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5^2x-3 thì là 5^(2x-3) phải ko? Bạn nên ghi đề rõ ràng để có đáp án đúng nhất nhé

\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x-5=0\Leftrightarrow x=5\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow2x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left(1-2x\right)^2-\left(3x-2\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(1-2x-3x+2\right)\left(1-2x+3x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3-5x\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=-\left(5-2x\right)^3\\ \Leftrightarrow x-2=-\left(5-2x\right)=2x-5\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\)

b: =x-2

d: \(=-x^3+\dfrac{3}{2}-2x\)

\(e,4\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-\left(4x^2-1\right)=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-24x+36-4x^2+1=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-24x+37=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-24x=-27\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{8}\)

\(f,25\left(x+3\right)^2+ \left(1-5x\right)\left(1+5x\right)=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow25\left(x^2+6x+9\right)+\left(1-25x^2\right)=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow25x^2+150x+225+1-25x^2=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow150x+226=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow150x=-218\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{109}{75}\)

\(g,9\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-\left(9x^2-4\right)=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2+18x+9-9x^2+4=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow18x+13=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow18x=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(h,-4\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(4x^2-1\right)=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x^2+8x-4+4x^2-1=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x-5=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

#\(Toru\)

a: =>31-x=60

=>x=-29

b: =>(x-140):35=280-270=10

=>x-140=350

=>x=490

c: =>(1900-2x):35=48

=>1900-2x=1680

=>2x=220

=>x=110

d: =>\(2^{2x-1}=2^9\cdot2=2^{11}\)

=>2x-1=11

=>x=6

e: =>(x+2)^5=4^5

=>x+2=4

=>x=2

f: =>3x-4=0 hoặc x-1=0

=>x=4/3 hoặc x=1

g: =>(2x-1)^2=49

=>2x-1=7 hoặc 2x-1=-7

=>x=-3 hoặc x=4

h: =>x(x+1)/2=78

=>x(x+1)=156

=>x=12

Thay x=-1 vào pt ta có:

\(3m\left(-1\right)^2-2.\left(-1\right)=4\\ \Leftrightarrow3m+2-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3m-2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow m=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

Chọn A

\(\left|x-5\right|=2x+3\) `(1)`

Nếu `x-5>=0<=>x>=5` thì phương trình `(1)` trở thành :

`x-5=2x+3`

`<=>x-2x=3+5`

`<=> -x=8`

`<=>x=-8` ( không thỏa mãn )

Nếu `x-5<0<=>x<5` thì phương trình `(1)` trở thành :

`-(x-5)=2x+3`

`<=> -x+5=2x+3`

`<=>-x-2x=3-5`

`<=> -3x=-2`

`<=>x=2/3` ( thỏa mãn )

Vậy pt đã cho có nghiệm `x=2/3`

__

\(\left|x+3\right|=3x-1\) `(1)`

Nếu `x+3>=0<=>x>=-3` vậy phương trình `(1)` trở thành :

`x+3=3x-1`

`<=> x-3x=-1-3`

`<=> -2x=-4`

`<=>x=2` ( thỏa mãn )

Nếu `x+3<0<=>x<-3` thì phương trình `(1)` trở thành :

`-(x+3)=3x-1`

`<=>-x-3=3x-1`

`<=>-x-3x=-1+3`

`<=>-4x=2`

`<=>x=-1/2` ( không thỏa mãn )

Vậy pt đã cho có nghiệm `x=2`

__

`3-2x=4`

`<=> -2x=4-3`

`<=>-2x=1`

`<=>x=-1/2`

Vậy pt đã cho có nghiệm `x=-1/2`

a: \(\left|7-2x\right|+7=2x\)

=>\(\left|2x-7\right|+7=2x\)

=>\(\left|2x-7\right|=2x-7\)

=>2x-7>=0

=>\(x>=\dfrac{7}{2}\)

b: \(\left|1-x\right|=4x+1\)

=>\(\left|x-1\right|=4x+1\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x+1>=0\\\left(4x+1\right)^2=\left(x-1\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\\left(4x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\\left(4x+1-x+1\right)\left(4x+1+x-1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\5x\left(3x+2\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(nhận\right)\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: \(\left|x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|+\dfrac{4}{5}=\left|3,2+\dfrac{2}{5}\right|\)

=>\(\left|x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{16}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{14}{5}\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{14}{5}\\x-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{14}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{14}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{42+5}{15}=\dfrac{47}{15}\\x=-\dfrac{14}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-42+5}{15}=-\dfrac{37}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: \(\left|x-7\right|+2x+5=6\)

=>\(\left|x-7\right|=6-2x-5=-2x+1\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2x+1>=0\\\left(-2x+1\right)^2=\left(x-7\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{1}{2}\\\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(x-7\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{1}{2}\\\left(2x-1+x-7\right)\left(2x-1-x+7\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{1}{2}\\\left(3x-8\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{1}{2}\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{3}\left(loại\right)\\x=-6\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

e: 3x-|2x-1|=2

=>|2x-1|=3x-2

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2>=0\\\left(3x-2\right)^2=\left(2x-1\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=\dfrac{2}{3}\\\left(3x-2\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=\dfrac{2}{3}\\\left(3x-2-2x+1\right)\left(3x-2+2x-1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=\dfrac{2}{3}\\\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-3\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=\dfrac{2}{3}\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\5x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=\dfrac{2}{3}\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(nhận\right)\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)