C=A+B

=>C=(x²-5xy+5y²-3x+18y)-(-x²+3xy-y²-x-7)

=>C=x²-5xy+5y²-3x+18y+x²-3xy+y²+x+7

=>C=(x²+x²)-(5xy+3xy)+(5y²+y²)-(3x-x)+18y+7

=>C=2x²+6y²-8xy-2x+18y+7

tính giá trị C khó quá nên mình làm có đc 1 nửa thôi, sorry nha

tham khảo

C=A+B

=>C=(x²-5xy+5y²-3x+18y)-(-x²+3xy-y²-x-7)

=>C=x²-5xy+5y²-3x+18y+x²-3xy+y²+x+7

=>C=(x²+x²)-(5xy+3xy)+(5y²+y²)-(3x-x)+18y+7

=>C=2x²+6y²-8xy-2x+18y+7

Tính giá trị của biểu thức:

a) Tại \(y=3\) ta có 

\(\left(3\right)^3-21.3+3\) = \(27-63+3\) = -33

b) Tại \(x=5\) và \(y=2\) ta có 

\(5.\left(2\right)^2-12.5.2+(5)^2\) = \(5.4-120+25\) = \(20-120+25=-75\)

\(C=\left(x^2+4y^2+25-4xy+10x-20y\right)+\left(y^2-2y+1\right)+2\)

\(C=\left(x-2y+5\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+2\ge2\)

\(C_{min}=2\) khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,=5\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-10y^2+5=5\left(x+y\right)^2-10y^2+5\\ =5\left(1+2\right)^2-10\cdot4+5=45-40+5=10\\ b,=7\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(x-y\right)\left(7-x+y\right)\\ =\left(2-2\right)\left(7-2+2\right)=0\)

b: \(=7\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(7-x+y\right)=0\)

A = x^2 + 5y^2 + 4xy - 2y - 3 

= x^2 + 4xy + 4y^2 + y^2 - 2y + 1 - 4

= ( x + 2y )^2 + ( y - 1 )^2 - 4 >= -4 

Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi y = 1 ; x = -2 

Vậy GTNN A là -4 khi x = -2 ; y = 1

Ta có: \(A=x^2+5y^2+4xy-2y-3\)

\(=\left(x^2+4xy+4y^2\right)+\left(y^2-2y+1\right)-4\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2-4\ge-4\forall x,y\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\text{Gọi hstl là }a\\ \Rightarrow x_1y_1=x_2y_2=a\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{y_1}{x_2}=\dfrac{y_2}{x_1}=\dfrac{y_1}{5}=\dfrac{y_2}{6}=\dfrac{8y_1-5y_2}{40-30}=\dfrac{50}{10}=5\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y_1=25\\y_2=30\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow a=x_1y_1=25\cdot6=150\)

cần gấp

Bài 6:

a) Ta có: \(A=-x^2+6x-11\)

\(=-\left(x^2-6x+11\right)\)

\(=-\left(x-3\right)^2-2\le-2\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=3

b) Ta có: \(B=-x^2-8x+5\)

\(=-\left(x^2+8x-5\right)\)

\(=-\left(x^2+8x+16-21\right)\)

\(=-\left(x+4\right)^2+21\le21\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-4

c) Ta có: \(C=-x^2+4x+1\)

\(=-\left(x^2-4x-1\right)\)

\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4-5\right)\)

\(=-\left(x-2\right)^2+5\le5\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=2

Bài 7:

a) Ta có: \(x^2-6x+11\)

\(=x^2-6x+9+2\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)^2+2\ge2\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=3

\(a,\) Vì x,y tlt nên \(\dfrac{x_1}{y_1}=\dfrac{x_2}{y_2}=\dfrac{2x_1+5x_2}{2y_1+5y_2}=\dfrac{5}{10}=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{1}{2}y_1\\x_2=\dfrac{1}{2}y_2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}y\)

\(b,y=3\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot3=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ c,x=5\Leftrightarrow5=\dfrac{1}{2}y\Leftrightarrow y=10\)