b, B=20²-19²+18²-17²+...+2²-1²

=(20²-19²)+(18²-17²)+...+(2²-1²)

= (20-19)(20+19)+(18-17)(18+17)+..+(2-1)(2+1)

=39+35+...+3

=\(\xrightarrow[10sốhạng]{3+..+35+39}\)

=\(\frac{\left(39+3\right).10}{2}=210\)

Vậy B =210

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a) A=85²+2.85.15+15²=(85+15)²=100²=10000
b) B=(20-19)(20+19)+(18-17)(18+17)+...+(2-1)(2+1)=20+19+18+17+...+2+1= 20.21/2=210

a, A= 85² + 170.15 + 225

    A= ( 85+ 15)²

    A= 100²

     A= 10000

b, B= 20²- 19²+18²-17²+....+2²-1²

    B= ( 20-19)(20+19)+(18-17)(18+17)+...+(2-1)(2+1)

    B= 20+ 19+18+17+...+2+1

    B= (20+1)20:2

    B= 210

2:

a: =-(x^2-12x-20)

=-(x^2-12x+36-56)

=-(x-6)^2+56<=56

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=6

b: =-(x^2+6x-7)

=-(x^2+6x+9-16)

=-(x+3)^2+16<=16

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=-3

c: =-(x^2-x-1)

=-(x^2-x+1/4-5/4)

=-(x-1/2)^2+5/4<=5/4

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=1/2

1) 

a) \(A=x^2+4x+17\)

\(A=x^2+4x+4+13\)

\(A=\left(x+2\right)^2+13\) 

Mà: \(\left(x+2\right)^2\ge0\) nên \(A=\left(x+2\right)^2+13\ge13\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra: \(\left(x+2\right)^2+13=13\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

Vậy: \(A_{min}=13\) khi \(x=-2\)

b) \(B=x^2-8x+100\)

\(B=x^2-8x+16+84\)

\(B=\left(x-4\right)^2+84\)

Mà: \(\left(x-4\right)^2\ge0\) nên: \(A=\left(x-4\right)^2+84\ge84\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra: \(\left(x-4\right)^2+84=84\Leftrightarrow x=4\)

Vậy: \(B_{min}=84\) khi \(x=4\)

c) \(C=x^2+x+5\)

\(C=x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{19}{4}\)

\(C=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{19}{4}\)

Mà: \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\) nên \(A=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{19}{4}\ge\dfrac{19}{4}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra: \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{19}{4}=\dfrac{19}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy: \(A_{min}=\dfrac{19}{4}\) khi \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

1:

a: A=x^2+4x+4+13

=(x+2)^2+13>=13

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=-2

b; =x^2-8x+16+84

=(x-4)^2+84>=84

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=4

c: =x^2+x+1/4+19/4

=(x+1/2)^2+19/4>=19/4

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=-1/2

\(\left(20^2+18^2+16^2+......+4^2+2^2\right)-\left(19^2+17^2+.....+3^2+1^2\right)\)

\(=20^2-19^2+18^2-17^2+......+2^2-1^2\)

\(=\left(20-19\right)\left(20+19\right)+\left(18-17\right)\left(18+17\right)+.......+\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\)

\(=39+35+....+7+3\)

\(=\left(39+3\right)\left[\left(39-3\right):4+1\right]:2=210\)

1)

a) -(2+5) = -2 - 5 = -7

b) +(-3+6) = -3 + 6 = 3

c) (-50+3) = -50 + 3 = -47

d) -(-2+3) = 2 - 3 = -1

e) -(10-3) = -10 + 3 = -7

f) -(-3)-(-3+1) = 3 + 3 - 1 = 5

g) (-5)+(-2+10) = -5 - 2 + 10 = 3

2)

a) -50+120+(-150)-20+30

= -(50 + 20) + (120 + 30 - 150)

= -70

b) 265-70+(-65)-30+15

= (265 - 65) - (70 + 30) + 15

= 200 - 100 + 15 = 115

c) -17+185-183+(-85)-63

= (185 - 85) - (183 + 17) - 63

= 100 - 200 - 63 = -163

d) -30+60+(-170)-260+19

= -(170 + 30) - (260 - 60) + 19

= -200 - 200 + 19 = -381

ta có : \(\left(20^2+18^2+16^2+...+4^2+2^2\right)-\left(19^2+17^2+15^2+...+3^2+1^2\right)\)

\(=20^2-19^2+18^2-17^2+...+2^2-1^2\)

\(=\left(20^2-1^2\right)-\left(19^2-2^2\right)+\left(18^2-3^2\right)-...-\left(11^2-10^2\right)\)

\(=21.\left(20-1\right)-21\left(19-2\right)+21\left(18-3\right)-...-21\left(11-10\right)\)

\(=21.19-21.17+21.15-...-21.1\)

\(=21\left(19-17+15-13+...+3-1\right)\)

\(=21\left(2+2+...+2\right)=21.2.5=210\)

Ta có:\(\left(20^2+18^2+16^2+...+4^2+2^2\right)-\left(19^2+17^2+15^2+...+3^2+1^2\right)\)

\(=20^2+18^2+16^2+...+4^2+2^2-19^2-17^2-15^2-...-3^2-1^2\)

\(=(20^2-19^2)+(18^2-17^2)+...+(4^2-3^2)+(2^2-1^2)\)

\(=\left(20-19\right)\left(20+19\right)+\left(18-17\right)\left(18+17\right)+...+\left(4-3\right)\left(4+3\right)+\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\)

\(=20+19+18+17+...+4+3+2+1\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(20+1\right).20}{2}=\dfrac{21.20}{2}=210\)