Bài 1: 

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{17}{6}-x\left(x-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)=\dfrac{7}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{17}{6}-x^2+\dfrac{7}{6}x-\dfrac{7}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+\dfrac{7}{6}x+\dfrac{13}{12}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-12x^2+14x+13=0\)

\(\Delta=14^2-4\cdot\left(-12\right)\cdot13=196+624=820\)

Vì Δ>0 nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{14-2\sqrt{205}}{-24}=\dfrac{-7+\sqrt{205}}{12}\\x_2=\dfrac{14+2\sqrt{2015}}{-24}=\dfrac{-7-\sqrt{205}}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{35}-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-x\right)=\dfrac{2}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{3}{35}-\dfrac{10}{35}=\dfrac{-7}{35}=\dfrac{-1}{5}\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{-1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

ai giúp mik vs

Bài 3: 

a) Ta có: \(2x-3=x+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-x=\dfrac{1}{2}+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)

b) Ta có: \(4x-\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=2x-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-\dfrac{1}{2}-2x+\dfrac{1}{2}-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

Lời giải:
a. 

PT $\Leftrightarrow -5x^2+15x-5+x+5x^2=x-2$
$\Leftrightarrow 16x-5=x-2$

$\Leftrightarrow 15x=3$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{15}=\frac{1}{5}$

b.

PT $\Leftrightarrow -4x^2+20x+7x^2-28x-3x^2=12$

$\Leftrightarrow -8x=12$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{2}$

a/ \(x-\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(x-\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{37}{70}\)

Vậy....

b/ \(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=-\dfrac{5}{12}\cdot\dfrac{3}{25}\)

\(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{20}\)

\(x=-\dfrac{1}{20}-\dfrac{4}{5}=-\dfrac{17}{20}\)

Vậy....

c/ \(\dfrac{x}{182}=-\dfrac{6}{12}\cdot\dfrac{35}{91}\)

\(\dfrac{x}{182}=-\dfrac{5}{26}\)

\(=>x\cdot26=-5\cdot182\)

\(26x=-910\)

\(x=-910:26=-35\)

Vậy....

a) Ta có: \(x-\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{7}{70}+\dfrac{30}{70}\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{37}{70}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{37}{70}\)

Giải:

a) \(\dfrac{-5}{8}=\dfrac{x}{16}\) 

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{16.-5}{8}=-10\) 

\(\dfrac{3x}{9}=\dfrac{2}{6}\) 

\(\Rightarrow3x=\dfrac{2.9}{6}=3\) 

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

b) \(\dfrac{x+3}{15}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)  

\(\Rightarrow x+3=\dfrac{1.15}{3}=5\) 

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

\(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2}{7}\) 

\(\Rightarrow2x+1=\dfrac{6.7}{2}=21\) 

\(\Rightarrow x=10\)

c) \(\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\) 

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\) 

\(\Rightarrow x-6=\dfrac{18.4}{-12}=-6\) 

\(\Rightarrow x=0\) 

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\) 

\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{-12.24}{18}=-16\) 

 \(\dfrac{3-x}{-12}=\dfrac{16}{y+1}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\) 

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3-x}{-12}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\) 

\(\Rightarrow3-x=\dfrac{192.-12}{-72}=32\) 

\(\Rightarrow x=-29\) 

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{16}{y+1}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\) 

\(\Rightarrow y+1=\dfrac{16.-72}{192}=-6\) 

d) \(\dfrac{-2}{3}< \dfrac{x}{5}< \dfrac{-1}{6}\) 

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-20}{30}< \dfrac{6x}{30}< \dfrac{-5}{30}\) 

\(\Rightarrow6x\in\left\{-18;-12;-6\right\}\) 

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-3;-2;-1\right\}\) 

\(\dfrac{-1}{5}\le\dfrac{x}{8}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\) 

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-8}{40}\le\dfrac{5x}{40}\le\dfrac{10}{40}\) 

\(\Rightarrow5x\in\left\{-5;0;5;10\right\}\) 

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;0;1;2\right\}\) 

e) \(\dfrac{x+46}{20}=x\dfrac{2}{5}\) 

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+46}{20}=x+\dfrac{2}{5}\) 

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+46}{20}=\dfrac{5x+2}{5}\) 

\(\Rightarrow5.\left(x+46\right)=20.\left(5x+2\right)\) 

\(\Rightarrow5x+230=100x+40\) 

\(\Rightarrow5x-100x=40-230\) 

\(\Rightarrow-95x=-190\) 

\(\Rightarrow x=-190:-95\) 

\(\Rightarrow x=2\) 

\(y\dfrac{5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\) 

\(\Rightarrow y+\dfrac{5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\) 

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y^2+5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\) 

\(\Rightarrow y^2+5=86\) 

\(\Rightarrow y^2=86-5\) 

\(\Rightarrow y^2=81\) 

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=9\\y=-9\end{matrix}\right.\) 

Chúc bạn học tốt!

`#040911`

`a)`

`3 1/3 x + 16 3/4 = -13,25`

`=> 3 1/3 x = -13,25 - 16 3/4`

`=> 3 1/3 x = -30`

`=> x = -30 \div 3 1/3`

`=> x =-9`

Vậy, `x = -9`

`b)`

`3 2/7*x - 1/8 = 2 3/4`

`=> 3 2/7x = 2 3/4 + 1/8`

`=> 3 2/7x = 23/8`

`=> x = 23/8 \div 3 2/7`

`=> x = 7/8`

Vậy, `x = 7/8`

`c)`

`x \div 4 1/3 = -2,5`

`=> x = -2,5 * 4 1/3`

`=> x = -65/6`

Vậy, `x = -65/6`

`d)`

`( (3x)/7 + 1) \div (-4) = (-1)/28`

`=> (3x)/7 +1 = (-1)/28 * (-4)`

`=> (3x)/7 + 1 = 1/7`

`=> (3x)/7 = 1/7 - 1`

`=> (3x)/7 = -6/7`

`=> 3x = -6`

`=> x = -6 \div 3`

`=> x = -2`

Vậy, `x = -2.`

a

=>10/3 . x + 16 + 3/4 = -13,25

=>10/3 x + 3/4 = -29,25

=>10/3 x = -30

=>x=-30 : 10/3

=>x=-30 . 3/10

=>x=-9

b.

=>23/7 x - 1/8 = = 11/4

=>23/7 x = 11/4 + 1/8

=>23/7 x= 22/8 + 1/8

=>23/7 x= 23/8

=>x=23/8 : 23/7

=>x=23/8 . 7/23

=>x=7/8

c.

=>x : 13/3 =-5/2

=>x=-5/2 . 13/3

=>x=-65/6

d.

=>3x/7 +1 = (-1/28) . (-4)

=>3x/7 + 1 = 1/7

=>3x/7 = -6/7

=>3x=-6

=>x=-2

a) \(3\dfrac{1}{3}x+16\dfrac{3}{4}=-13,25\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{10}{3}x+\dfrac{67}{4}=-\dfrac{53}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{10}{3}x=-30\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-30:\dfrac{10}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-9\)

b) \(3\dfrac{2}{7}x-\dfrac{1}{8}=2\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{23}{7}x-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{11}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{23}{7}x=\dfrac{11}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{23}{7}x=\dfrac{23}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{23}{8}:\dfrac{23}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{8}\)

c) \(x:4\dfrac{1}{3}=-2,5\)

\(\Rightarrow x:\dfrac{13}{3}=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{13}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{65}{6}\)

d) \(\left(\dfrac{3x}{7}+1\right):\left(-4\right)=\dfrac{-1}{28}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3x}{7}+1=\dfrac{-1}{28}\cdot-4\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3x}{7}+1=\dfrac{1}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3x}{7}=-\dfrac{6}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{6}{7}:\dfrac{3}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)

a) Ta có: (x+1)(y-2)=-2

nên x+1; y-2 là các ước của -2

Trường hợp 1:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=-1\\y-2=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Trường hợp 2: 

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=2\\y-2=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Trường hợp 3: 

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=-2\\y-2=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Trường hợp 4: 

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=1\\y-2=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: (x,y)\(\in\){(-2;4);(1;1);(-3;3);(0;0)}

b) Ta có: (x+1)(xy-1)=3

nên x+1;xy-1 là các ước của 3

Trường hợp 1: 

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=1\\xy-1=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\-1=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow loại\)

Trường hợp 2: 

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=3\\xy-1=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\2y-1=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\2y=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Trường hợp 3: 

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=-1\\xy-1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\-2y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Trường hợp 4: 

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=-3\\xy-1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\-4y-1=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\-4y=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\y=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\left(loại\right)\)

Vậy: \(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(2;1\right);\left(-2;1\right)\right\}\)

c) Ta có: \(\left(x+y\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-x\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vây: (x,y)=(-1;1)

d) Ta có: \(\left|x+y\right|\cdot\left(x-y\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+y\right|=0\\x-y=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=0\\x=y\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2y=0\\x=y\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: (x,y)=(0;0)

a) Ta có: \(\left|-5\right|+\left|x-1\right|=\left|7\right|\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|+5=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=2\\x-1=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{3;-1\right\}\)

b) Ta có: \(2\cdot\left|2x-4\right|-\left|-4\right|=\left|-50\right|\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\cdot\left|x-2\right|-4=50\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\cdot\left|x-2\right|=54\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=\dfrac{27}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=\dfrac{27}{2}\\x-2=-\dfrac{27}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{31}{2}\left(loại\right)\\x=-\dfrac{23}{2}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\varnothing\)

a, | -5 | + | x-1 | = | 7 |

         5 + | x - 1 | = 7 

               | x - 1 | = 2

TH1  x -1 = 2

        x = 3

TH2 x -1 = -2

        x= -1

b)  (2x-6)(x+4)=0

c)  (x-3)(x+4)<0

d)  (x+2)(X-5)>0

bạn đăg tách ra cho m.n cùng giúp nhé

Bài 2 : 

a, \(A=\left|2x-4\right|+2\ge2\)

Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x = 2 

Vậy GTNN A là 2 khi x = 2 

b, \(B=\left|x+2\right|-3\ge-3\)

Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x = -2 

Vậy GTNN B là -3 khi x = -2