a: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+1}{2}=\dfrac{2}{x+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=2\\x+1=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{7}=\dfrac{49}{\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=7\)

hay x=9

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7x+10}{x+1}\left(x^2-x-2-2x^2+3x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x+10\right)\left(-x^2+2x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x+10\right)\left(x^2-2x-3\right)=0\)

=>(7x+10)(x-3)=0

hay \(x\in\left\{-\dfrac{10}{7};3\right\}\)

d: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{13}{2x^2+7x-6x-21}+\dfrac{1}{2x+7}-\dfrac{6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{13}{\left(2x+7\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(2x+7\right)}-\dfrac{6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow26x+91+x^2-9-12x-14=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+14x+68=0\)

hay \(x\in\varnothing\)

b)\(\dfrac{x+14}{86}+\dfrac{x+15}{85}+\dfrac{x+16}{84}+\dfrac{x+17}{83}+\dfrac{x+116}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+14}{86}+1+\dfrac{x+15}{85}+1+\dfrac{x+16}{84}+1+\dfrac{x+17}{83}+1+\dfrac{x+116}{4}-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+100}{86}+\dfrac{x+100}{85}+\dfrac{x+100}{84}+\dfrac{x+100}{83}+\dfrac{x+100}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+100\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{86}+\dfrac{1}{85}+\dfrac{1}{84}+\dfrac{1}{83}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+100=0\).Do \(\dfrac{1}{86}+\dfrac{1}{85}+\dfrac{1}{84}+\dfrac{1}{83}+\dfrac{1}{4}\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-100\)

c)\(\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x^2+5\right)}=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x^2+1}-\dfrac{1}{x^2+2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+2}-\dfrac{1}{x^2+3}+...+\dfrac{1}{x^2+4}-\dfrac{1}{x^2+5}=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x^2+1}-\dfrac{1}{x^2+5}=-1\)\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{x^4+6x^2+5}=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^4+6x^2+9}{x^4+6x^2+5}=0\Leftrightarrow x^4+6x^2+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3\right)^2>0\forall x\) (vô nghiệm)

a, x = 99 b, x = -100

c, vo ng

2: \(\left(\dfrac{7}{a+7}+\dfrac{a^2+49}{a^2-49}-\dfrac{7}{a-7}\right):\dfrac{a+1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{7a-49+a^2+49-7a-49}{\left(a-7\right)\left(a+7\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2}{a+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{a^2-49}{\left(a-7\right)\left(a+7\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2}{a+1}=\dfrac{2}{a+1}\)

3: \(=\dfrac{x^4-4x^2+4x^2}{x^2-4}\cdot\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x-4}+\dfrac{2-3x}{x\left(x^2-4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^2-4}{x-2}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x^4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x-4}+\dfrac{2-3x}{x\left(x-2\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x^4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x^2-4\right)+\left(2-3x\right)\left(x-4\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^3-4x+2x-8-3x^2+12x}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^3-3x^2+10x-8}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^3-x^2-2x^2+2x+8x-8}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^3\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+8\right)}{\left(x-2\right)^2\cdot\left(x+2\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)

Bài 1:

\(\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^7\cdot5^7+\left(\dfrac{9}{4}\right)^3:\left(\dfrac{3}{16}\right)^3}{2^7\cdot5^2+512}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot5\right)^7+\left(\dfrac{9}{4}:\dfrac{3}{16}\right)^3}{2^7\cdot5^2+512}\)

\(=\dfrac{2^7+12^3}{2^7\cdot5^2+512}\)

\(=\dfrac{1856}{3712}\)

\(=0,5\)

Bài 2:

\(\left(5x+1\right)^2=\dfrac{36}{49}\)

\(\Rightarrow5x+1=\dfrac{6}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow5x=\dfrac{-1}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{35}\)

Do \(\left|x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|\ge0;\forall x\)

Mà \(-\dfrac{26}{\sqrt{81}}< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow\) Không tồn tại x để \(\left|x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|< -\dfrac{26}{\sqrt{81}}\)

Hay ko tồn tại số nguyên x thỏa mãn đề bài

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{13}{4}-x\right)\cdot\dfrac{101}{25}-\dfrac{1213}{100}=2\cdot\left[\left(x-\dfrac{10}{7}\right)\cdot\dfrac{49}{50}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right]\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{13}{4}-x\right)\cdot\dfrac{101}{25}=\dfrac{49}{25}\left(x-\dfrac{10}{7}\right)+\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1213}{100}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1313}{100}-\dfrac{101}{25}x=\dfrac{49}{25}x-\dfrac{490}{175}+\dfrac{1293}{100}\)

=>-6x=13/5

hay x=-13/30

a, \(\dfrac{x^2-49}{x-7}\) + x - 2 = \(\dfrac{\left(x-7\right)\left(x+7\right)}{x-7}\) + x - 2 = x + 7 + x - 2 = 2x + 5

b, \(\left(\dfrac{x}{x^2-36}-\dfrac{x-6}{x^2+6x}\right)\) . \(\dfrac{x^2+6x}{2x-6}\) 

= \(\left(\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-6\right)^2}{x\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)}\right)\) . \(\dfrac{x\left(x+6\right)}{2x-6}\)

= \(\left(\dfrac{x^2-\left(x-6\right)^2}{x\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}\right)\) . \(\dfrac{x\left(x+6\right)}{2x-6}\)

= \(\left(\dfrac{6\left(2x-6\right)}{x\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}\right)\) . \(\dfrac{x\left(x+6\right)}{2x-6}\)

= \(\dfrac{6}{x-6}\)

1. = \(\dfrac{\left(x-7\right)\left(x+7\right)}{x-7}\) + x-2

    = x+7 +x-2

    = 2x-5

2.  = (\(\dfrac{x}{\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}\) - \(\dfrac{x-6}{x\left(x+6\right)}\) ) \(^{\dfrac{x^2+6x}{2x-6}}\)

     = ( \(\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}\) - \(\dfrac{\left(x-6\right)\left(x-6\right)}{x\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}\) ) \(\dfrac{x^2+6x}{2x-6}\) 

     = \(\dfrac{x^2-\left(x^2-12x+36\right)}{x\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}\)  . \(\dfrac{x^2+6x}{2x-6}\)

     = \(\dfrac{x^2-x^2+12x-36}{x\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}\) .  \(\dfrac{x^2+6x}{2x-6}\)

     = \(\dfrac{12x-36}{x\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}\) . \(\dfrac{x^2+6x}{2x-6}\)

     = \(\dfrac{12\left(x-3\right)x\left(x+6\right)}{x\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)2\left(x-3\right)}\)

     = \(\dfrac{6}{x-6}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!