Phân tích thành nhân tử
1/4( a- b)^2-1
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
1) 2xy^3-6x^2+10xy
2) a^6-a^5-2a^3+2a^2
3) (a+b)^3-(a-b)^3
4) x^3-3x^2+3x-1-y^3
5) y(x^2+1)-x(y^2+1)
1) \(2xy^3-6x^2+10xy\)
\(=2x.y^3-2x.3x+2x.5y\)
\(=2x\left(y^3-3x+5y\right)\)
\(=2x[y\left(y^2-5\right)-3x]\)
2) \(a^6-a^5-2a^3+2a^2\)
\(=\left(a^6-a^5\right)-\left(2a^3-2a^2\right)\)
\(=\left(a^5.a-a^5.1\right)-\left(2a^2.a-2a^2.1\right)\)
\(=a^5\left(a-1\right)-2a^2\left(a-1\right)\)
\(=\left(a^5-2a^2\right)\left(a-1\right)\)
\(=a^2\left(a^3-2\right)\left(a-1\right)\)
3: \(\left(a+b\right)^3-\left(a-b\right)^3\)
\(=\left(a+b-a+b\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2+a^2-b^2+a^2-2ab+b^2\right)\)
\(=2b\left(3a^2+b^2\right)\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
1) y2 - 4y + 4 - x2
2) 8x3 -12x2 + 6x - 2
1)
\(y^2-4y+4-x^2\\ =\left(y-2\right)^2-x^2\\ =\left(y-2-x\right)\left(y-2+x\right)\)
2)
\(8x^3-12x^2+6x-2\\ =2\left(4x^3-6x^2+3x-1\right)\\ =2\left(4x^3-4x^2-2x^2+2x+x-1\right)\\ =2\left(4x^2\left(x-1\right)-2x\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\right)\\ =2\left(x-1\right)\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)\)
1) \(y^2-4y+4-x^2\)
\(=\left(y^2-4y+4\right)-x^2\)
\(=\left(y-2\right)^2-x^2\)
\(=\left(y-2-x\right)\left(y-2+x\right)\)
2) \(8x^3-12x^2+6x-1\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^3-3\cdot\left(2x\right)^2\cdot1+3\cdot2x\cdot1^2-1^3\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)^3\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử
1/2x^3 + 4
\(\dfrac{1}{2}x^3+4\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x^3+8\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x^3+2^3\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2\cdot x+2^2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\)
=1/2(x^3+8)
=1/2(x+2)(x^2-2x+4)
Bài 1: Phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân tử
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Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
1)3x^2+x-2
2)x^4+x^2+1
3)x^2+2xy-15y^2
\(3x^2+x-2=3x^2-2x+3x-2=x\left(3x-2\right)+\left(3x-2\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)
\(x^4+x^2+1=\left(x^4+2x^2+1\right)-x^2=\left(x^2+1\right)^2-x^2=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(x^2+2xy-15y^2=x^2-3xy+5xy-15y^2=x\left(x-3y\right)+5y\left(x-3y\right)=\left(x+5y\right)\left(x-3y\right)\)
1: \(3x^2+x-2=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)
2: \(x^4+x^2+1=\left(x^2+1-x\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
3: \(x^2+2xy-15y^2=\left(x+5y\right)\left(x-3y\right)\)
phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
1 + 6x -6x\(^2\) - x\(^3\)
Ta có: \(1+6x-6x^2-x^3\)
\(=-x^3-6x^2+6x+1\)
\(=\left(-x^3+1\right)-6x\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-6x\cdot\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(-x^2-x-1-6x\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+7x+1\right)\)
\(1+6x-6x^2-x^3\)
= (1-x^3)+(6x-6x^2)
=(1-x)(1+x+x^2)+6x(1-x)
=(1-x)( 1+ x+ x^2 + 6x)
=(1-x)(1+x^2 +7x)
Đây bạn ơi!
phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
1)x3-2x2y+xy-9x
2)1-4x2
3)x3+4x+3
2: \(=\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x\right)\)
phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
1. 6x^2 + 15x
2. 9x^2 - 1
3. x^2 + 6x -y^2 +9
1. \(=3x\left(2x+5\right)\)
2. \(=\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)\)
3. \(=\left(x+3\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-y+3\right)\left(x+y+3\right)\)
1, = 3x.(2x + 5)
2. = (3x)2 - 12 = (3x - 1).(3x +1 )
3, =(x2 + 6x + 9) - y2 = (x + 3)2 - y2 =(x + y -3 ). (x - y +3)
3.\(x^2+6x-y^2+9=\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-y^2=\left(x+3\right)^2-y^2=\left(x+3-y\right)\left(x+3+y\right)\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
1)x^2-3x+2
2)x^2-x-6
3)x^2+7x+12
1: \(x^2-3x+2=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
2: \(x^2-x-6=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
3: \(x^2+7x+12=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
1)x^2-3x+2
2)x^2-x-6
3)x^2+7x+12
1) \(x^2-3x+2=\left(x^2-x\right)-\left(2x-2\right)=x\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
2) \(x^2-x-6=\left(x^2-3x\right)+\left(2x-6\right)=x\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
3) \(x^2+7x+12=\left(x^2+3x\right)+\left(4x+12\right)=x\left(x+3\right)+4\left(x+3\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
1: \(x^2-3x+2=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
2: \(x^2-x-6=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
3: \(x^2+7x+12=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\)