Ta có : \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{4}\)

Áp dụng dãy tỉ số bằng nhau :

Ta có : \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{4}=\frac{x+2y-3z}{2+2.3-3.4}=\frac{-20}{-4}=5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2.5=10\)

\(\Rightarrow y=3.5=15\)

\(\Rightarrow z=4.5=20\)

\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{4}=\frac{2y}{6}=\frac{3z}{12}=\frac{x+2y-3z}{2+6-12}=\frac{-20}{-4}\)= 5

=> x = 5.2 = 10 ; y = 5.3 = 15 ; z = 5.4 = 20

Do x:2 = y:3 = z:4 =2y:6 =3z:12 =(x+2y+3z):(2+6+12)= -20:20= -1

=> x= -2 ,y= -3, z= -4

Đặt \(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{z-3}{4}=k\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2k+1,y=3k+2,z=4k+3\)

Mà x-2y+3z=-10

Hay 2k+1-2(3k+2)+3(4k+3)=-10

2k+1-6k-4+12k+9=-10

(2k-6k+12k)+(1-4+9)=-10

8k+6=-10

8k=-16

k=-2

\(\Rightarrow x=-2\cdot2+1=-3,y=-2\cdot3+2=-4,z=-2\cdot4+3=-5\)

Mấy bài còn lại tương tự nhé cậu

 =>(x-1)/2=(-2y+4)/-6=(3z-9)/12 
=(x-1-2y+4+3z-9)/(2-6+12) 
=-16/8=-2 
=> (x-1)/2=-2<=>x-1=-4<=>x=-3 
=>(y-2)/3=-2<=>y-2=-6<=>y=-4 
=>(z-3)/4=-2<=>z-3=-8<=>z=-5

Vậy x = -3 ; y = -4 ; z = -5

Từ

\(\frac{x}{3}+\frac{y}{4}+\frac{z}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{9}=\frac{y^2}{16}=\frac{z^2}{25}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x^2}{18}=\frac{2y^2}{32}=\frac{3z^2}{75}\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau . Ta có

\(\frac{2x^2}{18}=\frac{2y^2}{32}=\frac{3z^2}{75}=\frac{2x^2+2y^2-3z^2}{18+32-75}=\frac{-100}{-25}=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\y=2\\z=\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{3}{2};y=2;=\frac{5}{2}\)

Có: \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{x^2}{9}=\frac{y^2}{16}=\frac{z^2}{25}\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{2x^2}{18}=\frac{2y^2}{32}=\frac{3z^2}{75}\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tie số bằng nhau ta có:

\(\frac{2x^2}{18}=\frac{2y^2}{32}=\frac{3z^2}{75}=\frac{2x^2+2y^2-3z^2}{18+32-75}=-\frac{100}{-25}=4\)

=>\(\frac{2x^2}{18}=4\Rightarrow2x^2=18\cdot4=72\Rightarrow x^2=36\Rightarrow x=6\)

     \(\frac{2y^2}{32}=4\Rightarrow2y^2=32\cdot4=128\Rightarrow y^2=64\Rightarrow y=8\)

     \(\frac{3z^2}{75}=4\Rightarrow3z^2=75\cdot4=300\Rightarrow z^2=100\Rightarrow z=10\)

Áp dụng tính chất cũa dãy tỉ số bằng nhau

\(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}=\frac{2x^2}{2.3^2}=\frac{2y^2}{2.4^2}=\frac{3z^3}{3.5^2}=\frac{2x^2+2y^2+3z^3}{2.3^2+2.4^2+3.5^2}=-\frac{100}{125}=-\frac{4}{5}\)

\(\frac{2x^2}{2.3^2}=-\frac{4}{5}\Rightarrow x=-\frac{4}{45}\)

\(\frac{2y^2}{2.4^2}=-\frac{4}{5}\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1}{20}\)

\(\frac{3z^3}{3.5^2}=-\frac{4}{5}\Rightarrow z=-20\)

Ta có: \(\frac{x-1+1}{2+1}=\frac{y-2+2}{3+2}=\frac{z-3+3}{4+3}=\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{7}=\frac{x}{3}=\frac{2y}{10}=\frac{3z}{21}=\frac{-10}{14}=\frac{-5}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{-5}{7}\Rightarrow x=\frac{-15}{7};\frac{y}{5}=\frac{-5}{7}\Rightarrow y=\frac{-25}{7};\frac{z}{7}=\frac{-5}{7}\Rightarrow z=-5\)

Theo tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:

\(\frac{x-1}{2}\)=\(\frac{y-2}{3}\)=\(\frac{z-3}{4}\)=>

\(\frac{x-1}{2}\)= \(\frac{2y-4}{6}\)= \(\frac{3z-9}{12}\)= \(\frac{x-1-2y-4+3z-9}{2-6+12}\)=\(\frac{\left(-10\right)-6}{8}\)=\(\frac{-16}{8}\)= -2

-> \(\frac{x-1}{2}\)= - 2 => x = -3 (1)

-> \(\frac{y-2}{3}\)= - 2 => y = -7 (2)

-> \(\frac{z-3}{4}\)= - 2 => z = -5 (3)

Từ (1), (2) và (3) suy ra: x + y + z = (-3) + (-7) + (-5) = - 15

-19

100...........%

\(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{z-3}{4}=>\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{2\left(y-2\right)}{6}=\frac{3\left(z-3\right)}{12}=>\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{2y-4}{6}=\frac{3z-9}{12}\)

Theo t/c dãy tỉ số=nhau:

\(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{2y-4}{6}=\frac{3z-9}{12}=\frac{x-1-\left(2y-4\right)+\left(3z-9\right)}{2-6+12}=\frac{x-1-2y+4+3z-9}{8}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x-2y+3z\right)-\left(1-4+9\right)}{8}=\frac{14-6}{8}=\frac{8}{8}=1\)

Do đó: \(\frac{x-1}{2}=1=>x-1=2=>x=3\)

\(\frac{y-2}{3}=1=>y-2=3=>y=5\)

\(\frac{z-3}{4}=1=>z-3=4=>z=7\)

Vậy x=3;y=5;z=7