\(x^3-2x^2+x-2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=-1\left(vô.lí\right)\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ Vậy:x=2\\ ---\\ 2x\left(3x-5\right)=10-6x\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2-10x-10+6x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2-4x-10=0\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+6x-10x-10=0\\ \Leftrightarrow6x\left(x+1\right)-10\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(6x-10\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}6x-10=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(4-x=2\left(x-4\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow4-x=2\left(x^2-8x+16\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-16x+32+x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-15x+28=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-8x-7x+28=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-4\right)-7\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-7\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-7=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ ---\\ 4-6x+x\left(3x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4-6x+3x^2-2x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2-8x+4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2-6x-2x+4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-2\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình (2) có vô số nghiệm.

Do đó phương trình (2) có nhiều nghiệm hơn phương trình (1)

Chọn đáp án C

kh hiểu bn ơi

`4x=2+xx+1x<=>4x=2+3x<=>4x-3x=2<=>1x=2<=>x=2`

a) \(3x^2+2x-1=3x^2+3x-x-1=3x\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\3x-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}}\)

b) \(2x^2+7x-4=2x^2-x+8x-4=x\left(2x-1\right)+4\left(2x-1\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=0\\x+4=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-4\end{cases}}}\)

c) \(x^2-2x-24=x^2-2x+1-25=\left(x-1\right)^2-5^2=\left(x-1-5\right)\left(x-1+5=0\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1-5=0\\x-1+5=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=4\end{cases}}}\)

2x²+7x-4=0

<=> 2x²+8x-x-4=0

<=> 2x².(x+4)-(x+4)

<=> (x+4).(2x-1)=0

<=> x+4=0 hoặc2x-1=0

<=> x=(-4) hoặc x=1/2

Vậy x=(-4) hoặc x=1/2

a) x² + 10x - 2x - 20 = 0

=> x(x + 10) - 2(x + 10) = 0

=> (x - 2)(x + 10) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+10=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-10\end{cases}}\)

b) \(x^2-5x-24=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2-5x+\frac{25}{4}-\frac{121}{4}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2=\frac{121}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2=\left(-\frac{11}{2}\right)^2\\\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2=\left(\frac{11}{2}\right)^2\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{5}{2}=\left(-\frac{11}{2}\right)\\x-\frac{5}{2}=\frac{11}{2}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{6}{2}=3\\x=\frac{16}{2}=8\end{cases}}\)

c) x² - 8x + 3x - 24 = 0

=> x(x - 8) + 3(x - 8) = 0

=> (x + 3)(x - 8) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\x-8=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=8\end{cases}}\)

1.

 \(x^2-5x+6=0\\ \Rightarrow x^2-2x-3x+6=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(3x-6\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

2.

\(\left(x+4\right)^2-\left(3x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+4-3x+1\right)\left(x+4+3x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(-2x+5\right)\left(4x+3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x+5=0\\4x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

3.

\(x^2-2x+24=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+23=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+23=0\)

Vì (x-1)²≥0

23>0

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+23>0\)

Vậy x vô nghiệm

4.

\(9x^2-4=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(3x-4\right)\left(3x+4\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-4=0\\3x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

5.

\(x^2+2x-8=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-9=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2-3^2=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(2x^2-6x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2x.\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0:2\\x=0+3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;3\right\}.\)

\(2x.\left(x+2\right)-3.\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right).\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0-2\\2x=3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=3:2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{-2;\frac{3}{2}\right\}.\)

\(x^3-16x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x.\left(x^2-16\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x.\left(x^2-4^2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x.\left(x-4\right).\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=0+4\\x=0-4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;4;-4\right\}.\)

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