Xếp lại một tí: Tổng S = 1/31+1/90 +1/32+1/89 .....+1/60*1/61. (có 30 cặp cả thẩy).
Tiếp : S = (31+90)/31*90 + (32+89)/32*89..+(60+61)/(60*61)
S = 121 {1/(31.90) +1/(32.89) .....1/(60.61)} (30 số hạng)
Thấy tiếp 1/(60.61) nhỏ nhất trong các số hạng trong ngoặc) nên ta chỉ xét tổng So bằng cách thay các số hạng của S bằng 121/(60.61). Khi đó tổng mới có 30 số hạng được tính là
So = 30 * 121/(60.61) = 121/122. 
Vậy So = 121/122 lớn hơn 5/6. Mà S>So nên suy ra ĐPCM.

\(=\frac{31\times32\times...\times60}{2\times2\times...\times2}=\frac{31\times32\times...\times60}{2^{30}}\)

\(=\frac{\left(31\times32\times...\times60\right)\times\left(1\times2\times...\times30\right)}{2^{30}\times\left(1\times2\times...\times30\right)}\)

\(=\frac{32\times32\times...\times60\times1\times2\times...\times30}{\left(2\times1\right)\left(2\times2\right)\times...\times\left(2\times30\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(1\times3\times...\times59\right)\left(2\times4\times...\times60\right)}{\left(2\times4\times...\times60\right)}=1\times3\times...\times59\)

=>Đpcm

a: \(4x^3+12=120\)

=>\(4x^3=108\)

=>\(x^3=27=3^3\)

=>x=3

b: \(\left(x-4\right)^2=64\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=8\\x-4=-8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=12\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: (x+1)^3-2=5^2

=>\(\left(x+1\right)^3=25+2=27\)

=>x+1=3

=>x=2

d: 136-(x+5)^2=100

=>(x+5)^2=36

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=6\\x+5=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-11\end{matrix}\right.\)

e: \(4^x=16\)

=>\(4^x=4^2\)

=>x=2

f: \(7^x\cdot3-147=0\)

=>\(3\cdot7^x=147\)

=>\(7^x=49\)

=>x=2

g: \(2^{x+3}-15=17\)

=>\(2^{x+3}=32\)

=>x+3=5

=>x=2

h: \(5^{2x-4}\cdot4=10^2\)

=>\(5^{2x-4}=\dfrac{100}{4}=25\)

=>2x-4=2

=>2x=6

=>x=3

i: (32-4x)(7-x)=0

=>(4x-32)(x-7)=0

=>4(x-8)*(x-7)=0

=>(x-8)(x-7)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

k: (8-x)(10-2x)=0

=>(x-8)(x-5)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

m: \(3^x+3^{x+1}=108\)

=>\(3^x+3^x\cdot3=108\)

=>\(4\cdot3^x=108\)

=>\(3^x=27\)

=>x=3

n: \(5^{x+2}+5^{x+1}=750\)

=>\(5^x\cdot25+5^x\cdot5=750\)

=>\(5^x\cdot30=750\)

=>\(5^x=25\)

=>x=2

đề bài là làm gì vậy bạn?

Tính m x n nhé bạn

=(30+7-37)*(1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10)

=0*(1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10)

=0

( 6 x 5  + 7 - 37)x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 +9 + 10)

0 x 55 = 0

                                                                Bài giải

a, \(\frac{4}{5}-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)

\(=\left(\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)-\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)=1-1=0\)

b, \(\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{7}{4}-\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{3}{7}\)

\(=\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\left(\frac{7}{4}-\frac{3}{7}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{37}{28}=\frac{37}{70}\)

c, \(\frac{13}{4}\text{ x }\frac{2}{3}\text{ x }\frac{4}{13}\text{ x }\frac{3}{12}=\frac{13\text{ x }2\text{ x }4\text{ x }3}{4\text{ x }3\text{ x }13\text{ x }12}=\frac{1}{6}\)

d,  \(\frac{75}{100}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{32}\)

\(=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{32}\)

\(=\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{18}{21}+\frac{3}{21}\right)+\left(\frac{19}{32}+\frac{13}{32}\right)\)

\(=1+1+1\)

\(=3\)

e, \(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{6}{9}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)

\(=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)

\(=\frac{1}{5}\left(2+3\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(2+1\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(3+1\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{5}\cdot5+\frac{1}{3}\cdot3+\frac{1}{4}\cdot4\)

\(=1+1+1\)

\(=3\)

a, \(\frac{4}{5}-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)

\(=\left(\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)-\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)=1-1=0\)

b, \(\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{7}{4}-\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{3}{7}\)

\(=\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\left(\frac{7}{4}-\frac{3}{7}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{37}{28}=\frac{37}{70}\)

c, \(\frac{13}{4}\text{ x }\frac{2}{3}\text{ x }\frac{4}{13}\text{ x }\frac{3}{12}=\frac{13\text{ x }2\text{ x }4\text{ x }3}{4\text{ x }3\text{ x }13\text{ x }12}=\frac{1}{6}\)

d,  \(\frac{75}{100}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{32}\)

\(=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{32}\)

\(=\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{18}{21}+\frac{3}{21}\right)+\left(\frac{19}{32}+\frac{13}{32}\right)\)

\(=1+1+1\)

\(=3\)

e, \(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{6}{9}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)

\(=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)

\(=\frac{1}{5}\left(2+3\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(2+1\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(3+1\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{5}\cdot5+\frac{1}{3}\cdot3+\frac{1}{4}\cdot4\)

\(=1+1+1\)

\(=3\)

a ,            =(4/5+1/5)-(2/3+1/3)=1-1=0

  b   ,            =2/5 x (7/4-3/7) =2/5 x 37/28 =74/140=37/70

c,             =13/4 x 2/3 x 13/4  x 2/3=26/12 x 26/12= 13/6 x 13/6 =13 x 13/6 x 6(gạch 13 trên tử thì tử còn 1 x 13,mẫu hết.) =1 x 13/1=13

d,               =3/4+6/7+19/32 +1/4+1/7 +13/32=(3/4+1/4 )+(6/7+1/7)+(19/32+13/32)=1+1+1=3

e,            =(2/5+3/5)+(2/3+1/3)+(3/4+1/4) [6/9 rút gọn thành 2/3] =1+1+1=3