Giải pt bậc nhất sau:
\(\frac{2x-3}{2}-\frac{x-1}{3}=\frac{x+2}{6}\)
giải pt sau: \(\frac{1}{x^2-2x+2}+\frac{2}{x^2-2x+3}=\frac{6}{x^2-2x+4}\)
\(\frac{1}{x^2-2x+2}-1+\frac{2}{x^2-2x+3}-1+2-\frac{6}{x^2-2x+4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-x^2+2x-1}{x^2-2x+2}+\frac{-x^2+2x-1}{x^2-2x+3}+\frac{2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}{x^2-2x+4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\left(\frac{2}{x^2-2x+4}-\frac{1}{x^2-2x+2}-\frac{1}{x^2-2x+3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x+1=0\Rightarrow x=1\\\frac{2}{x^2-2x+4}-\frac{1}{x^2-2x+2}-\frac{1}{x^2-2x+3}=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Xét (1), đặt \(a=x^2-2x+3\) pt trở thành:
\(\frac{2}{a+1}-\frac{1}{a-1}-\frac{1}{a}=0\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(a-1\right)-\left(a+1\right)}{\left(a^2-1\right)}-\frac{1}{a}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a-3}{a^2-1}=\frac{1}{a}\Leftrightarrow a^2-3a=a^2-1\Leftrightarrow3a=1\Rightarrow a=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-2x+3=\frac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1+\frac{5}{3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\frac{5}{3}=0\) (vô nghiệm)
Vậy \(x=1\)
giải pt sau:
\(\frac{x-1}{2x^2-3x-2}-\frac{x}{2x^2+7x+3}=\frac{4}{x^2+x-6}\)
Giải pt:
1. x-4=2x+4
2. \(\frac{2x-1}{2}-\frac{x}{3}=x-\frac{x}{6}\)
3.\(\frac{x+3}{2x+1}-\frac{x}{x-3}=\frac{3x^2+x+9}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
4.\(\frac{2x}{3}+\frac{2x-1}{6}=4-\frac{x}{3}\)
1) Ta có: x-4=2x+4
\(\Leftrightarrow x-4-2x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=8\)
hay x=-8
Vậy: S={8}
2) Ta có: \(\frac{2x-1}{2}-\frac{x}{3}=x-\frac{x}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3\left(2x-1\right)}{6}-\frac{2x}{6}=\frac{6x}{6}-\frac{x}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(2x-1\right)-2x-6x+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-3-2x-6x+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=3\)
hay x=-3
Vậy: S={-3}
3) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{\frac{-1}{2};3\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{x+3}{2x+1}-\frac{x}{x-3}=\frac{3x^2+x+9}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{x\left(2x+1\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=\frac{3x^2+x+9}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(x^2-9-\left(2x^2+x\right)-3x^2-x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2-x-18-2x^2-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x^2-2x-18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4\left(x^2+\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{4}{5}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{4}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{59}{80}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{4}\right)^2+\frac{59}{80}=0\)(vô lý)
Vậy: S=\(\varnothing\)
4) Ta có: \(\frac{2x}{3}+\frac{2x-1}{6}=4-\frac{x}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x}{6}+\frac{2x-1}{6}=\frac{24}{6}-\frac{2x}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+2x-1=24-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-1-24+2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=25\)
hay \(x=\frac{25}{8}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\frac{25}{8}\right\}\)
1, giải pt sau
a,\(\frac{9}{x}+2=-6\)
b,\(\frac{7}{x+1}+\frac{-18x}{x\left(x^2+4x+3\right)}=\frac{-4}{x+3}\)
c,\(\frac{3x-1}{x-1}-1=\frac{2x+5}{x+3}+\frac{4}{x^2+2x-3}\)
a) ĐKXĐ: x≠0
Ta có: \(\frac{9}{x}+2=-6\)
⇔\(\frac{9}{x}+2+6=0\)
⇔\(\frac{9}{x}+8=0\)
⇔\(\frac{9}{x}+\frac{8x}{x}=0\)
⇔9+8x=0
⇔8x=-9
hay \(x=-\frac{9}{8}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\frac{9}{8}\)
b) ĐKXĐ: x≠0;x≠-1;x≠-3
Ta có: \(\frac{7}{x+1}+\frac{-18x}{x\left(x^2+4x+3\right)}=\frac{-4}{x+3}\)
⇔\(\frac{7}{x+1}+\frac{-18x}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{-4}{x+3}=0\)
⇔\(\frac{7x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\cdot x\cdot\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{-18x}{\left(x+1\right)\cdot x\cdot\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{-4x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\cdot x\cdot\left(x+1\right)}=0\)
⇔\(7x^2+21x-18x+4x\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2+21x-18x+4x^2+4x=0\)
⇔\(11x^2+7x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(11x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\11x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\11x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(loại\right)\\x=\frac{-7}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{-7}{11}\)
c) ĐKXĐ: x≠1; x≠-3
Ta có: \(\frac{3x-1}{x-1}-1=\frac{2x+5}{x+3}+\frac{4}{x^2-2x+3}\)
⇔\(\frac{3x-1}{x-1}-1-\frac{2x+5}{x+3}-\frac{4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=0\)
⇔\(\frac{\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=0\)
⇔\(\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+9x-x-3-\left(x^2+3x-x-3\right)-\left(2x^2-2x+5x-5\right)-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+8x-3-\left(x^2+2x-3\right)-\left(2x^2+3x-5\right)-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+8x-3-x^2-2x+3-2x^2-3x+5-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-1\)
hay \(x=\frac{-1}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{-1}{3}\)
Giải PT: \(\frac{5}{x^2+x-6}-\frac{2}{x^2+4x+3}=-\frac{3}{2x-1}.\)
\(\frac{5}{x^2+x-6}-\frac{2}{x^2+4x+3}=-\frac{3}{2x-1}\)
<=> \(\frac{5}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=-\frac{3}{2x-1}\)
<=> 5(x + 1)(2x - 1) - 2(x - 2)(2x - 1) = -3(x - 2)(x + 3)(x + 1)
<=> 6x2 + 15x - 9 = -3x3 - 6x2 + 15x + 18
<=> 6x2 - 9 = -3x3 - 6x2 + 18
<=> 6x2 - 9 + 3x3 + 6x2 - 18 = 0
<=> 12x2 - 27 + 3x3 = 0
<=> 3(4x2 - 9 + x3) = 0
<=> 3(x2 + x - 3)(x + 3) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=\frac{-1\pm\sqrt{13}}{2}\end{cases}}\)
DKXD \(x\ne\frac{1}{2};2;-1;3,;-3\)
<=> \(\frac{5}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{-3}{2x-1}\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{x+3}\left(\frac{5}{x-2}-\frac{2}{x+1}\right)=\frac{-3}{2x-1}\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{x+3}\left(\frac{5x+5-2x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{-3}{2x-1}\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{x+3}\left(\frac{3\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{3}{1-2x}\)
<=> \(\frac{3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{3}{1-2x}\)
<=> \(x^2-x-2=1-2x\)
<=> \(x^2+x-3=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1+\sqrt{13}}{2}\\x=\frac{-1-\sqrt{13}}{2}\end{cases}}\)
chuc ban hoc tot
1.Giải pt sau:(\(\sqrt{2}\) +2)(x\(\sqrt{2}\) -1)=2x\(\sqrt{2}\) -\(\sqrt{2}\)
2.Cho pt: 2(a-1).x-a(x-1)=2a+3
3.Giải pt sau:
a) \(\frac{2}{x+\frac{\text{1}}{\text{1}+\frac{x+\text{1}}{x-2}}}=\frac{6}{3x-\text{1}}\)
b) \(\frac{\frac{x+\text{1}}{x-\text{1}}-\frac{x-\text{1}}{x+\text{1}}}{\text{1}+\frac{x+\text{1}}{x-\text{1}}}=\frac{x-\text{1}}{2\left(x+\text{1}\right)}\)
1) Nhìn cái pt hết ham, nhưng bấm nghiệm đẹp v~`~
\(\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right)\left(x\sqrt{2}-1\right)=2x\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right)\left(x\sqrt{2}-1\right)-2x\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-\sqrt{2}+2x\sqrt{2}-2-2x\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-2=0\Leftrightarrow2x=2\Rightarrow x=1\)
Mấy bài kia sao cái phương trình dài thê,s giải sao nổi
1) Giải các pt sau:
a) \(\frac{x-3}{5}=6-\frac{1-2x}{3}\)
b) \(\frac{3x-2}{6}-5=\frac{3-2\left(x+7\right)}{4}\)
c) \(\frac{x+8}{6}-\frac{2x-5}{5}=\frac{x-1}{3}-x+7\)
d) \(\frac{7x}{8}-5\left(x-9\right)=\frac{2x+1,5}{6}\)
e) \(\frac{5\left(x-1\right)+2}{6}-\frac{7x-1}{4}=\frac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{7}-5\)
f) \(\frac{x+1}{3}+\frac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{4}=\frac{2x+3\left(x+1\right)}{6}+\frac{7+12x}{12}\)
a, \(\frac{x-3}{5}\) = 6 - \(\frac{1-2x}{3}\)
⇔ 3(x - 3) = 90 - 5(1 - 2x)
⇔ 3x - 9 = 90 - 5 + 10x
⇔ 3x - 10x = 90 - 5 + 9
⇔ -7x = 94
⇔ x = \(\frac{-94}{7}\)
S = { \(\frac{-94}{7}\) }
b, \(\frac{3x-2}{6}\) - 5 = \(\frac{3-2\left(x+7\right)}{4}\)
⇔ 2(3x - 2) - 60 = 9 - 6(x + 7)
⇔ 6x - 4 - 60 = 9 - 6x - 42
⇔ 6x + 6x = 9 - 42 + 60 + 4
⇔ 12x = 31
⇔ x = \(\frac{31}{12}\)
S = { \(\frac{31}{12}\) }
c, \(\frac{x+8}{6}\) - \(\frac{2x-5}{5}\) = \(\frac{x+1}{3}\) - x + 7
⇔ 5(x+ 8) - 6(2x - 5) = 10(x+1) - 30x+210
⇔ 5x+ 40 - 12x+ 30 = 10x+ 10 - 30x+210
⇔ 5x - 12x - 10x+ 30x = 10+ 210 - 30- 40
⇔ 13x = 150
⇔ x = \(\frac{150}{13}\)
S = { \(\frac{150}{13}\) }
d, \(\frac{7x}{8}\) - 5(x - 9) = \(\frac{2x+1,5}{6}\)
⇔ 21x - 120(x - 9) = 4(2x + 1,5)
⇔ 21x - 120x + 1080 = 8x + 6
⇔ 21x - 120x - 8x = 6 - 1080
⇔ -107x = -1074
⇔ x = \(\frac{1074}{107}\)
S = { \(\frac{1074}{107}\) }
e, \(\frac{5\left(x-1\right)+2}{6}\) - \(\frac{7x-1}{4}\) = \(\frac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{7}\) - 5
⇔ 140(x-1)+56 - 42(7x-1) = 48(2x+1)-840
⇔ 140x -140+56 -294x+42= 96x+48 -840
⇔ 140x -294x -96x = 48 -840 -42 -56+140
⇔ -250x = -750
⇔ x = 3
S = { 3 }
f, \(\frac{x+1}{3}\) + \(\frac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{4}\) = \(\frac{2x+3\left(x+1\right)}{6}\) + \(\frac{7+12x}{12}\)
⇔ 4(x+1)+9(2x+1) = 4x+6(x+1)+7+12x
⇔ 4x+4+18x+9 = 4x+6x+6+7+12x
⇔ 4x+18x - 4x - 6x - 12x = 6+7- 9 - 4
⇔ 0x = 0
S = R
Chúc bạn học tốt !
\(\frac{2}{2x-6}+\frac{2}{2x+2}+\frac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(3-x\right)}\)
giải pt
Ko có vế phải à bạn?
thêm =0 vào vế trái nha
Tự cho đkxđ nha!!!
<=> \(\frac{1}{x-3}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=0\)
<=> \(\frac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{x-3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=0\)
<=> \(\frac{x+1+x-3-2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=0\)
Suy ra: x + 1 + x - 3 - 2x = 0
<=> -2 = 0 (Vô lý)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
\(\frac{2}{2x-6}+\frac{2}{2x+2}+\frac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(3-x\right)}=0\)
giải pt
Ta có : \(\frac{2}{2x-6}+\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{2.x}{\left(x+1\right).\left(3-x\right)}=0\)
ĐKXĐ : x \(\ne\)-1 ; x \(\ne\)-2 ; x \(\ne\)3
MTC : ( x + 1 ) . ( x+ 2 ) . ( x - 3 )
<=> ( x + 1 ) . ( x + 2 ) + ( x + 1 ) . ( x + 3 ) - 2.x. ( x + 2 ) = 0
<=> x2 + x + 2.x + 2 + x2 -3.x + x -3 - 2.x2 -4.x = 0
<=> -3.x = 1
<=> x = \(\frac{-1}{3}\)
Vậy S = { \(\frac{-1}{3}\)}
ĐKXĐ: x khác 3, x khác -1
\(\frac{2}{2x-6}+\frac{2}{2x+2}+\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(3-x\right)}=0\)
<=> \(\frac{-1}{3-x}+\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(3-x\right)}=0\)
<=> \(\frac{-x-1}{\left(3-x\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{3-x}{\left(3-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(3-x\right)}=0\)
<=> \(\frac{-2x+4}{\left(3-x\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)
<=> -2x+4=0
<=>x=-2
vậy ....