a: \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{4.8}{32}=0.15\left(mol\right)\)

\(a,n_{O_2}=\dfrac{m_{O_2}}{M_{O_2}}=\dfrac{4,8}{32}=0,15\left(mol\right)\\ b,Số.phân.tử=n.6.10^{23}=0,15.6.10^{23}=9.10^{22}\left(p.tử\right)\)

c) Số nguyên tử Zn = Số phân tử O₂ 

=> \(n_{Zn}=n_{O_2}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)

=> \(m_{Zn}=0,15.65=9,75\left(g\right)\)

a) \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{4.8}{32}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)

b) \(0,15.6.10^{23}=0,9.10^{23}\)

a,\(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{m_{O_2}}{M_{O_2}}=\dfrac{4,8}{32}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)

b, Số phân tử O₂\(=n.6.10^{23}=0,15.6.10^{23}=9.10^{22}\)

nO2=mM=4.832=0,15(mol)nO2=mM=4.832=0,15(mol)

b) 0,15.6.1023=0,9.1023

\(a.n_{H_2}=\dfrac{1,2.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ n_{SO_2}=\dfrac{6,4}{64}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ V_X=\left(1,5+2,5+0,2+0,1\right).22,4=96,32\left(l\right)\\b. m_X=1,5.32+2,5.28+0,2.2+6,4=124,8\left(g\right)\)

a.nH2=1,2.10236.1023=0,2(mol)nSO2=6,464=0,1(mol)VX=(1,5+2,5+0,2+0,1).22,4=96,32(l)b.mX=1,5.32+2,5.28+0,2.2+6,4=124,8(g)

a)

\(n_{O_2} = \dfrac{64}{32} = 2\ mol\Rightarrow n_O = 2.2 = 4\ mol\)

Số nguyên tử Oxi = \(4.6.10^{23} = 24.10^{23}\) nguyên tử.

Số phân tử Oxi = \(2.6.10^{23} = 12.10^{23}\) phân tử.

b)

\(d_{O_2/không\ khí} = \dfrac{32}{29} = 1,1\\ d_{N_2/không\ khí} = \dfrac{28}{29} = 0,97\)

a) \(n_{Mg}=\dfrac{2,4}{24}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{32,5}{65}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_{Al}=\dfrac{2,7}{27}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_{Cu}=\dfrac{19,2}{64}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

b) 

\(m_{CO_2}=44.0,5=22\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{H_2}=1,5.2=3\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{N_2}=2.28=56\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{CuO}=3.80=240\left(g\right)\)

c) \(n_{Cl_2}=\dfrac{14,2}{71}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{4,8}{2}=2,4\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{3,2}{32}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

=> n_hh = 0,2 + 2,4 + 0,1 = 2,7 (mol)

=> V_hh = 2,7.22,4 = 60,48(l)

\(a.n_{Mg}=\dfrac{2,4}{24}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ n_{Zn}=\dfrac{32,5}{65}=0,5\left(mol\right)\\ n_{Al}=\dfrac{2,7}{27}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ n_{Cu}=\dfrac{19,2}{64}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

\(b.m_{CO_2}=0,5.44=22\left(g\right)\\ m_{H_2}=1,5.2=3\left(g\right)\\ m_{N_2}=2.28=56\left(g\right)\\ m_{CuO}=3.80=240\left(g\right)\)

\(c.n_{Cl_2}=\dfrac{14,2}{71}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ n_{H_2}=\dfrac{4,8}{2}=2,4\left(mol\right)\\ n_{O_2}=\dfrac{3,2}{32}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\\Rightarrow n_{hh}=0,2+2,4+0,1=2,7\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow V_{hh}=2,7.22,4=60,48\left(l\right)\)

\(a,n_{Mg}=\dfrac{2,4}{24}=0,1(mol); n_{Zn}=\dfrac{32,5}{65}=0,5(mol)\\ n_{Al}=\dfrac{2,7}{27}=0,1(mol); n_{Cu}=\dfrac{19,2}{64}=0,3(mol)\)

\(b,m_{CO_2}=0,5.44=22(g);m_{H_2}=1,5.2=3(g)\\ m_{N_2}=2.28=56(g);m_{CuO}=3.80=240(g)\)

\(c,n_{hh}=n_{Cl_2}+n_{H_2}+n_{O_2}=\dfrac{14,2}{71}+\dfrac{4,8}{2}+\dfrac{3,2}{32}=0,2+2,4+0,1=2,7(mol)\\ V_{hh}=2,7.22,4=60,48(l)\)

\(a.V_{CO_2\left(dktc\right)}=0,25.22,4=5,6\left(l\right)\)

\(b.m_{Al_2O_3}=0,5.160=80\left(g\right)\)

Bài 1: 

a, 2Mg + O₂ \(\rightarrow\) 2MgO

b và c, Theo ĐLBTKL, ta có:

m_Mg + m_{\(O_2\)}  = m_MgO

\(\Rightarrow m_{O_2}=8-4,8=3,2g\)

Bài 2: 

a, Zn + 2HCl \(\rightarrow\) ZnCl₂ + H₂

b và c, Theo ĐLBTKL, ta có:

m_Zn + m_HCl = m_{\(ZnCl_2\)}  + m_{\(H_2\)}

\(\Rightarrow m_{HCl}=\left(27,2+0,4\right)-13=14,6g\)

Bài 3: 

a, 4Na + O₂ \(\rightarrow\) 2Na₂O

b và c,

Theo ĐLBTKL, ta có:

m_Na + m_{\(O_2\)}  = m_{Na\(_2\)O}

=> m_{\(Na_2O\)} = 92 + 32 = 124 g