\(\dfrac{3x-1}{x-1}-\dfrac{2x+5}{x+3}=1-\dfrac{4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
1. \(\dfrac{5\left(x-1\right)+2}{6}-\dfrac{7x-1}{4}=\dfrac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{7}-5\)
2. \(x-\dfrac{3\left(x+30\right)}{15}-24\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{7x}{10}-\dfrac{2\left(10x+2\right)}{5}\)
3. \(14\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)}{5}=\dfrac{3x}{2}-\dfrac{2\left(x-7\right)}{3}\)
4. \(\dfrac{x+1}{3}+\dfrac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{4}=\dfrac{2x+3\left(x+1\right)}{6}+\dfrac{7+12x}{12}\)
5. \(\dfrac{3\left(2x-1\right)}{4}-\dfrac{3x+1}{10}+1=\dfrac{2\left(3x+2\right)}{5}\)
6. \(x-\dfrac{3}{17}\left(2x-1\right)=\dfrac{7}{34}\left(1-2x\right)+\dfrac{10x-3}{2}\)
7. \(\dfrac{3\left(x-3\right)}{4}+\dfrac{4x-10,5}{10}=\dfrac{3\left(x+1\right)}{5}+6\)
8. \(\dfrac{2\left(3x+1\right)+1}{4}-5=\dfrac{2\left(3x-1\right)}{5}-\dfrac{3x+2}{10}\)
giải phương trình
a.\(\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
b.\(x\left(2x-9\right)=3x\left(x-5\right)\)
c.\(3x-15=2x\left(x-5\right)\)
d.\(\dfrac{5-x}{2}=\dfrac{3x-4}{6}\)
e.\(\dfrac{3x+2}{2}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=2x+\dfrac{5}{3}\)
a) Ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x-3-x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};4\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(x\left(2x-9\right)=3x\left(x-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-9\right)-3x\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-9\right)-x\left(3x-15\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-9-3x+15\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(6-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\6-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={0;6}
c) Ta có: \(3x-15=2x\left(x-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-5\right)-2x\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\3-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\2x=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{5;\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5-x}{2}=\dfrac{3x-4}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\left(5-x\right)=2\left(3x-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30-6x=6x-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30-6x-6x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x+38=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=-38\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{6}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{19}{6}\right\}\)
e) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3x+2}{2}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=2x+\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(3x+2\right)}{6}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=\dfrac{12x}{6}+\dfrac{10}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+4-3x-1=12x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+3-12x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{7}{9}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{7}{9}\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{x-5}-\dfrac{x+1}{x\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{8\left(y+2\right)}{3x^2}.\dfrac{15x^5}{4\left(y+2\right)^2}\)
\(\dfrac{8\left(y-1\right)}{3x^2-3}:\dfrac{4\left(y-1\right)^3}{x^2-2x+1}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{x-5}-\dfrac{x+1}{x\left(x-5\right)}\left(dkxd:x\ne0,x\ne5\right)\\ =\dfrac{3x-x-1}{x\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{2x-1}{x^2-5x}\)
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\(\dfrac{8\left(y+2\right)}{3x^2}.\dfrac{15x^5}{4\left(y+2\right)^2}\left(dkxd:x\ne0,y\ne-2\right)\\ =\dfrac{8}{4}.\dfrac{15x^2.x^3}{3x^2}=10x^3\)
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\(\dfrac{8\left(y-1\right)}{3x^2-3}:\dfrac{4\left(y-1\right)^3}{x^2-2x+1}\left(dkxd:x\ne1,x\ne-1\right)\\ =\dfrac{8\left(y-1\right)}{3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{4\left(y-1\right)^3}\\ =\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{3\left(x+1\right)\left(y-1\right)^2}\)
giải phương trình
a, \(\dfrac{3}{2x-1}+1=\dfrac{2x-1}{2x+1}\)
b,\(\dfrac{3x-1}{x-1}-\dfrac{2x+5}{x+3}+\dfrac{4}{x^2+2x-3}=1\)
c,\(\dfrac{5}{x^2+x-6}-\dfrac{2}{x^2+4x+3}=\dfrac{-3}{2x-1}\)
d, \(\left(x^2-4\right)\left(2x+3\right)=\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
e, \(x^3+x^2+x+1=0\)
\(a,\dfrac{3}{2x-1}+1=\dfrac{2x-1}{2x+1};ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{2x-1}-\dfrac{2x-1}{2x+1}+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=0\\ \Rightarrow3\left(2x+1\right)-\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow6x+3-\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)+\left(4x^2-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow6x+3-4x^2+4x-1+4x^2-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow10x+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow10x=-1\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-\dfrac{1}{10}\right\}\)
1,\(\dfrac{5\left(x-1\right)+2}{6}\)-\(\dfrac{7x-1}{4x}\)=\(\dfrac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{7}\)-5
2,\(\dfrac{3\left(x-3\right)}{4}\)+\(\dfrac{4x-10,5}{10}\)=\(\dfrac{3 \left(x+1\right)}{5}\)+6
3,\(\dfrac{2\left(3x+1\right)+1}{4}\)-5=\(\dfrac{2\left(3x-1\right)}{5}\)-\(\dfrac{3x+2}{10}\)
Diễn giải ra cho em với ạ!Em cảm ơn
1, bạn xem lại đề
2, 15(x-3) + 8x-21 = 12(x+1) +120
<=> 23x - 66 = 12x + 132
<=> 11x = 198 <=> x = 198/11
3, 10(3x+1) + 5 - 100 = 8(3x-1) - 6x - 4
<=> 30x + 10 - 95 = 18x -12
<=> 12x = 73 <=> x = 73/12
câu 1 \(\dfrac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{4}\)-\(\dfrac{2\left(3x-1\right)}{5}\)=5
câu 2 \(\dfrac{5x-3}{6}\)+5-\(\dfrac{7x-1}{4}\)=\(\dfrac{x+2}{12}\)
câu 3 \(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2}\)+\(\dfrac{3\left(x+1\right)}{4}\)=\(\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{2}\)
câu 4 \(\dfrac{\left(x-4\right)^3}{6}\)+1=\(\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{2}\)-\(\dfrac{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}{3}\)
câu 5 \(\dfrac{3\left(x+2\right)^3}{5}\)-\(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{10}\)=\(\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{2}\)
-Mình xin lỗi.Nhưng thầy mình chưa giảng về bài này và làm bài tập với lại thầy bắt phải làm nên ko cho điểm xấu nên các bạn giúp mình được ko.Mình cầu xin sự giúp đỡ của các bạn và cảm ơn rất nhiều ( các bạn biết câu nào làm câu đó nha <:{ )
Câu 1:
=>15(2x+1)-8(3x-1)=100
=>30x+15-24x+8=100
=>6x+23=100
hay x=77/6
Câu 2:
=>2(5x-3)+12-3(7x-1)=x+2
=>10x-6+12-21x+3-x-2=0
=>-12x=-7
hay x=7/12
Câu 3:
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)=2\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2+3x+3-2x^2+8x-8=0\)
=>11x-7=0
hay x=-7/11
Câu 4:
(x - 4)^3/6 + 1 = x(x + 1)/2 - (x - 5)(x + 5)/3
<=> (x - 4)^3 + 6/6 = x^2 + x/2 - x^2 - 25/3
<=> (x - 4)^3 + 6/6 = 3x^2 + 3x - 2x^2 + 50/6
<=> (x - 4)^3 + 6 = 3x^2 + 3x - 2x^2 + 50
<=> x^3 - 12x^2 + 48x - 58 = x^2 + 3x + 50
<=> x^3 -13x^2 + 45x - 108 = 0
Đến đây bạn bấm máy nhẩm nghiệm là ra nhé
Câu 5:
3(x + 2)^3/5 - (x - 1)^2/10 = (x - 3)(x + 3)/2
<=> 6(x + 2)^3 - (x - 1)^2/10 = 5(x^2 - 9)/10
<=> 6(x + 2)^3 - (x - 1)^2 = 5(x^2 - 9)
<=> 6x^3 + 36x^2 + 72x + 48 - x^2 + 2x - 1 - 5x^2 + 45 = 0
<=> 6x^3 + 30x^2 + 74x + 92 = 0
Đến đây bạn bấm máy nhẩm nghiệm như câu 4 nhé
Giải các phương trình sau:
\(h.\dfrac{3\left(2x-1\right)}{4}-\dfrac{3x+1}{10}+1=\dfrac{2\left(3x+2\right)}{5}\)
\(i.\dfrac{\left(2x+1\right)^2}{5}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{3}=\dfrac{7x^2-14x-5}{15}\)
\(k.x+\dfrac{2x+\dfrac{x-1}{5}}{3}=1-\dfrac{3x-\dfrac{1-2x}{3}}{5}\)
\(i.\dfrac{\left(2x+1\right)^2}{5}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{3}=\dfrac{7x^2-14x-5}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x^2+4x+1}{5}-\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{3}=\dfrac{7x^2-14x-5}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{12x^2+12x+3}{15}-\dfrac{5x^2-10x+5}{15}=\dfrac{7x^2-14x-5}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2+12x+3-5x^2+10x-5=7x^2-14x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow36x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(k.x+\dfrac{2x+\dfrac{x-1}{5}}{3}=1-\dfrac{3x-\dfrac{1-2x}{3}}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{15x}{15}+\dfrac{10x+x-1}{15}=\dfrac{15}{15}-\dfrac{9x-1+2x}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x+9x-1=14-7x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow31x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{31}\)
Giải các phương trình sau :
a) \(\dfrac{5\left(x-1\right)+2}{6}-\dfrac{7x-1}{4}=\dfrac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{7}-5\)
b) \(\dfrac{3\left(x-3\right)}{4}+\dfrac{4x-10,5}{10}=\dfrac{3\left(x+1\right)}{5}+6\)
c) \(\dfrac{2\left(3x+1\right)+1}{4}-5=\dfrac{2\left(3x-1\right)}{5}-\dfrac{3x+2}{10}\)
d) \(\dfrac{x+1}{3}+\dfrac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{4}=\dfrac{2x+3\left(x+1\right)}{6}+\dfrac{7+12x}{12}\)
1) \(\dfrac{7x-3}{x-1}\) = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
2) \(\dfrac{2\left(3-7x\right)}{1+x}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
3) \(\dfrac{x^{2^{ }}-6}{x}\) = x + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)
4) \(\dfrac{5}{3x+2}\) = 2x - 1
5) \(\dfrac{\left(x^2+2x\right)-\left(3x+6\right)}{x-3}\) = 0
6) \(\dfrac{1}{x-2}\) + 3 = \(\dfrac{3-x}{x-2}\)
1/ ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne1\)
\(\dfrac{7x-3}{x-1}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21x-9=2x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow19x=7\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{19}\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy...
b/ \(\dfrac{2\left(3-7x\right)}{1+x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\) ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12-28x=1+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11=29x\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{29}\) \(\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy....
c/ ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne0\)
\(\dfrac{x^2-6}{x}=x+\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-6}{x}=\dfrac{2x+3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-12=2x^2+3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-12\Leftrightarrow x=-4\) \(\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy...
4/ ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{3x+2}=2x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+4x-3x-2=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+x-7=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{7}{6}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy....
5,6 Tương tự nhé !
1)ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne1\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{7x-3}{x-1}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(7x-3\right)=2\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21x-9=2x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21x-9-2x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow19x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow19x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{19}\)(nhận)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{7}{19}\right\}\)
2) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-1\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{2\left(3-7x\right)}{1+x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(3-7x\right)=x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12-28x-x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-29x+11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-29x=-11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{29}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{11}{29}\right\}\)
3) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne0\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^2-6}{x}=x+\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-6}{x}=\dfrac{2x+3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-6\right)=x\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-12=2x^2+6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-12-2x^2-6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy: S={-2}
Giải các phương trình sau:
1. \(a,\dfrac{6}{x-1}-\dfrac{4}{x-3}=\dfrac{8}{2x-6}\)
\(b,\dfrac{1}{x-2}+\dfrac{5}{x+1}=\dfrac{3}{2-x}\)
\(c,\dfrac{3x}{x-2}-\dfrac{x}{x-5}=\dfrac{3x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(5-x\right)}\)
2. \(a,\left(x+2\right)\left(3-4x\right)=x^2+4x+4\)
\(b,2x^2-6x+1\)
1a.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\left\{1;3\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6}{x-1}=\dfrac{4}{x-3}+\dfrac{4}{x-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{x-1}=\dfrac{4}{x-3}\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-3\right)=4\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9=4x-4\Rightarrow x=-5\)
b.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\left\{-1;2\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{x+1}=\dfrac{3}{2-x}+\dfrac{1}{2-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{x+1}=\dfrac{4}{2-x}\Leftrightarrow5\left(2-x\right)=4\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10-2x=4x+4\Leftrightarrow6x=6\Rightarrow x=1\)
1c.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\left\{2;5\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{-3x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-5\right)-x\left(x-2\right)=-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x=0\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
2a.
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x^2-5x+6=x^2+4x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2+9x-2=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2b.
\(2x^2-6x+1=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3\pm\sqrt{7}}{2}\)