x - 5√x -6=0
( x + 5 ) ( x + 3 ) > 0
( x + 6 ) ( x - 5 ) <0
( 2x - 6 ) ( x + 5 ) < 0
\(1,\)
\(2x\left(x-3\right)-\left(3-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
\(2,\)
\(3x\left(x+5\right)-6\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-6\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-6=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
\(3,\)
\(x^4-x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=0\\x^2-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm1\end{cases}}\)
\(4,\)
\(x^2-2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
\(5,\)
\(x\left(x+6\right)-10\left(x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x-10x+60=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+60=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4+56=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=-56\)(Vô lý)
=> Phương trình vô nghiệm
Tìm x ≥ 0, biết:
a) 2x-7\(\sqrt{x}\)+3=0
b) 3\(\sqrt{x}\)+5 < 6
c) x-3\(\sqrt{x}\) -10 < 0
d) x- 5\(\sqrt{x}\) +6 = 0
e) x+ 5\(\sqrt{x}\) -14 < 0
\(\left(a\right):2x-7\sqrt{x}+3=0\left(x\ge0\right)\\ < =>\left(2x-6\sqrt{x}\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)=0\\ < =>2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)=0\\ < =>\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}2\sqrt{x}-1=0\\\sqrt{x}-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ < =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(TM\right)\\x=9\left(TM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(b\right):3\sqrt{x}+5< 6\\ < =>3\sqrt{x}< 1\\ < =>\sqrt{x}< \dfrac{1}{3}\\ < =>0\le x< \dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(\left(c\right):x-3\sqrt{x}-10< 0\\ < =>\left(x-5\sqrt{x}\right)+\left(2\sqrt{x}-10\right)< 0\\ < =>\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)+2\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)< 0\\ < =>\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)< 0\\ =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-5< 0\\\sqrt{x}+2>0\end{matrix}\right.\\ < =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}0\le x< 25\\x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.< =>0\le x< 25\)
\(\left(d\right):x-5\sqrt{x}+6=0\left(x\ge0\right)\\ < =>\left(x-2\sqrt{x}\right)-\left(3\sqrt{x}-6\right)=0\\ < =>\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-3\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=0\\ < =>\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-3=0\\\sqrt{x}-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ < =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\left(TM\right)\)
\(\left(e\right):x+5\sqrt{x}-14< 0\\ < =>\left(x+7\sqrt{x}\right)-\left(2\sqrt{x}+14\right)< 0\\ < =>\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+7\right)-2\left(\sqrt{x}+7\right)< 0\\ < =>\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+7\right)< 0\\ =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}+7>0\\\sqrt{x}-2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\ < =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\0\le x< 4\end{matrix}\right.< =>0\le x< 4\)
Tìm x,biết
1) 3x^2 - 4x = 0
2) (x^2 - 5x) + x - 5 = 0
3) x^2 - 5x + 6 = 0
4) 5x(x-3) - x+3 = 0
5) x^2 - 2x + 5 = 0
6) x^2 + x -6 = 0
Answer:
\(3x^2-4x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(3x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(x^2-5x\right)+x-5=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-5\right)+\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
\(x^2-5x+6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-2x-3x+6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(3x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
\(5x\left(x-3\right)-x+3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow5x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-1=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{5}\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
\(x^2-2x+5=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=-4\) (Vô lý)
Vậy không có giá trị \(x\) thoả mãn
\(x^2+x-6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+3x-2x-6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-3\end{cases}}}\)
1,x=3x2
2,(x+5)(x-3)-(x-30)=0
3,(2x-6)(x+4)+2(2x-6)=0
4,(2x-5)(x+9)+6x-15=0
3,(2x-5)(x+6)+8x-20=0
\(a,x=3x^2\Rightarrow x-3x^2=0\Rightarrow x\left(1-3x\right)=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\1-3x=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(b,\left(2x-6\right)\left(x+4\right)+2\left(2x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-6\right)\left(x+4+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-6=0\\x+6=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-6\end{cases}}\)
\(c,\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+9\right)+6x-15=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+9\right)+3\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+9+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-5=0\\x+12=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-12\end{cases}}\)
Tính nhẩm
6 x 1 = ..... 6 x 9 = .....
6 x 2 = ..... 6 x 8 = .....
6 x 3 = ..... 6 x 7 = .....
6 x 4 = ..... 0 x 6 = .....
6 x 5 = ..... 6 x 0 = .....
6 x 6 = ..... 6 x 10 = .....
6 x 1 = 6 6 x 9 = 54
6 x 2 = 12 6 x 8 = 48
6 x 3 = 18 6 x 7 = 42
6 x 4 = 24 0 x 6 = 0
6 x 5 = 30 6 x 0 = 0
6 x 6 = 36 6 x 10 = 60
Tính nhẩm:
6 x 4 =
6 x 1 =
6 x 9 =
6 x 10 =
6 x 6 =
6 x 3 =
6 x 2 =
0 x 6 =
6 x 8 =
6 x 5 =
6 x 7 =
6 x 0 =
6 x 4 =24
6 x 1 =6
6 x 9 =54
6 x 10 =60
6 x 6 =36
6 x 3 =18
6 x 2 =12
0 x 6 =0
6 x 8 =48
6 x 5 =30
6 x 7 =42
6 x 0 =0
Các chữ số x;y thỏa mãn x3y chia hết cho 5 và x-y=6 là
A. x=6;y=0 B. x=0;y=6 C. x=1;y=5 D. x=5;y=1
Vì chia hết cho 5
\(\Rightarrow y=0\) hoặc \(y=5\)
\(Th1:y=0\\ \Rightarrow x-0=6\\\Rightarrow x=6\) \(\Rightarrow x=6;y=0\)
\(Th2:y=5\\ \Rightarrow x-5=6\\ \Rightarrow x=11\) \(\Rightarrow x=11;y=5\)
\(\Rightarrow A\)
bài 2 giải pt sau
a,\(x^2+5x+6=0\)
b,\(x^2-7x+6=0\)
c,\(x^2+x-12=0\)
d,\(x^2-x-6=0\)
e,\(2x^2-3x-5=0\)
a)
`x^2 +5x+6=0`
`<=> x^2 + 3x +2x+6=0`
`<=> x(x+3)+2(x+3)=0`
`<=> (x+3)(x+2)=0`
`<=> x+3=0 hoặcx+2=0`
`<=> x=-3 hoặc x=-2`
b)
`x^2 -7x+6=0`
`<=> x^2 -6x-x+6=0`
`<=> x(x-6)-(x-6)=0`
`<=> (x-6)(x-1)=0`
`<=> x-6=0 hoặc x-1=0 `
`<=> x=6 hoặc x=1`
c)
`x^2 +x -12=0`
`<=> x^2 +4x-3x-12=0`
`<=> x(x+4)-3(x+4)=0`
`<=> (x+4)(x-3)=0`
`<=> x+4=0 hoặc x-3=0`
`<=> x=-4 hoặc x=3`
d)
`x^2 -x-6=0`
`<=>x^2 -3x+2x-6=0`
`<=> x(x-3)+2(x-3)=0`
`<=> (x-3)(x+2)=0`
`<=> x-3=0 hoặc x+2=0`
`<=> x=3 hoặc x=-2`
e)
`2x^2 -3x-5=0`
`<=> 2x^2 -5x+2x-5=0`
`<=> x(2x-5)+(2x-5)=0`
`<=> (2x-5)(x+1)=0`
`<=> 2x-5=0 hoặc x+1=0`
`<=> x=5/2 hoặc x=-1`
\(x-6\sqrt{x}+5=0\)
\(-x^4+5x^2+6=0\)
a. ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x}=t\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow t^2-6t+5=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=1\\t=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=1\\\sqrt{x}=5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=25\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.
Đặt \(x^2=t\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow-t^2+5t+6=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=-1< 0\left(loại\right)\\t=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=6\Rightarrow x=\pm6\)