a: \(\left(\sqrt{21}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2=26-2\sqrt{105}\)
\(\left(\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{6}\right)^2=26-2\sqrt{120}\)
mà \(-2\sqrt{105}>-2\sqrt{120}\)
nên \(\sqrt{21}-\sqrt{5}>\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{6}\)
b: \(\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{8}\right)^2=10+2\cdot4=16=12+4\)
\(\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)^2=12+6\sqrt{3}\)
mà \(4< 6\sqrt{3}\)
nên \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{8}< 3+\sqrt{3}\)