1) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{13}{19}-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{6}{19}+\dfrac{5}{18}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{13}{19}+\dfrac{6}{19}\right)-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{18}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{18}\)

\(=\dfrac{19}{18}+\dfrac{5}{18}\)

\(=\dfrac{24}{18}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

2) \(\dfrac{-20}{23}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{23}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)

\(=\left(-\dfrac{20}{23}-\dfrac{3}{23}\right)+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)

\(=-1+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)

\(=\dfrac{8}{15}\)

3) \(\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{-11}{31}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{20}{31}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{-11}{31}-\dfrac{20}{31}\right)+\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(=-1+\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{30}\)

4) \(\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{14}{11}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{7}.\left(\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{14}{11}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{7}.-\dfrac{7}{11}\)

\(=-\dfrac{35}{77}\)

\(=-\dfrac{5}{11}\)

a)\(\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{3.8}{7.8}=\dfrac{24}{56};\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{5.7}{8.7}=\dfrac{35}{56}\)

b)\(\dfrac{7}{10}=\dfrac{7.2}{10.2}=\dfrac{14}{20};\dfrac{3}{20}\)

c)\(\dfrac{9}{20}=\dfrac{9.9}{20.9}=\dfrac{81}{180};\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{2.20}{9.20}=\dfrac{40}{180}\)

ultr hôm nay học mà bn ko nhớ cách lm hẻ :))

\(\dfrac{3}{12}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{3:3}{12:3}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{4}{10}+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{4:2}{10:2}+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{5}{5}=1\)

\(\dfrac{12}{27}+\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{12:3}{27:3}+\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{6}{9}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{20}{15}=\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{20:5}{15:5}=\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{11}{3}\)

\(a,x.\dfrac{-5}{8}=\dfrac{15}{32}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{32}:\dfrac{-5}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{32}.\dfrac{-8}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(b,\dfrac{3}{10}:x=-\dfrac{9}{20}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{10}:\dfrac{-9}{20}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{10}.\dfrac{-20}{9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(c,-\dfrac{1}{4}x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{1}{4}x=-\dfrac{1}{20}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{20}\times\left(-4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(d,-\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}:x=\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{-5}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}:x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}:x=-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{7}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}:x=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{16}{15}\)

a, \(x\cdot\dfrac{-5}{8}=\dfrac{15}{32}\)

\(x=\dfrac{15}{32}:\dfrac{-5}{8}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)

b, \(\dfrac{3}{10}:x=\dfrac{-9}{20}\)

\(x=\dfrac{3}{10}:\dfrac{-9}{20}\)

\(x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

c, \(\dfrac{-1}{4}x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{-1}{4}x=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(\dfrac{-1}{4}x=-\dfrac{1}{20}\)

\(x=-\dfrac{1}{20}:\dfrac{-1}{4}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

d, \(\dfrac{-7}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}:x=\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{-5}{12}\)

\(\dfrac{-7}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}:x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{3}:x=-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{-7}{8}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{3}:x=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(x=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(x=\dfrac{16}{15}\)

#YVA6

\(a,x.\dfrac{-5}{8}=\dfrac{15}{32} \)

\(x=\dfrac{15}{32}:\dfrac{-5}{8}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)

\(b,\dfrac{3}{10}:x=\dfrac{-9}{20}\)

\(x=\dfrac{3}{10}:\dfrac{-9}{20}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)

\(c,\dfrac{-1}{4}.x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{-1}{4}.x=\dfrac{-1}{20}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-1}{20}:\dfrac{-1}{4}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(d,\dfrac{-7}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}:x=\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{-5}{12}\)

\(\dfrac{-7}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}:x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{3}:x=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(x=\dfrac{16}{15}\)

\(#yH\)

\(#NBaoNgoc\)

\(\dfrac{45^{10}\cdot5^{20}}{75^{15}}=\dfrac{\left(3^2\cdot5\right)^{10}\cdot5^{20}}{\left(3\cdot5^2\right)^{15}}=\dfrac{3^{20}\cdot5^{10}\cdot5^{20}}{3^{15}\cdot5^{30}}=3^5=243\\ \dfrac{6^6+6^3+3^3+3^6}{-73}=\dfrac{46656+216+27+729}{-73}=-\dfrac{47628}{73}\\ \dfrac{27^7+3^{15}}{9^9-27}=\dfrac{\left(3^3\right)^7+3^{15}}{\left(3^2\right)^9-3^3}=\dfrac{3^{21}+3^{15}}{3^{18}-3^3}=\dfrac{3^{15}\left(3^6+1\right)}{3^3\left(3^{15}-1\right)}=\dfrac{3^5\cdot730}{3^{15}-1}\\ \dfrac{8^{20}+4^{20}}{4^{25}+64^5}=\dfrac{\left(2^3\right)^{20}+\left(2^2\right)^{20}}{\left(2^2\right)^{25}+\left(2^6\right)^5}=\dfrac{2^{60}+2^{40}}{2^{50}+2^{30}}=\dfrac{2^{40}\left(2^{20}+1\right)}{2^{30}\left(2^{20}+1\right)}=2^{10}=1024\)

\(e.\dfrac{7}{10}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{7}{10}\cdot\dfrac{-2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{10}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{10}\cdot\left[\left(\dfrac{-3}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-2}{5}\right)\right]-\dfrac{3}{10}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{10}\cdot1-\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{4}{10}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(f.\dfrac{-3}{7}\cdot\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{7}+2\dfrac{3}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{7}\cdot\left(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)+\dfrac{17}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{7}\cdot1+\dfrac{17}{3}=\dfrac{-9}{21}+\dfrac{119}{21}=\dfrac{110}{21}\)

\(g.\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{10}{17}+\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{9}{17}-\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{2}{17}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\left(\dfrac{10}{17}+\dfrac{9}{17}-\dfrac{2}{17}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot1=\dfrac{5}{9}\)

1/2-2y=9/20

=>2y=1/2-9/20=1/20

=>y=1/20:2=1/40

b,3/5:4/3:y=2+7/10=9/20:y=27/10

=>y=9/20:27/10=1/6

c,y+y*3/2-y*1/2=1/10

=>y(1+3/2-1/2)=1/10

=>2y=1/10

=>y=1/10:2=1/20

a: x+2/5=1/2

=>x=1/2-2/5=5/10-4/10=1/10

b; x-2/5=2/7

=>x=2/7+2/5=10/35+14/35=24/35

c: 3/5-x=1/10

=>x=3/5-1/10=6/10-1/10=5/10=1/2

d: x*3/4=9/20

=>x=9/20:3/4=9/20*4/3=36/60=3/5

e: x:1/7=14

=>x=14*1/7=2

f: =>x+1/4=2/5:1/2=4/5

=>x=4/5-1/4=16/20-5/20=11/20

g: =>x*2/3=9/12+2/3=3/4+2/3=9/12+8/12=17/12

=>x=17/12:2/3=17/12*3/2=51/24=17/8