a/ ĐK: $x\ne -5$

$\dfrac{6x^2+30x}{4}=\dfrac{6x(x+5)}{4}=\dfrac{3x(x+5)}{2}$ 

Đề này sai

b/ ĐK: $x\ne \pm 1$

$\dfrac{(x+2)(x+1)}{x^2-1}\\=\dfrac{(x+2)(x+1)}{(x-1)(x+1)}\\=\dfrac{x+2}{x-1}$

$\to$ ĐPCM

Câu a sai đề nhé.

a, Xét \(VT=\dfrac{3x\left(x+5\right)}{2\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{3x}{2}\)

\(VP=\dfrac{6x^2+30x}{4}=\dfrac{6x\left(x+5\right)}{4}=\dfrac{3x\left(x+5\right)}{2}\)

Vậy \(VT\ne VP\)hay đpcm ko xảy ra 

b, \(VP=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2-1}=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x+2}{x-1}=VT\)

Vậy ta có đpcm 

Bài 1:

\(D=\dfrac{5x^2-30x+53}{x^2-6x+10}=\dfrac{5\left(x^2-6x+10\right)+3}{x^2-6x+10}=5+\dfrac{3}{x^2-6x+10}\)

\(=5+\dfrac{3}{\left(x-3\right)^2+1}\)

Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)^2+1\ge1\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{\left(x-3\right)^2+1}\le3\)

\(\Rightarrow D\le3+5=8\)

Vậy max D= 8 <=> x=3

Bài 2: 

\(8\left(x-3\right)^3+x^3=6x^2-12x+8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[2\left(x-3\right)^3\right]=-x^3+3.2x^2-3.2^2x+2^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-6\right)^3=\left(2-x\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6=2-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=8\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{3}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm : \(S=\left\{\dfrac{8}{3}\right\}\)

\(x=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{2}\Rightarrow2x-3=\sqrt{5}\Rightarrow4x^2-12x+9=5\)

\(\Rightarrow4x^2-12x+4=0\Rightarrow x^2-3x+1=0\)

\(\Rightarrow P=\left[10\left(x^2-3x+1\right)+1\right]^2+\dfrac{\left[2\left(x^2-3x+1\right)+1\right]^{10}}{x^3\left(x^2-3x+1\right)-1}=1^2+\dfrac{1^2}{0-1}=...\)

c) Ta có : \(\frac{x+1}{2008}+\frac{x+2}{2007}+\frac{x+3}{2006}=\frac{x+4}{2005}+\frac{x+5}{2004}+\frac{x+6}{2003}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x+1}{2008}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{2007}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2006}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+4}{2005}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+5}{2004}+1\right)+\)\(\left(\frac{x+6}{2003}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2009}{2008}+\frac{x+2009}{2007}+\frac{x+2009}{2006}=\frac{x+2009}{2005}+\frac{x+2009}{2004}+\frac{x+2009}{2003}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2009}{2008}+\frac{x+2009}{2007}+\frac{x+2009}{2006}-\frac{x+2009}{2005}-\frac{x+2009}{2004}-\frac{x+2009}{2003}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2009\right)\left(\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2007}+\frac{1}{2006}-\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)

Mà : \(\left(\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2007}+\frac{1}{2006}-\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2003}\right)\ne0\)

Nên x + 2009 = 0 => x = -2009

nhân VT ra chuyển vế bình tiếp

\(ĐK:x\ge0\)

\(PT\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+1+2x\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}+2x=2x^2-30x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-33x+1-2x\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}=0\left(1\right)\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{x}=a\left(a\ge0\right)\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow a^4-33a^2+1-2a^3-2a=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7\pm3\sqrt{5}}{2}\\x=\frac{-5\pm\sqrt{21}}{2}\end{cases}}\)

\(\left(x^2+25+150\right)\left(x^2+30x+216\right)=2x^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(x+12,5\right)^2-6,25\right]\left[\left(x+15\right)^2-9\right]=2x^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+15\right)\left(x+10\right)\left(x+18\right)\left(x+12\right)=2x^2\)

Đến đây tách như lớp 8 ,dài quá nên mk lười :) bạn tự giải nha

thanks làm tiếp để thế hệ sau tham khảo :

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+15\right)\left(x+12\right)\left(x+10\right)\left(x+18\right)=2x^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+27x+180\right)\left(x^2+28x+180\right)=2x^2\)

Chia cả hai vế cho x² 

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+27+\frac{180}{x}\right)\left(x+28+\frac{180}{x}\right)=2\)

Đặt \(a=x+\frac{180}{x}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a+27\right)\left(a+28\right)=2\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+56a+756=2\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+56a+754=0\)

tìm nghiệm rồi thế vào :

Bài làm

~ chuyên toán thcs , rẻ rách vãi, tự hỏi tự trả lời luôn, ghê vại. ~

@ Bảo sao k bị phốt, ns xấu đủ điều ms lạ. @
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