\(\dfrac{x^2+5x}{3x^2-6x+3}\):\(\dfrac{7x+35}{6x-6}\)
\(\dfrac{x^2+5}{3x^2-6x+3}\).\(\dfrac{7x+35}{6x-6}\)
\(đk:x\ne1\)
\(\dfrac{x^2+5}{3x^2-6x+3}.\dfrac{7x+35}{6x-6}\\ =\dfrac{x^2+5}{3\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}.\dfrac{7\left(x+5\right)}{6\left(x-1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x^2+5}{3\left(x-1\right)^2}.\dfrac{7\left(x+5\right)}{6\left(x-1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{7\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x+5\right)}{18.\left(x-1\right)^3}\)
Giải phương trình:
a) \(\dfrac{3x-2}{x^2-12x+20}-\dfrac{4x+3}{x^2+6x-16}=\dfrac{7x+11}{x^2-2x-80}\)
b) \(\dfrac{2x-5}{x^2+5x-36}-\dfrac{x-6}{x^2+3x-28}=\dfrac{x+8}{x^2+16x+63}\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-10\right)}-\dfrac{4x+3}{\left(x+8\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{8x+11}{\left(x-10\right)\left(x+8\right)}\)
=>(3x-2)(x+8)-(4x+3)(x-10)=(8x+11)(x-2)
=>3x^2+24x-2x-16-4x^2+40x-3x+30=8x^2-16x+11x-22
=>-x^2+59x+14-8x^2+5x+22=0
=>-9x^2+54x+36=0
=>x^2-6x-4=0
=>\(x=3\pm\sqrt{13}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-5}{\left(x+9\right)\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{x-6}{\left(x+7\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\dfrac{x+8}{\left(x+9\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)
=>(2x-5)(x+7)-(x-6)(x+9)=(x+8)(x-4)
=>2x^2+14x-5x-35-x^2-9x+6x+54=x^2+4x-32
=>x^2+6x+19=x^2+4x-32
=>2x=-51
=>x=-51/2
Tìm điều kiện xác định
\(A=\sqrt{x^2-5x+6}\)
\(B=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{7x^2-8}}\)
\(C=\sqrt{-9x^2+6x-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+x+2}}\)
\(D=\sqrt{3-x^2}-\sqrt{\dfrac{2021}{3x+2}}\)
\(E=\sqrt{\dfrac{3x^2}{2x+1}-1}\)
\(F=\sqrt{25x^2-10x+1}+\dfrac{1}{1-5x}\)
a: ĐKXĐ: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge3\\x\le2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: ĐKXĐ: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{2\sqrt{14}}{7}\\x< -\dfrac{2\sqrt{14}}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: ĐKXĐ: \(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
d: ĐKXĐ: \(-\dfrac{2}{3}< x\le\sqrt{3}\)
Gi ải các phương trình sau
a)x-3(2x-6)=21-(5x+3)
b)(x-2)(x+2)-(x-1)2=2(x+1)
c)\(\dfrac{9x+4}{6}\)=1-\(\dfrac{3x-5}{9}\)
d)\(\dfrac{6x+1}{x^2-7x+10}\)+\(\dfrac{5}{x-2}\)=\(\dfrac{3}{x-5}\)
a: \(x-3\left(2x-6\right)=21-\left(5x+3\right)\)
=>\(x-6x+18=21-5x-3\)
=>18=18(luôn đúng)
=>\(x\in R\)
b: \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-1\right)^2=2\left(x+1\right)\)
=>\(x^2-4-x^2+2x-1=2x+2\)
=>2x-5=2x+2
=>-7=0(vô lý)
=>\(x\in\varnothing\)
c: \(\dfrac{9x+4}{6}=1-\dfrac{3x-5}{9}\)
=>\(\dfrac{3\left(9x+4\right)}{18}=\dfrac{18}{18}-\dfrac{2\left(3x-5\right)}{18}\)
=>3(9x+4)=18-2(3x-5)
=>27x+12=18-6x+10
=>27x+12=-6x+28
=>33x=16
=>\(x=\dfrac{16}{33}\left(nhận\right)\)
d: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{2;5\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{6x+1}{x^2-7x+10}+\dfrac{5}{x-2}=\dfrac{3}{x-5}\)
=>\(\dfrac{6x+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{5}{x-2}=\dfrac{3}{x-5}\)
=>\(6x+1+5\left(x-5\right)=3\left(x-2\right)\)
=>6x+1+5x-25=3x-6
=>11x-24=3x-6
=>8x=18
=>\(x=\dfrac{9}{4}\left(nhận\right)\)
a: x−3(2x−6)=21−(5x+3)
=>x−6x+18=21−5x−3
=>18=18(luôn đúng)
=>x∈R
b: (x−2)(x+2)−(x−1)2=2(x+1)
=>x2−4−x2+2x−1=2x+2
=>2x-5=2x+2
=>-7=0(vô lý)
=>x∈∅
c: 3(9x+4)18=1818−2(3x−5)18
=>3(9x+4)=18-2(3x-5)
=>27x+12=18-6x+10
=>27x+12=-6x+28
=>33x=16
=>6x+1x2−7x+10+5x−2=3x−5
=>x=94(nhận)
Thực hiện phép tính :
a/ 3x(2x+1)
b/ (12x^3 - 18x^2 + 6x) : 6x
c/ \(\dfrac{7x+6}{5x-1}\)+\(\dfrac{8x-9}{5x-1}\)
a. \(3x\left(2x+1\right)=6x^2+3x\)
b. \(\left(12x^3-18x^2+6x\right):6x=2x^2-3x+1\)
c. \(\dfrac{7x+6}{5x-1}+\dfrac{8x-9}{5x-1}=\dfrac{15x-3}{5x-1}=\dfrac{3\left(5x-1\right)}{5x-1}=3\)
\(a.3x\left(2x+1\right)\\ =6x^2+3x\)
\(b.\left(12x^3-18x^2+6x\right):6x\\ =2x^2-3x+1\)
\(c.\dfrac{7x+6}{5x-1}+\dfrac{8x-9}{5x-1}=\dfrac{7x+6+8x-9}{5x-1}=\dfrac{15x-3}{5x-1}=\dfrac{3\left(5x-1\right)}{5x-1}=3\)
a. 3x(2x+1)=6x2+3x3x(2x+1)=6x2+3x
b. (12x3−18x2+6x):6x=2x2−3x+1
c. \(\dfrac{7x+6}{5x-1}+\dfrac{8x-9}{5x-1}=\dfrac{15x-3}{5x-1}=\dfrac{3\left(5x-1\right)}{5x-1}=3\)
B5:Giải pt:
a)2x\(^2\)-8=0
b)3x\(^3\)-5x=0
c)x\(^4\)+3x\(^2\)-4=0
d)3x\(^2\)+6x-9=0
e)\(\dfrac{x+2}{x-5}+3=\dfrac{6}{2-x}\)
g)5x\(^4\)+6x\(^2\)-11=0
a. 2x\(^2\)-8=0
2x\(^2\)=8
x\(^2\)=4
x=2
b.3x\(^3\)-5x=0
x(3x\(^2\)-5)=0
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=^+_-\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c.x\(^4\)+3x\(^2\)-4=0\(^{\left(\cdot\right)}\)
đặt t=x\(^2\) (t>0)
ta có pt: t\(^2\)+3t-4=0 \(^{\left(1\right)}\)
thấy có a+b+c=1+3+(-4)=0 nên pt\(^{\left(1\right)}\) có 2 nghiệm
t\(_1\)=1; t\(_2\)=\(\dfrac{c}{a}\)=-4
khi t\(_1\)=1 thì x\(^2\)=1 ⇒x=\(^+_-\)1
khi t\(_2\)=-4 thì x\(^2\)=-4 ⇒ x=\(^+_-\)2
vậy pt đã cho có 4 nghiệm x=\(^+_-\)1; x=\(^+_-\)2
d)3x\(^2\)+6x-9=0
thấy có a+b+c= 3+6+(-9)=0 nên pt có 2 nghiệm
x\(_1\)=1; x\(_2\)=\(\dfrac{c}{a}=\dfrac{-9}{3}=-3\)
e. \(\dfrac{x+2}{x-5}+3=\dfrac{6}{2-x}\) (ĐK: x#5; x#2 )
⇔\(\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(2-x\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(2-x\right)}+\dfrac{3\left(x+2\right)\left(2-x\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(2-x\right)}\)=\(\dfrac{6\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(2-x\right)}\)
⇒2x - x\(^2\) + 4 - 2x + 6x - 6x\(^2\) + 12 - 6x - 6x +30 = 0
⇔-7x\(^2\) - 6x + 46=0
Δ'=b'\(^2\)-ac = (-3)\(^2\) - (-7)\(\times\)46= 9+53 = 62>0
\(\sqrt{\Delta'}=\sqrt{62}\)
vậy pt có 2 nghiệm phân biệt
x\(_1\)=\(\dfrac{-b'+\sqrt{\Delta'}}{a}=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{62}}{-7}\)
x\(_2\)=\(\dfrac{-b'-\sqrt{\Delta'}}{a}=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{62}}{-7}\)
vậy pt đã cho có 2 nghiệm x\(_1\)=.....;x\(_2\)=......
câu g làm tương tự câu c
1. Chứng tỏ cặp phân thức sau = nhau:
\(\dfrac{x^2-10x+21}{^{ }x^3-7x^2+x-7}\) và \(\dfrac{2x^2-x-15}{2x^3+5x^2+2x+5}\)
2. Điền vào chỗ trống những đa thức thích hợp:
a) \(\dfrac{....}{x^2+3x+2}\)=\(\dfrac{3x^2+4x-4}{3x^2+7x+2}\) b) \(\dfrac{5x^2+7x-2}{2x+1}=\dfrac{5x^3-8x^2-23x+6}{...}\)
c) \(\dfrac{...}{6x^2+8x+2}=\dfrac{3x^2+4x-4}{3x^2+7x+2}\)
Câu 1:
\(\dfrac{x^2-10x+21}{x^3-7x^2+x-7}=\dfrac{\left(x-7\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-7\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}=\dfrac{x-3}{x^2+1}\)
\(\dfrac{2x^2-x-15}{2x^3+5x^2+2x+5}=\dfrac{2x^2-6x+5x-15}{\left(2x+5\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(2x+5\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}=\dfrac{x-3}{x^2+1}\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{x^2-10x+21}{x^3-7x^2+x-7}=\dfrac{2x^2-x-15}{2x^3+5x^2+2x+5}\)
1. Thực hiện phép tính:
a.\(\dfrac{x}{x-3}\)+ \(\dfrac{9-6x}{x^{2^{ }}-3x}\)
b. \(\dfrac{6x^2}{6x-1}\)- \(\dfrac{x}{6x-1}\)
c. \(\dfrac{2}{x-y}\)+\(\dfrac{3}{x+y}\)+\(\dfrac{4x}{y^{2^{ }}-x^2}\)
d. \(\dfrac{x+1}{x^{2^{ }}-2x+1}\): \(\dfrac{x+1}{5x-5}\)
e. \(\dfrac{7x+6}{2x\left(x+7\right)}\) - \(\dfrac{3x+6}{2x^2+14x}\)
f. \(\dfrac{3x+21}{x^2-9}\)+\(\dfrac{2}{x+3}\)+\(\dfrac{3}{3-x}\)
g. (\(\dfrac{x}{x^2-36}\) - \(\dfrac{x-6}{x^{2^{ }}+6x}\)) : \(\dfrac{2x-6}{x^2+6x}\) + \(\dfrac{x}{6-x}\)
a) \(\dfrac{x}{x-3}+\dfrac{9-6x}{x^2-3x}=\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{9-6x}{x\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-6x+9}{x\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{x\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x-3}{x}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{6x^2-x}{6x-1}=x\)
c: \(=\dfrac{2x+2y+3x-3y-4x}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{x-y}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x+y}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{5\left(x-1\right)}{x+1}=\dfrac{5}{x-1}\)
f: \(=\dfrac{3x+21+2x-6-3x-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2x+6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x-3}\)
\(\dfrac{2x}{x^2-1}+\dfrac{3}{x^2-3x+2}=\dfrac{4x}{x^2+3x+2}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{x^3-6x^2+11x-6}+\dfrac{2x}{x^2-5x+6}=\dfrac{1}{x^2-3x+2}\)
Giải phương trình
PT 2
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=0\) ( \(x\ne1;x\ne2;x\ne3\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3+2x^2-2x-x+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2-3x+6=0\)
=> PT vô nghiệm.