I. Complete each sentences, using relative pronouns:

1. Mrs. Brown,...who..... is 45, as four children

2. This is the boy..who......studied with me in high school

3. Mary said something...which....I couldn't hear clearly

4. I don't know the name of the woman....whom....I met yesterday at the station

5. Mary,...who...sits next year to me, is good at math

6. That's the man..whom..Nelly gave the money to

7. Is this the ring...which...you were looking for

8. An orphan is a child...whose...parents are dead

9. Colin told me about his new job,..which..he's going enjoying very much

10. This morning I met somebody...whom... I hadn't seen for ages

1. This is the famous hotel that I'm looking for.
2. It is a nice present that he gave me.
3. It was at this cinema where I watched a blockbuster.
4. Have you got anything that we can eat?

Cả 4 câu đều dùng đại từ quan hệ that, tuy nhiên ta có thể lược bỏ đại từ quan hệ that 

1. We were...satisfied..with the service at the cinema because every thong was terrible.(satisfy)

2. The film is about 2 hijackers who...threaten..to blow up the plane. (threat)

3. I think it is a good..choice...in this circumstance. (choose)

4. Many streets will be..widened..in the next 3 months. (wide)

5. Mai is.better.at Maths than me. (good)

1. We were...satisfied..with the service at the cinema because every thong was terrible.(satisfy)

2. The film is about 2 hijackers who...threaten..to blow up the plane. (threat)

3. I think it is a good...choice..in this circumstance. (choose)

4. Many streets will be..widened..in the next 3 months. (wide)

5. Mai is..better..at Maths than me. (good)

Chúc bạn học tốt!

1. We were satisfied with the service at the cinema because every thong was terrible.(satisfy)

2. The film is about 2 hijackers who threaten to blow up the plane. (threat)

3. I think it is a good choice in this circumstance. (choose)

4. Many streets will be widened in the next 3 months. (wide)

5. Mai is better at Maths than me. (good)

Use a relative pronoun preceded by a preposition to combine each pair of the sentences below:

1/ The girl is my sister. You made fun of her.

The girl of whom you made fun is my sister

2/ The matter is of great importance. You should pay attention to it

The matter, to which you should, is of great importance

3/ The women lives next door to me. You gave place to her on the train.

The woman to whom you gave place to her on the train lives next door to me

4/ The snake is venomless. You are afraid of it.

The snake, of which you are afraid, is venomless

5/ The examination lasted 2 days. I was succesful in this examination

The examination in which I was succesful lasted 2 days

6/These children are orphans. She is taking care os these children.

These children, whom she is taking care of, are orphans

7/ The 2 young men are not good person. You are acquainted with them.

The 2 young men, whom you are acquainted with, are not good person

8/ This is the result of our work.I'm pleased with it

This is the result of our work, with which i'm pleased

9/ There is a " No Smoking" sign. I do not take notice of it.

There is a "No Smoking" sign of which we do not take notice

10/ Mr Smith is the man . I'm responsible to him for my work

Mr Smith is the man to whom i'm responsible for my work

1. a.The film was disappointing.

b. We were disappointed with the film.

2.a. She enjoys her job but it is often exhausting.

b. At the end of a day's work, she is often exhausted.

3.a. This weather is depressing

b. This weather makes me depressed.

4. a. It will be an exciting experience for her.

b. She is really excited about going to the USA.

1_a, disappointing

    b, disappointed

2_a, exhausting

    b, exhausted

3_a, depressing

    b, depressed

    c, depressed

4_a, exciting 

    b, exciting

    c, excited

1 You sent me a present. Thank you very much for it. (Thank you very much/or...)

Thank you very much for present which you sent me

2 She was dancing with a student. He had a slight limp. (two ways)

She was dancing with a student who had a slight limp.

3 I am looking after some children. They are terribly spoilt, (two ways)

I am looking after some children who are terribly spoilt

4 The bed has no mattress. I sleep on this bed. (The bed 1. . .)

The bad, which i sleep on, has no matter.

5 Romeo and Juliet were lovers. Their parents hated each other.

Romeo and Juliet, whose parents hated each other , were lovers.

6 There wasn't any directory in the telephone box. I was phoning from this box.

I was phoning from the bọx which was no drecting in.

7 This is Mrs Jones. Her son won the championship last year.

This is Mrs Jones whose son won the championship last year.

8 I was sitting in a chair. It suddenly collapsed. (The chair . . .)

I was sitting in a chair which suddenly collapsed.

9 Mr Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come specially to see him.

I had comespecially to see Mr. Smith, who was too busy to speak to me.

10 The man was sitting at the desk. I had come to see this man.

The man, whom I had come to see, was sitting at the desk.

11 I missed the train. I usually catch this train. And I had to travel on the next. This was a slow train. (Make into one sentence.)

I missed the train, which I usually catch. And I had to travel on the next train which was very slow.

12 His girl friend turned out to be an enemy spy. He trusted her absolutely.

His girl friend whom he trusted absolutely turned out to be enemy spy.

13 The car had bad brakes. We were in this car. And The man didn't know the way. This man was driving. (Make into one sentence.)

We were in this car which had had brakes and the man who was driving didn't know the way.

14 This is the story of a man. His wife suddenly loses her memory.

This is the story of a man whose wife suddenly loses her memory

15 We'll have to get across the frontier. This will be difficult.

We'll have to get across the frontier, which will be difficult

16 A man brought in a small girl. Her hand had been cut by flying glass.

A man brought in a small girl whose hand had been cut by flying glass

17 The car crashed into a queue of people. Four of them were killed.

The car crashed into a queue of people, four of whom were killed

18 The roads were crowded with refugees. Many of them were wounded.

The roads were crowded with refugees, many of whom were wounded

19 I was waiting for a man. He didn't turn up. (The man. . .)

The man for whom i was waiting didn't turn up

20 Tom came to the party in patched jeans. This surprised the other guests. Most of the other guests were wearing evening dress.

Tom came to the party in patched jeans, which surprised the other guests, most of whom were wearing evening dress

21 The firm is sending me to York. I work for this firm. (The firm. . .)

The firm which i work for is sending me to York

22 The Smiths were given rooms in the hotel. Their house had been destroyed in the explosion.

The Smiths, whose house had been destroyed in the explosion, were given room in the hotel.

23 I saw several houses. Most of them were quite unsuitable.

I saw several houses, most of which were quite unsuitable.

24 He wanted to come at 2 a.m. This didn't suit me at all.

He wanted to come at 2 a.m, which didn’t suit me at all.

25 This is a story of a group of boys. Their plane crashed on an uninhabited island.

This is a story a group of boys whose plane crashed on a uninhabited island.

1. This pizza tastes good. (linking verb)

(Bánh pizza này có vị ngon. (động từ nối))

2. What are you looking at? (dynamic verb)

(Bạn đang nhìn gì đó? (động từ - động))

3. Mandy has brown hair. (stative verb)

(Mandy có mái tóc nâu. (động từ trạng thái))

4. Look. The sun is appearing from behind those clouds. (dynamic verb)

(Nhìn kìa. Mặt trời đang ló dạng sau những đám mây kia. (động từ động))

5. think that we should go. (stative verb)

(Tôi nghĩ rằng chúng ta nên đi. (động từ trạng thái))

6. I don't see what the problem is. (stative verb)

(Tôi không thấy vấn đề là gì. (động từ trạng thái))