a, \(n_{NaOH}=0,2.1=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

\(m_{NaOH}=0,2.40=8\left(g\right)\)

b, \(n_{H_2SO_4}=2.0,1=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

\(c,C\%=\dfrac{6}{200}.100\%=3\%\)

\(m_{NaCl}=\dfrac{200.8}{100}=16\left(g\right)\)

\(n_{KOH}=0,5.0,2=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ a,PTHH:2KOH+H_2SO_4\rightarrow K_2SO_4+2H_2O\\ b,n_{H_2SO_4}=n_{K_2SO_4}=\dfrac{n_{KOH}}{2}=\dfrac{0,1}{2}=0,05\left(mol\right)\\ V_{ddH_2SO_4}=\dfrac{0,05}{2}=0,025\left(l\right)\\ c,K_2SO_4+Ba\left(OH\right)_2\rightarrow2KOH+BaSO_4\downarrow\\ n_{Ba\left(OH\right)_2}=n_{BaSO_4}=n_{K_2SO_4}=0,05\left(mol\right)\\ m_{ddBa\left(OH\right)_2}=\dfrac{0,05.171.100}{5}=171\left(g\right)\\ m_{BaSO_4}=233.0,05=11,6\left(g\right)\)

a) \(n_{NaOH}=0,2.1=0,2\left(mol\right);n_{H_2SO_4}=0,15.2=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: 2NaOH + H₂SO₄ → Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O

Mol:         0,2                            0,1

Ta có: \(\dfrac{0,2}{2}< \dfrac{0,3}{1}\) ⇒ NaOH hết, H₂SO₄ dư

\(m_{Na_2SO_4}=0,1.142=14,2\left(g\right)\)

b) V_{dd sau pứ} = 0,2 + 0,15 = 0,35 (l)

\(C_{M_{ddNa_2SO_4}}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,35}=\dfrac{2}{7}\approx0,2857M\)

\(C_{M_{ddH_2SO_4dư}}=\dfrac{0,3-0,1}{0,35}=\dfrac{4}{7}\approx0,57M\)

Theo đề bài ta có

Vdd=200ml=0,2 l

Số mol của dung dịch H2SO4 có hòa tan trong 200ml dung dịch H2SO4 2M là :

nH2SO4=CM.V=2.0,2=0,4 mol

\(\Rightarrow\) mct=mH2SO4=0,4.98=39,2 g

\(\Rightarrow\) Khối lượng dung dịch H2SO4 40% cần dùng là :

mdd=\(\dfrac{mct.100\%}{C\%}=\dfrac{39,2.100\%}{40\%}=98g\)

Vậy cần 98g dung dịch H2SO4 40% để pha chế được 200ml dung dịch H2SO4 2M

Ta có: \(V_{ddH_2SO_4}=200\left(ml\right)=0,2\left(l\right)\)

=> \(n_{H_2SO_4}=V_{ddH_2SO_4}.C_{MddH_2SO_4}=0,2.2=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

=> \(m_{H_2SO_4}=0,4.98=39,2\left(g\right)\)

a) 

\(m_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{300.19,6}{100}=58,8\left(g\right)\)

=> \(m_{dd.H_2SO_4.9,8\%}=\dfrac{58,8.100}{9,8}=600\left(g\right)\)

=> \(m_{H_2O\left(thêm\right)}=600-300=300\left(g\right)\)

b)

\(n_{HCl}=0,2.2=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

=> \(V_{dd.HCl.1,5M}=\dfrac{0,4}{1,5}=\dfrac{4}{15}\left(l\right)\)

=> \(V_{H_2O\left(thêm\right)}=\dfrac{4}{15}-0,2=\dfrac{1}{15}\left(l\right)=\dfrac{200}{3}\left(ml\right)\)

=> \(m_{H_2O\left(thêm\right)}=\dfrac{200}{3}.1=\dfrac{200}{3}\left(g\right)\)

a) \(n_{CuSO_4}=\dfrac{16}{160}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

\(C_{M_{ddCuSO_4}}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,2}=0,5M\)

b) \(m_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{150.14}{100}=21\left(g\right)\)

a)

$n_{CuSO_4} = \dfrac{16}{160} = 0,1(mol)$
$C_{M_{CuSO_4}} = \dfrac{0,1}{0,2} = 0,5M$

b)

$m_{H_2SO_4} = 150.14\% = 21(gam)$

a)

$Fe + H_2SO_4 \to FeSO_4 + H_2$

Ta thấy : $n_{Fe} = \dfrac{5,6}{56} = 0,1 < n_{H_2SO_4} = 0,1.0,2 = 0,02$ nên Fe dư

$n_{FeSO_4} = n_{H_2SO_4} = 0,02(mol)$
$m_{muối} = 0,02.152 = 3,04(gam)$

c)

$n_{M_{FeSO_4}} = \dfrac{0,02}{0,2} = 0,1M$

n H2SO4=0,2+0,2=0,4 mol

CM=\(\dfrac{0,4}{0,3}\)=1,33M

\(V_{\text{dd}}=200+250=450ml=0,45l\\ n_{H_2SO_4}=\left(0,2.1\right)+\left(2.0,25\right)=0,7\left(mol\right)\\ C_M=\dfrac{0,7}{0,45}=1,5M\)