A  =\(\frac{2}{5}\times\frac{4}{7}+\frac{3}{5}\times\frac{4}{7}\)  B = \(\frac{17}{13}\times\frac{12}{17}-\frac{4}{13}\times\frac{12}{17}\)   C = \(\frac{9}{14}:\frac{6}{7}+\frac{5}{14}:\frac{6}{7}\)  D =\(\frac{9}{12}:\frac{7}{9}\times\frac{12}{19}\)

=  \(\frac{4}{7}\times\left(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{5}\right)\)              =\(\left(\frac{17}{13}-\frac{4}{13}\right)\times\frac{12}{17}\)                = \((\frac{9}{14}+\frac{5}{14}):\frac{6}{7}\)         = \(\frac{9}{12}\times\frac{9}{7}\times\frac{12}{19}\)

=\(\frac{4}{7}\times1\)                                     = \(1\times\frac{12}{17}\)                                       = \(1:\frac{6}{7}\)                               = \(\frac{9\times9\times12}{12\times7\times19}\)

=\(\frac{4}{7}\)                                              =  \(\frac{12}{17}\)                                                =\(\frac{7}{6}\)                                    = \(\frac{9\times9}{7\times19}=\frac{81}{133}\)

   -  

a: =-5/11-6/11+1=-11/11+1=0

b: =-13/17-13/21-4/17=-1-13/21=-34/21

b: \(=-\dfrac{5}{12}\cdot\dfrac{9}{20}\cdot\dfrac{7}{17}=\dfrac{-21}{272}\)

d: \(=\dfrac{13}{17}\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{13}{17}\cdot\dfrac{-31}{20}=\dfrac{-403}{340}\)

Phương pháp giải:

Tính nhẩm rồi điền số thích hợp vào chỗ trống.

Lời giải chi tiết:

8+9=17             9+8=17                               17-8=9                        17-9=8

5+7=12              7+5=12                               12-5=7                         17-7=5

a: \(=-\dfrac{5}{12}\cdot\dfrac{9}{20}\cdot\dfrac{7}{17}=-\dfrac{21}{272}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{13}{17}\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{-13}{17}\cdot\dfrac{31}{20}=-\dfrac{403}{340}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{-5}{7}\left(\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{9}{11}\right)+\dfrac{5}{7}=-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{5}{7}=0\)

d: \(=\dfrac{12}{5}-\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{21}{10}\)

\(1.\dfrac{-7}{18}+\dfrac{-5}{12}-\dfrac{-13}{18}\text{=}\left(\dfrac{-7}{18}-\dfrac{-13}{18}\right)+\dfrac{-5}{12}\text{=}\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{-5}{12}\text{=}\dfrac{-1}{12}\)

\(2.\dfrac{-13}{17}+\dfrac{-13}{21}+\dfrac{-4}{17}\text{=}\left(\dfrac{-13}{17}+\dfrac{-4}{17}\right)+\dfrac{-13}{21}\text{=}-1+\dfrac{-13}{21}\text{=}\dfrac{-34}{21}\)

\(3.\dfrac{-13}{10}-\dfrac{-4}{13}+\dfrac{-11}{10}\text{=}\dfrac{-12}{5}-\dfrac{-4}{13}\text{=}\dfrac{-136}{65}\)

\(4.\dfrac{13}{17}\times\left(\dfrac{-4}{5}+\dfrac{-3}{4}\right)\text{=}\dfrac{13}{17}\times\dfrac{-31}{20}\text{=}\dfrac{-403}{340}\)

\(5.\left(\dfrac{-5}{12}\times\dfrac{-9}{20}\right)\times\dfrac{-7}{17}\text{=}\dfrac{3}{16}\times\dfrac{-7}{17}\text{=}\dfrac{-21}{272}\)

\(6.\dfrac{11}{23}\times\left(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{17}{9}-\dfrac{13}{9}\right)\text{=}\dfrac{11}{23}\times1\text{=}\dfrac{11}{23}\)

a)  5/17 * 8/-7+8/17*-7/3+-7/3*4/17

-40/119 + 12/17 × -7/3

-40/119 + -28/17 =-236/119

b) -10/13 + 5/17 - 3/13 + 12/17 - 11/20

(5/17+12/17)-(10/13+3/13)-11/20

-11/20

a)  5/17 * 8/-7+8/17*-7/3+-7/3*4/17

-40/119 + 12/17 × -7/3

-40/119 + -28/17 =-236/119

b) -10/13 + 5/17 - 3/13 + 12/17 - 11/20

(5/17+12/17)-(10/13+3/13)-11/20

-11/20

\(1)\)\(-\dfrac{10}{11}.\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{7}{18}.\dfrac{10}{11}\)

\(=\dfrac{10}{11}\left(-\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{7}{18}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{10}{11}\left(\dfrac{-16}{18}+\dfrac{7}{18}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{10}{11}.\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=-\dfrac{5}{11}\)

\(2)\)\(\dfrac{12}{25}.\dfrac{23}{7}-\dfrac{12}{7}.\dfrac{13}{25}\)

\(=\dfrac{12}{7}.\dfrac{23}{25}-\dfrac{12}{7}.\dfrac{13}{25}\)

\(=\dfrac{12}{7}.\left(\dfrac{23}{25}-\dfrac{13}{25}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{12}{7}.\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{24}{35}\)

\(3)\)\(\dfrac{3}{7}.\dfrac{16}{15}-\dfrac{2}{15}.\dfrac{-3}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{7}.\dfrac{16}{15}-\dfrac{3}{7}.\dfrac{-2}{15}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{7}.\left(\dfrac{16}{15}+\dfrac{2}{15}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{7}.\dfrac{18}{15}=\dfrac{18}{35}\)

\(4)\)\(-\dfrac{4}{13}.\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{-12}{13}.\dfrac{4}{17}\)

\(=-\dfrac{4}{13}.\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{-4}{13}.\dfrac{12}{17}\)

\(=-\dfrac{4}{13}.\left(\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{12}{17}\right)\)

\(=-\dfrac{4}{13}.\dfrac{17}{17}=-\dfrac{4}{13}\)

`#040911`

`1)`

`-10/11 * 8/9 + 7/18 . 10/11`

`= 10/11 * (-8/9 + 7/18)`

`= 10/11 * (-1/2)`

`= -5/11`

`2)`

`12/25 * 23/7 - 12/7 *13/25`

`= 12/7 * 23/25 - 12/7 * 13/25`

`= 12/7 * (23/25 - 13/25)`

`= 12/7 * 2/5`

`= 24/35`

`3)`

`3/7 * 16/15 - 2/15 * (-3)/7`

`= 3/7 * (16/15 + 2/15)`

`= 3/7 * 6/5`

`= 18/35`

`4)`

`-4/13 * 5/17 + (-12)/13 * 4/17`

`= -4/17 * 5/13 + (-12)/13 * 4/17`

`= 4/17 * (-5/13 - 12/13)`

`= 4/17 * (-17)/13`

`= -4/13`

...=-15-9=-24

...=4+7=11

...=-12-13=-25

...=13+10=23

...=-4-7=-11

...=-9+13=4

...=12+0=12

...=0-7=-7

...=0+3=3

...=15-17=-2

...=-6

...=-23

...=15-15=0

-15-(+9) = -24

4-(-7) = 11

-12+(-13) = -25

-(-13)-(-10) = 23

-4-(+7) = -11

(-9)-(-13) = 4

-(-12)+0 = 12

0-(+7) = -7

0-(-3) = 3

15-17 = -2

-18+12 = -6

-5-18 = -23

-(-15)+(-15) = 0

-24

11

-25

23

-11

4

12

-7

3

-2

-6

-23

0

Bài 1:

a: \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{10}{9}\)

b: \(x=\dfrac{17}{8}:\dfrac{7}{17}=\dfrac{17}{8}\cdot\dfrac{17}{7}=\dfrac{289}{56}\)

c: \(x=-\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{-3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{12}{7}=\dfrac{-63}{28}=-\dfrac{9}{4}\)

d: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

e: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}:x=-4-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{17}{3}\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{17}{3}=\dfrac{-3}{34}\)

dad

a: =(5/7+2/7)+(4/3+5/3)=3+1=4

b: =(17/12+7/12)+(29/7-8/7)

=2+3=5

c: =(2/5+3/5)+(6/9+1/3)+(7/4+1/4)

=1+2+1

=4

d: =(1/3+2/3)+(13/17+4/17)+(29/11+4/11)

=1+1+3=5