfrac{2}{5}\\ \Rightarrow\left|\dfrac{1}{23}x\right|+\dfrac{18}{90}=-\dfrac{43}{95}\\ \Rightarrow\left|\dfrac{1}{23}x\right|=-\dfrac{62}{95}\\ \Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)

Bài 1:
$(y+\frac{1}{3})+(y+\frac{1}{9})+(y+\frac{1}{27})+(y+\frac{1}{81})=\frac{56}{81}$

$(y+y+y+y)+(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81})=\frac{56}{81}$
$4\times y+\frac{40}{81}=\frac{56}{81}$

$4\times y=\frac{56}{81}-\frac{40}{81}=\frac{16}{81}$
$y=\frac{16}{81}:4=\frac{4}{81}$

Bài 2:

$18: \frac{x\times 0,4+0,32}{x}+5=14$

$18: \frac{x\times 0,4+0,32}{x}=14-5=9$

$\frac{x\times 0,4+0,32}{x}=18:9=2$

$x\times 0,4+0,32=2\times x$

$2\times x-x\times 0,4=0,32$

$x\times (2-0,4)=0,32$
$x\times 1,6=0,32$
$x=0,32:1,6=0,2$

Bài 3:

$\frac{3\times x}{2}=\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{1}{3}$

$1,5\times x=x+\frac{11}{15}$

$1,5\times x-x=\frac{11}{15}$

$x\times (1,5-1)=\frac{11}{15}$

$x\times 0,5=\frac{11}{15}$

$x=\frac{11}{15}: 0,5=\frac{22}{15}$

1: Ta có: \(P=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x-9}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-3-\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-6}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

2)

a) Thay \(x=\dfrac{9}{4}\) vào P, ta được:

\(P=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}+2\right):\left(\dfrac{3}{2}+3\right)=\dfrac{7}{2}:\dfrac{11}{2}=\dfrac{7}{11}\)

b) Ta có: \(x=\sqrt{27+10\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{18+8\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=5+\sqrt{2}-4-\sqrt{2}\)

=1

Thay x=1 vào P, ta được:

\(P=\dfrac{1+2}{1+3}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

a) \(\dfrac{27}{2}\cdot7,5+\dfrac{27}{2}\cdot2,5-150\)

\(=\dfrac{27}{2}\cdot\left(7,5+2,5\right)-150\)

\(=\dfrac{27}{2}\cdot10-150\)

\(=135-150\)

\(=-15\)

b) \(3^3\cdot\dfrac{18}{5}-3^3\cdot2\dfrac{2}{5}-3^3\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}\)

\(=3^3\cdot\dfrac{18}{5}-3^3\cdot\dfrac{12}{5}-3^3\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}\)

\(=3^3\cdot\left(\dfrac{18}{5}-\dfrac{12}{5}-\dfrac{6}{5}\right)\)

\(=3^3\cdot\left(\dfrac{18}{5}-\dfrac{18}{5}\right)\)

\(=3^3\cdot0\)

\(=0\)

Xét \(x^{27}+x^{24}+x^{21}+x^{18}+x^{15}+x^{12}+x^9+x^6+x^3+1\)

\(=\left(x^{27}+x^{21}+x^{15}+x^9+x^3\right)+\left(x^{24}+x^{18}+x^{12}+x^6+1\right)\)

\(=x^3\left(x^{24}+x^{18}+x^{12}+x^6+1\right)+\left(x^{24}+x^{18}+x^{12}+x^6+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^3+1\right)\left(x^{24}+x^{18}+x^{12}+x^6+1\right)\)

Vậy ta có

\(VT=\dfrac{x^{24}+x^{18}+x^{12}+x^6+1}{\left(x^3+1\right)\left(x^{24}+x^{18}+x^{12}+x^6+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x^3+1}\) (đpcm)

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