5:

a: Chiều rộng là 18*1/6=3m

S=18*3=54m²

Số viên gạch cần mua là:

54*10^4:30^2=600 viên

b: Số viên gạch phải giảm đi là:

600*5/6=500 viên

a: \(\widehat{B}=\dfrac{180^0-80^0}{2}=50^0\)

b: Chiều dài là \(\sqrt{15^2-9^2}=12\left(dm\right)\)

\(A=\dfrac{4x+2\sqrt{x}+2}{2\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)+2}{2\sqrt{x}+1}=2\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{2}{2\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=2\sqrt{x}+1+\dfrac{2}{2\sqrt{x}+1}-1\ge2\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\cdot\dfrac{2}{2\sqrt{x}+1}}-1=2\sqrt{2}-1\)

=> A \(\ge2\sqrt{2}-1\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(2\sqrt{x}+1=\dfrac{2}{2\sqrt{x}+1}\)

<=> \(\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2=2\) <=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2\sqrt{x}+1=2\\2\sqrt{x}+1=-2\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> \(\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\) <=> \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)(tm)

Vậy minA = \(2\sqrt{2}-1\) khi x = 1/4

1.2 với \(x\ge0,x\in Z\)

A=\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+7}{\sqrt{x}+2}=2+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\in Z< =>\sqrt{x}+2\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left(\pm1;\pm3\right)\)

*\(\sqrt{x}+2=1=>\sqrt{x}=-1\)(vô lí)

*\(\sqrt{x}+2=-1=>\sqrt{x}=-3\)(vô lí
*\(\sqrt{x}+2=3=>x=1\)(TM)

*\(\sqrt{x}+2=-3=\sqrt{x}=-5\)(vô lí)

vậy x=1 thì A\(\in Z\)

\(A=\left(4x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)-5x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(4x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)-\left(5x+x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=12x^2+4x-3x-1-6x^2+4x+18x-12\)

\(=18x^2+19x-13\)

ảnh lỗi

10km/h = 2,7m/s

Công suất là

\(P=F.v=250.2,7=694,4\left(W\right)\)

Đổi 10km/h=2,7m/s

Công suất của con bò là:

\(P=\dfrac{A}{t}=\dfrac{F.s}{\dfrac{s}{v}}=F.v=250.2,7=694,4\left(W\right)\)

Vậy ...

c) \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(2-7\sqrt{3}\right)}{2-7\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{31\left(6-\sqrt{5}\right)}{36-5}=\sqrt{5}+6-\sqrt{5}=6\)

d) \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\sqrt{10}}+\dfrac{10\sqrt{5}}{5}+\left|3\sqrt{5}-7\right|=\sqrt{5}+1+2\sqrt{5}+7-3\sqrt{5}=8\)

e) \(=\dfrac{12\left(4+\sqrt{10}\right)}{16-10}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{10}+2\right)^2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{10}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\sqrt{5}+1}=2\left(4+\sqrt{10}\right)-\sqrt{10}-2-\sqrt{10}=6\)

P/s: Nhớ lời hứa nha bé =))

c) \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}-7\sqrt{15}}{2-7\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{31}{6+\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(2-7\sqrt{3}\right)}{2-7\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{31}{6+\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{5}+\dfrac{31}{6+\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(6+\sqrt{5}\right)+31}{6+\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{6\sqrt{5}+36}{6+\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{6\left(\sqrt{5}+6\right)}{6+\sqrt{5}}=6\)

d) \(\dfrac{5\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{10}}+\dfrac{10}{\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}-7\right)^2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\sqrt{10}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{100}}{\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{\left(7-3\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=\sqrt{5}+1+2\sqrt{5}+7-3\sqrt{5}=8\)

e) \(\dfrac{12}{4-\sqrt{10}}-\sqrt{14+4\sqrt{10}}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{5}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{144}}{\sqrt{16}-\sqrt{10}}-\sqrt{14+2\sqrt{40}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{50}+\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{5}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{144}}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{5}\right)}-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{10}.\sqrt{4}+4}-\dfrac{\sqrt{10}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\sqrt{5}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{72}}{\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{10}-2-\sqrt{10}=\dfrac{\sqrt{72}}{\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{5}}-2\sqrt{10}-2=6\)