1) \(\sqrt[]{3x+7}-5< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{3x+7}< 5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+7\ge0\cap3x+7< 25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\dfrac{7}{3}\cap x< 6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{7}{3}\le x< 6\)

Bài `1:`

`h)(3/4x-1)(5/3x+2)=0`

`=>[(3/4x-1=0),(5/3x+2=0):}=>[(x=4/3),(x=-6/5):}`

______________

Bài `2:`

`b)3x-15=2x(x-5)`

`<=>3(x-5)-2x(x-5)=0`

`<=>(x-5)(3-2x)=0<=>[(x=5),(x=3/2):}`

`d)x(x+6)-7x-42=0`

`<=>x(x+6)-7(x+6)=0`

`<=>(x+6)(x-7)=0<=>[(x=-6),(x=7):}`

`f)x^3-2x^2-(x-2)=0`

`<=>x^2(x-2)-(x-2)=0`

`<=>(x-2)(x^2-1)=0<=>[(x=2),(x^2=1<=>x=+-2):}`

`h)(3x-1)(6x+1)=(x+7)(3x-1)`

`<=>18x^2+3x-6x-1=3x^2-x+21x-7`

`<=>15x^2-23x+6=0<=>15x^2-5x-18x+6=0`

`<=>(3x-1)(5x-1)=0<=>[(x=1/3),(x=1/5):}`

`j)(2x-5)^2-(x+2)^2=0`

`<=>(2x-5-x-2)(2x-5+x+2)=0`

`<=>(x-7)(3x-3)=0<=>[(x=7),(x=1):}`

`w)x^2-x-12=0`

`<=>x^2-4x+3x-12=0`

`<=>(x-4)(x+3)=0<=>[(x=4),(x=-3):}`

`m)(1-x)(5x+3)=(3x-7)(x-1)`

`<=>(1-x)(5x+3)+(1-x)(3x-7)=0`

`<=>(1-x)(5x+3+3x-7)=0`

`<=>(1-x)(8x-4)=0<=>[(x=1),(x=1/2):}`

`p)(2x-1)^2-4=0`

`<=>(2x-1-2)(2x-1+2)=0`

`<=>(2x-3)(2x+1)=0<=>[(x=3/2),(x=-1/2):}`

`r)(2x-1)^2=49`

`<=>(2x-1-7)(2x-1+7)=0`

`<=>(2x-8)(2x+6)=0<=>[(x=4),(x=-3):}`

`t)(5x-3)^2-(4x-7)^2=0`

`<=>(5x-3-4x+7)(5x-3+4x-7)=0`

`<=>(x+4)(9x-10)=0<=>[(x=-4),(x=10/9):}`

`u)x^2-10x+16=0`

`<=>x^2-8x-2x+16=0`

`<=>(x-2)(x-8)=0<=>[(x=2),(x=8):}`

a.

\(3\sqrt{-x^2+x+6}\ge2\left(1-2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x^2+x+6\ge0\\1-2x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-2x\ge0\\9\left(-x^2+x+6\right)\ge4\left(1-2x\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2\le x\le3\\x>\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le\dfrac{1}{2}\\25\left(x^2-x-2\right)\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}< x\le3\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le\dfrac{1}{2}\\-1\le x\le2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow-1\le x\le3\)

b.

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x^2+8x+5}-4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5}-2\sqrt{x}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2+8x+5-16x}{\sqrt{2x^2+8x+5}+4\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2x^2-4x+5-4x}{\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5}+2\sqrt{x}}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2-8x+5}{\sqrt{2x^2+8x+5}+4\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2x^2-8x+5}{\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5}+2\sqrt{x}}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-8x+5\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2x^2+8x+5}+4\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5}+2\sqrt{x}}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8x+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4\pm\sqrt{6}}{2}\)

Câu b còn 1 cách giải nữa:

Với \(x=0\) không phải nghiệm

Với \(x>0\) , chia 2 vế cho \(\sqrt{x}\) ta được:

\(\sqrt{2x+8+\dfrac{5}{x}}+\sqrt{2x-4+\dfrac{5}{x}}=6\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{2x-4+\dfrac{5}{x}}=t>0\Leftrightarrow2x+8+\dfrac{5}{x}=t^2+12\)

Phương trình trở thành:

\(\sqrt{t^2+12}+t=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{t^2+12}=6-t\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6-t\ge0\\t^2+12=\left(6-t\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}t\le6\\12t=24\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow t=2\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2x-4+\dfrac{5}{x}}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-4+\dfrac{5}{x}=4\)

\(\Rightarrow2x^2-8x+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

Bạn cần viết đề bằng công thức toán (biểu tượng $\sum$ góc trái khung soạn thảo) đẻ được hỗ trợ tốt hơn. Viết như thế kia rất khó đọc => khả năng bị bỏ qua bài cao.

a: =>3x=3

=>x=1

b: =>12x-2(5x-1)=3(8-3x)

=>12x-10x+2=24-9x

=>2x+2=24-9x

=>11x=22

=>x=2

c: =>2x-3(2x+1)=x-6x

=>-5x=2x-6x-3=-4x-3

=>-x=-3

=>x=3

d: =>2x-5=0 hoặc x+3=0

=>x=5/2 hoặc x=-3

e: =>x+2=0

=>x=-2

ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne2\\x\ne\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

PT \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5\left(3-4x\right)+6\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(3-4x\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(3-4x\right)+6\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15-20x+6x-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-14x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{14}\)

Vậy ...

1:

a: =>3x=6

=>x=2

b: =>4x=16

=>x=4

c: =>4x-6=9-x

=>5x=15

=>x=3

d: =>7x-12=x+6

=>6x=18

=>x=3

2:

a: =>2x<=-8

=>x<=-4

b: =>x+5<0

=>x<-5

c: =>2x>8

=>x>4

`a,(2x-5)(12+5x)=0`

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\12+5x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=5\\5x=-12\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{12}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

`b, (x-3)(x-4)-2(x-3)=0`

`<=>(x-3)(x-4-2)=0`

`<=>(x-3)(x-6)=0`

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

`c, x(x-1)(x+1)=0`

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-1=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

`d, (2x)/3 +(2x-1)/6=0`

`<=> (4x)/6 +(2x-1)/6=0`

`<=> (4x+2x-1)/6=0`

`<=> (6x-1)/6=0`

`<=> 6x-1=0`

`<=> 6x=1`

`<=>x=1/6` ( đề là vậy à bạn )

 a) \(\left(2x-5\right)\left(12+5x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\12+5x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=5\\5x=-12\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2,5\\x=-2,4\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)-2\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left[\left(x-4\right)-2\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-6\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x-1=0\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=1\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(\dfrac{2x}{3}+\dfrac{2x-1}{6}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x+2x-1}{6}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

Chị ơi phần a giải 2 theo 2TH. TH1 là 3 đều  lớn hơn 0 và TH2 là 2  âm 1 dương

Phần b giải 3 TH: TH1 cả 3 nhỏ hơn 0

                              TH2 :2 dương 1 âm

                              TH3 : 1 âm 2 dương