\(\dfrac{5x-1}{6}+x=\dfrac{6-x}{4}\)
Giải ptrình
\(\dfrac{x-3}{5}+\dfrac{1+2x}{3}=6\)
Giải ptrình
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-3\right)+5\left(2x+1\right)=90\)
=>3x-9+10x+5=90
=>13x-4=90
=>13x=94
hay x=94/13
\(\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}-\dfrac{5}{x+2}=\dfrac{10}{x^2-4}+1\)
Giải ptrình
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)-5\left(x-2\right)=10+x^2-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+2-5x+10-10-x^2+4=0\)
=>-2x+6=0
hay x=3(nhận)
đk : x khác 2 ; -2
<=> x^2 + 3x + 2 - 5x + 10 = 10 + x^2 - 4
<=> x^2 - 2x + 12 = x^2 + 6
<=> -2x + 6 =0 <=> x = 3 (tm)
⇔ \(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)-5\left(x-2\right)}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{10+x^2-4}{x^2-4}\) (đk: x≠ +-2)
⇔ \(\dfrac{x^2+2x+x+2-5x+10-x^2-6}{x^2-4}=0\)
⇒ \(-2x+6=0\)
⇒ \(x=3\left(tm\right)\)
\(\dfrac{-12}{x^2-9}+\dfrac{2}{x-3}+\dfrac{3}{x+3}=1\)
Giải ptrình
đk : x khác -3 ; 3
\(\Rightarrow-12+2x+6+3x-9=x^2-9\Leftrightarrow5x-15=x^2-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+6=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=2;x=3\left(ktm\right)\)
bài 3: giải phương trình
a) \(\dfrac{5x-7
}{3}=\dfrac{5-3x}{2}\)
b) \(\dfrac{10x+3}{12}=1+\dfrac{6+8x}{9}\)
c) \(\dfrac{7x-1}{6}+2x=\dfrac{16-x}{5}\)
d) \(4\left(0,5-1,5x\right)=-\dfrac{5x-6}{3}\)
a: =>10x-14=15-9x
=>19x=29
hay x=29/19
b: \(\Leftrightarrow3\left(10x+3\right)=36+4\left(8x+6\right)\)
=>30x+9=36+32x+24
=>30x+9=32x+60
=>-2x=51
hay x=-51/2
c: \(\Leftrightarrow5\left(7x-1\right)+60x=6\left(16-x\right)\)
=>35x-5+60x=96-6x
=>101x=101
hay x=1
d: \(\Leftrightarrow12\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}x\right)=-5x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6-18x+5x-6=0\)
=>-13x=0
hay x=0
\(a,\dfrac{5x-7}{3}=\dfrac{5-3x}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(5x-7\right)=3\left(5-3x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow10x-14=15-9x\\ \Leftrightarrow10x-14-15+9x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow19x-19=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(b,\dfrac{10x+3}{12}=1+\dfrac{6+8x}{9}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(10x+3\right)}{36}=\dfrac{36}{36}+\dfrac{4\left(6+8x\right)}{36}\\ \Leftrightarrow30x+9=36+24+32x\\ \Leftrightarrow36+24+32x-30x-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x+51=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{51}{2}\)
\(c,\dfrac{7x-1}{6}+2x=\dfrac{16-x}{5}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7x-1+12x}{6}=\dfrac{16-x}{5}\\ \Leftrightarrow5\left(19x-1\right)=6\left(16-x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow95x-5=96-6x\\ \Leftrightarrow95x-5-96+6x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow101x-101=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(d,4\left(0,5-1,5x\right)=-\dfrac{5x-6}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow12\left(0,5-1,5x\right)=6-5x\\ \Leftrightarrow6-18x=6-5x\\ \Leftrightarrow6-5x-6+18x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow13x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=0\)
\(\dfrac{2}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x-2}=\dfrac{3x-11}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
Giải ptrình
ĐKXĐ:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne-1\\x\ne2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{2}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x-2}=\dfrac{3x-11}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{3x-11}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-4-x-1-3x+11}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=0\\ \Rightarrow-2x+6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\left(tm\right)\)
\(ĐK:x\ne-1;2\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{3x-11}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+1\right)=3x-11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-4-x-1-3x+11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
a) giải phương trình: 8x-3=5x+12
b) giải bất phương trình sau và biểu diễn tập hợp nghiệm trên trục số: \(\dfrac{8-11x}{4}\)< 13
c) Chứng minh rằng: (\(\dfrac{x}{x^2-36}\)- \(\dfrac{x-6}{x^2+6x}\)): \(\dfrac{2x-6}{x^2+6x}\)+ \(\dfrac{x}{6-x}\)= 1
a:=>3x=15
=>x=5
b: =>8-11x<52
=>-11x<44
=>x>-4
c: \(VT=\left(\dfrac{x^2-\left(x-6\right)^2}{x\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x+6\right)}{2x-6}+\dfrac{x}{6-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{12x-36}{2x-6}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x-6}-\dfrac{x}{x-6}=\dfrac{6}{x-6}-\dfrac{x}{x-6}=-1\)
Giải phương trình
\(a,\dfrac{x-3}{5}=6-\dfrac{1-2x}{3}\)
\(b,\dfrac{3x-2}{6}-5=\dfrac{3-2\left(x+7\right)}{4}\)
\(c,3\left(x-1\right)+3=5x\)
\(d,\dfrac{x+1}{100}+\dfrac{x+2}{99}=\dfrac{x+3}{98}+\dfrac{x+4}{97}\)
\(e,\dfrac{59-x}{41}+\dfrac{57-x}{43}+\dfrac{55-x}{45}+\dfrac{53-x}{47}=-4\)
\(f,\dfrac{x-90}{10}+\dfrac{x-76}{12}+\dfrac{x-58}{14}+\dfrac{x-36}{16}+\dfrac{x-15}{17}=15\)
Em mới học về pt nên chưa quen lắm mọi người giúp e với ạ !Nguyễn Việt Lâm Quản lý
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-3}{5}=6-\dfrac{1-2x}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x-3\right)}{15}=\dfrac{90}{15}-\dfrac{5\left(1-2x\right)}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9=90-5+10x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9=10x+85\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-10x=85+9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=94\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{94}{7}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{94}{7}\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3x-2}{6}-5=\dfrac{3-2\left(x+7\right)}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(3x-2\right)}{12}-\dfrac{60}{12}=\dfrac{3\left(3-2x-14\right)}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-4-60=9-6x-42\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-64=-6x-33\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+6x=-33+64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=31\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{31}{12}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{31}{12}\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(3\left(x-1\right)+3=5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-3+3=5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=0\)
hay x=0
Vậy: S={0}
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+1}{100}+\dfrac{x+2}{99}=\dfrac{x+3}{98}+\dfrac{x+4}{97}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{100}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{99}+1=\dfrac{x+3}{98}+1+\dfrac{x+4}{97}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+101}{100}+\dfrac{x+101}{99}=\dfrac{x+101}{98}+\dfrac{x+101}{97}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+101}{100}+\dfrac{x+101}{99}-\dfrac{x+101}{98}-\dfrac{x+101}{97}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+101\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{100}+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{98}-\dfrac{1}{97}\right)=0\)
mà \(\dfrac{1}{100}+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{98}-\dfrac{1}{97}\ne0\)
nên x+101=0
hay x=-101
Vậy: S={-101}
a) \(\dfrac{x-3}{5}=6-\dfrac{1-2x}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x-3\right)}{15}=\dfrac{90-5\left(1-2x\right)}{15}\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-9=90-5+10x\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-10x=90-5+9\\ \Leftrightarrow-7x=94\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-94}{7}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-94}{7}\) là nghiệm của pt
b) \(\dfrac{3x-2}{6}-5=\dfrac{3-2\left(x+7\right)}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(3x-2\right)-60}{12}=\dfrac{9-6\left(x+7\right)}{12}\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-4-60=9-6x-42\\ \Leftrightarrow6x+6x=9-42+4+60\\ \Leftrightarrow12x=31\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{31}{12}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{31}{12}\) là nghiệm của pt
c) \(3\left(x-1\right)+3=5x\\ \Leftrightarrow3x+3+3=5x\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-3x=3+3\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=6\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy x = 3 là nghiệm của pt
d) \(\dfrac{x+1}{100}+\dfrac{x+2}{99}=\dfrac{x+3}{98}+\dfrac{x+4}{97}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+1}{100}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+2}{99}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+3}{98}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+4}{97}+1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+101}{100}+\dfrac{x+101}{99}-\dfrac{x+101}{98}-\dfrac{x+101}{97}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+101\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{100}+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{98}-\dfrac{1}{97}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x+101=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-101\)
Vậy x = -101 là nghiệm của pt
e) \(\dfrac{59-x}{41}+\dfrac{57-x}{43}+\dfrac{55-x}{45}+\dfrac{53-x}{47}=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{59-x}{41}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{57-x}{43}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{53-x}{45}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{53-x}{47}+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{100-x}{41}+\dfrac{100-x}{43}+\dfrac{100-x}{45}+\dfrac{100-x}{47}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(100-x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{41}+\dfrac{1}{43}+\dfrac{1}{45}+\dfrac{1}{47}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow100-x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=100\)
Vậy x = 100 là nghiệm của pt
f) \(\dfrac{x-90}{10}+\dfrac{x-76}{12}+\dfrac{x-58}{14}+\dfrac{x-36}{16}+\dfrac{x-15}{17}=15\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-90}{10}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-76}{12}-2\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-58}{14}-3\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-36}{16}-4\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-15}{17}-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-100}{10}+\dfrac{x-100}{12}+\dfrac{x-100}{14}+\dfrac{x-100}{16}+\dfrac{x-100}{17}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-100\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{17}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-100=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=100\)
Vậy x = 100 là nghiệm của pt
e) Ta có: \(\dfrac{59-x}{41}+\dfrac{57-x}{43}+\dfrac{55-x}{45}+\dfrac{53-x}{47}=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{59-x}{41}+1+\dfrac{57-x}{43}+1+\dfrac{55-x}{45}+1+\dfrac{53-x}{47}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{100-x}{41}+\dfrac{100-x}{43}+\dfrac{100-x}{45}+\dfrac{100-x}{47}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(100-x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{41}+\dfrac{1}{43}+\dfrac{1}{45}+\dfrac{1}{47}\right)=0\)
mà \(\dfrac{1}{41}+\dfrac{1}{43}+\dfrac{1}{45}+\dfrac{1}{47}>0\)
nên 100-x=0
hay x=100
Vậy: S={100}
f) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-90}{10}+\dfrac{x-76}{12}+\dfrac{x-58}{14}+\dfrac{x-36}{16}+\dfrac{x-15}{17}=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-90}{10}-1+\dfrac{x-76}{12}-2+\dfrac{x-58}{14}-3+\dfrac{x-36}{16}-4+\dfrac{x-15}{17}-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-100}{10}+\dfrac{x-100}{12}+\dfrac{x-100}{14}+\dfrac{x-100}{16}+\dfrac{x-100}{17}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-100\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{17}\right)=0\)
mà \(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{17}>0\)
nên x-100=0
hay x=100
Vậy: S={100}
Giải các phương trình
1,\(3x-1=0\\\) 4, \(\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{x}{5}=4\)
2, \(2-x=3x+1\) 5, \(\dfrac{x-1}{4}+\dfrac{2x+1}{6}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
3, \(2\left(x-2\right)-1=5x\)
1,\(3x-1=0\Leftrightarrow3x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
2,\(2-x=3x+1\Leftrightarrow2-1=3x+x\rightarrow1=4x\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
3,\(2\left(x-2\right)-1=5x\Leftrightarrow2x-4-1=5x\Leftrightarrow2x-5x=4+1\Rightarrow3x=5\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
4,\(\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{x}{5}=4\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5x}{15}-\dfrac{3x}{15}=\dfrac{60}{15}\Rightarrow5x-3x=60\Rightarrow2x=60\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{60}{2}=30\)
5,\(\dfrac{x-1}{4}+\dfrac{2x+1}{6}=\dfrac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x-1\right)}{12}+\dfrac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{12}=\dfrac{18}{12}\)
\(3\left(x-1\right)+2\left(2x+1\right)=18\Leftrightarrow3x-3+4x+2=18\Leftrightarrow3x+4x=3-2+18\Rightarrow7x=19\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{2}\)
rút gọn \(\dfrac{1}{x-3}+\dfrac{3x^2-8x+10}{x^2-5x+6}-\dfrac{2x-4}{x-2}\) giải chi tiết ạ
\(\dfrac{1}{x-3}+\dfrac{3x^2-8x+10}{x^2-5x+6}-\dfrac{2x-4}{x-2}\left(ĐK:x\ne3;x\ne2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x-3}+\dfrac{3x^2-8x+10}{x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{2x-4}{x-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x-3}+\dfrac{3x^2-8x+10}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{2x-4}{x-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{3x^2-8x+10}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{\left(2x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2+3x^2-8x+10-\left(2x^2-6x-4x+12\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x^2-7x+8-2x^2+10x-12}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+3x-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+3x-4}{x^2-5x+6}\)