Đặt A = \(\sqrt{15}\)-\(\sqrt{14}\)và B = \(\sqrt{14}\)-\(\sqrt{13}\)(A, B >0)

A^2 = 29-2\(\sqrt{15.14}\) và B^2 = 27 -2\(\sqrt{14.13}\)

A^2-B^2 = 2-2(\(\sqrt{15.14}\)+\(\sqrt{14.13}\)) <0

=> A^2 < B^2 => A<B

a) Ta có: \(4+\sqrt{33}=\sqrt{16}+\sqrt{33}\)

Vì \(\sqrt{16}>\sqrt{14};\sqrt{33}>\sqrt{29}\)

\(\Rightarrow4+\sqrt{33}>\sqrt{29}+\sqrt{14}\)

b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{23}+\sqrt{15}< \sqrt{25}+\sqrt{16}=5+4=9=\sqrt{81}\)

a)\(\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{14}=5,741657387\)

\(\sqrt{18}\)=4,242640687

->vay: dien dau >

b)\(\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{16}+\sqrt{17}+\sqrt{18}=16,23872966\)

\(\sqrt{90}=9,486832981\)

->vay : điền dấu <

a)\(\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{14}\) và \(\sqrt{18}\)

ta có : \(\sqrt{18}=\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{4}\)

suy ra : \(\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{14}=\sqrt{18}\)

b)\(\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{16}+\sqrt{17}+\sqrt{12}\)với \(\sqrt{90}\)

ta có :\(\sqrt{90}=\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{30}\)

mà :\(\sqrt{20}>\sqrt{15};\sqrt{20}>\sqrt{16};\sqrt{20}>\sqrt{17};\sqrt{30}>\sqrt{12}\)

suy ra :\(\sqrt{90}\)lớn hơn

a: \(\left(\sqrt{21}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2=26-2\sqrt{105}\)

\(\left(\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{6}\right)^2=26-2\sqrt{120}\)

mà \(-2\sqrt{105}>-2\sqrt{120}\)

nên \(\sqrt{21}-\sqrt{5}>\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{6}\)

b: \(\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{8}\right)^2=10+2\cdot4=16=12+4\)

\(\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)^2=12+6\sqrt{3}\)

mà \(4< 6\sqrt{3}\)

nên \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{8}< 3+\sqrt{3}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{11}}\)

\(B=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{13}}\)

mà \(\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{11}< \sqrt{14}+\sqrt{13}\)

nên A>B

\(A=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{17}+\sqrt{15}}\) ; \(B=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{13}}\)

Mà \(\sqrt{17}+\sqrt{15}>\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{13}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{17}+\sqrt{15}}< \dfrac{2}{\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{13}}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< B\)

\(A=\sqrt{17}-\sqrt{15}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{17}+\sqrt{15}}\)

\(B=\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{13}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{13}+\sqrt{15}}\)

mà \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{17}+\sqrt{15}}< \dfrac{2}{\sqrt{13}+\sqrt{15}}\)

nên A<B

\(A=\sqrt{12+\sqrt{12+\sqrt{12}}}+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6}}}}< \sqrt{12+\sqrt{12+\sqrt{16}}}+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{9}}}}\)\(=7\)

\(B=\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{11}>\sqrt{13,69}+\sqrt{10,89}=7\)

\(\Rightarrow A< B\)

Ta có:

 \(12< 16\Rightarrow\sqrt{12}< \sqrt{16}=4\\ 6< 9\Rightarrow\sqrt{6}< \sqrt{9}=3\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \sqrt{12+\sqrt{12+4}}+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+3}}}=\sqrt{12+4}+\sqrt{6+3}=4+3=7\) (1)

Lại có :

\(B=\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{11}\Rightarrow B^2=25+2\sqrt{14.11}=25+2\sqrt{154}>25+2\sqrt{144}=25+2.12=49=7^2\)

Mà B > 0

\(\Rightarrow B>7\) (2)

Từ (1),(2) suy ra A<B

a)    \(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}< \sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\)

b)     \(\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{14}< \sqrt{14}-\sqrt{13}\)