Thực hiện phép tính:
a) \(2x.\left(2x^2+3x-1\right)\)
b) \(\left(x+5\right).\left(2x-3\right)\)
c) \(\left(x+1\right)^2-x\left(2+3x\right)\)
d) \(\left(2x^3+x^2-8x+3\right):\left(2x-3\right)\)
Tính:
a) \(\left( {2x + 5} \right)\left( {2x - 5} \right) - \left( {2x + 3} \right)\left( {3x - 2} \right)\)
b) \({\left( {2x - 1} \right)^2} - 4\left( {x - 2} \right)\left( {x + 2} \right)\)
\(a,=\left(4x^2-25\right)-\left(6x^2+9x-4x-6\right)\\ =4x^2-25-6x^2-5x+6=-2x^2-5x-19\\ b,=4x^2-4x+1-4\left(x^2-4\right)\\ =4x^2-4x+1-4x^2+16\\ =-4x+17\)
Thực hiện phép tính:
a) \(3x.\left(2x^2-3x+4\right)\)
b) \(\left(x+3\right)^2+\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
c) \(\dfrac{2x-4}{x-1}+\dfrac{2x+2}{x^2-1}\)
`a)3x(2x^2-3x+4)`
`=6x^3-9x^2+12x`
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`b)(x+3)^2+(3x-2)(x+4)`
`=x^2+6x+9+3x^2+12x-2x-8`
`=4x^2+16x+1`
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`c)[2x-4]/[x-1]+[2x+2]/[x^2-1]` `ĐK: x \ne +-1`
`=[(2x-4)(x+1)+2x+2]/[(x-1)(x+1)]`
`=[2x^2+2x-4x-4+2x+2]/[(x-1)(x+1)]`
`=[2x^2-2]/[x^2-1]`
`=2`
Thực hiện phép tính
a, \(\left(3x^4-8x^3-10x^2+8x-5\right):\left(3x^2-2x+1\right)\)
b,\(\left(2x^3-9x^2+19x-15\right):\left(x^2-3x+5\right)\)
c,\(\left(8x^3-y^3\right)\left(4x^2-y^2\right):\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)\)
\(\frac{3x^4-8x^3-10x^2+8x-5}{3x^2-2x+1}\)
\(=\frac{x^2\left(3x^2-2x+1\right)-2x\left(3x^2-2x+1\right)-5\left(3x^2-2x+1\right)}{3x^2-2x+1}\)
\(=\frac{\left(3x^2-2x+1\right)\cdot\left(x^2-2x-5\right)}{3x^2-2x+1}\)
\(=x^2-2x-5\)
\(\frac{2x^3-9x^2+19x-15}{x^2-3x+5}\)
\(=\frac{2x\left(x^2-3x+5\right)-3\left(x^2-3x+5\right)}{x^2-3x+5}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x^2-3x+5\right)\left(2x-3\right)}{x^2-3x+5}\)
\(=2x-3\)
\(\frac{\left(8x^3-y^3\right)\left(4x^2-y^2\right)}{\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)}{\left(2x+y\right)\left(2x-y\right)^2}\)
\(=4x^2+2xy+y^2\)
Bài 2 . Thực hiện phép tính
a)\(6x^3\)\(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x^2-\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)\(-2x^5\)\(-x^3\)
b)\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x-2\right)\)
c)\(\left(4x^3-4x^2-5x+4\right):\left(2x+1\right)\)
a: =2x^5-15x^3-x^2-2x^5-x^3=-16x^3-x^2
b: =x^3+3x^2-2x-3x^2-9x+6
=x^3-11x+6
c: \(=\dfrac{4x^3+2x^2-6x^2-3x-2x-1+5}{2x+1}\)
\(=2x^2-3x-1+\dfrac{5}{2x+1}\)
a) \(6x^3\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x^2-\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)-2x^5-x^3\)
\(=6x^3\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x^2-\dfrac{16}{6}\right)-2x^5-x^3\)
\(=2x^5-16x^3-2x^5-x^3\)
\(=-17x^3\)
b) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+3x-2\right)\)
\(=x^3+3x^2-2x+3x^2+9x-6\)
\(=x^3+6x^2+7x-6\)
c) \(\left(4x^3-4x^2-5x+4\right):\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(=2x^2+4x^3-2x-4x^2-\dfrac{5}{2}-5x+\dfrac{2}{x}+4\)
\(=4x^3-2x^2-7x+\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{3}{2}\)
d) \(^{ }4x\left(2x+3\right)-8x\left(x+4\right)\)
e) \(^{ }2x\left(5x+2\right)+\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)
f) \(^{ }x\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^3+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
d: Ta có: \(4x\left(2x+3\right)-8x\left(x+4\right)\)
\(=8x^2+12x-8x^2-32x\)
=-20x
e: Ta có: \(2x\left(5x+2\right)+\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)
\(=10x^2+4x+6x^2-2x-9x+3\)
\(=16x^2-7x+3\)
f: Ta có: \(x\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^3+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3+4x^2+4x-x^3-3x^2-3x-1+3x^2-3\)
\(=4x^2+x-4\)
Giải các phương trình sau:
f. 5 – (x – 6) = 4(3 – 2x)
g. 7 – (2x + 4) = – (x + 4)
h. \(2x\left(x+2\right)^2-8x^2=2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)
i. \(\left(x-2^3\right)+\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)^3\)
k. (x + 1)(2x – 3) = (2x – 1)(x + 5)
f. 5 – (x – 6) = 4(3 – 2x)
<=>5-x+6=12-8x
<=>7x=1
<=>x=\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)
g. 7 – (2x + 4) = – (x + 4)
<=>7-2x-4=-x-4
<=>x=7
h. 2x(x+2)\(^2\)−8x\(^2\)=2(x−2)(x\(^2\)+2x+4)
<=>\(2x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-8x^2=2\left(x^3-8\right)\)
<=>\(2x^3+8x^2+8x-8x^2=2\left(x^3-8\right)\)
<=>\(2x^3+8x=2x^3-16\)
<=>\(8x=-16\)
<=>\(x=-2\)
i. (x−2\(^3\))+(3x−1)(3x+1)=(x+1)\(^3\)
<=>\(x-8+9x^2-1=x^3+3x^2+3x+1\)
<=>\(6x^2-2x-10=0\)
<=>\(3x^2-x-5=0\)
<=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{61}}{6}\\x=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{61}}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
k. (x + 1)(2x – 3) = (2x – 1)(x + 5)
<=>\(2x^2-x-3=2x^2+9x-5\)
<=>10x=2
<=>\(x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
f. 5 – (x – 6) = 4(3 – 2x)
<=>5-x+6=12-8x
<=>7x=1
<=>x=\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)
g. 7 – (2x + 4) = – (x + 4)
<=>7-2x-4=-x-4
<=>x=7
h. \(2x\left(x+2\right)^2-8x^2=2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)
<=>\(2x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-8x^2=2\left(x^3-8\right)\)
<=>\(2x^3+8x^2+8x-8x^2=2x^3-16\)
<=>\(8x=-16\)
<=>x=-2
i.\(\left(x-2\right)^3+\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)^3\)
<=>\(x^3-6x^2+12x+8+9x^2-1=x^3+3x^2+3x+1\)
<=>\(9x+6=0\)
<=>x=\(\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
k. (x + 1)(2x – 3) = (2x – 1)(x + 5)
<=>\(2x^2-x-3=2x^2+9x-5\)
<=>10x=2
<=>
giải phương trình
a.\(\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
b.\(x\left(2x-9\right)=3x\left(x-5\right)\)
c.\(3x-15=2x\left(x-5\right)\)
d.\(\dfrac{5-x}{2}=\dfrac{3x-4}{6}\)
e.\(\dfrac{3x+2}{2}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=2x+\dfrac{5}{3}\)
a) Ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x-3-x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};4\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(x\left(2x-9\right)=3x\left(x-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-9\right)-3x\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-9\right)-x\left(3x-15\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-9-3x+15\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(6-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\6-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={0;6}
c) Ta có: \(3x-15=2x\left(x-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-5\right)-2x\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\3-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\2x=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{5;\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5-x}{2}=\dfrac{3x-4}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\left(5-x\right)=2\left(3x-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30-6x=6x-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30-6x-6x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x+38=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=-38\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{6}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{19}{6}\right\}\)
e) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3x+2}{2}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=2x+\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(3x+2\right)}{6}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=\dfrac{12x}{6}+\dfrac{10}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+4-3x-1=12x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+3-12x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{7}{9}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{7}{9}\right\}\)
Thực hiện phép tính
a,\(\left(3x^4-8x^3-10x^2+8x-5\right):\left(3x^2-2x+1\right)\)
b,\(\left(2x^3-9x^2+19x-15\right):\left(x^2-3x+5\right)\)
c,\(\left(8x^3-y^3\right)\left(4x^2-y^2\right):\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)\)
Mọi người ơi, giúp mình với mình đang cần gấp
thank mọi người
1 thực hiện phép nhân
1)\(-3\left(-x+3\right)\)
2)\(-5x^3\left(-3x+5\right)\)
3)\(-2x\left(-2x-6\right)\)
4)\(-3x^3\left(-2x-12\right)\)
5)\(-10x\left(-5x+2\right)\)
6)\(-2x^2\left(-3x^3+4x^2-5\right)\)
7)\(-x^2\left(-2x^3-x+3\right)\)
8)\(-2^3\left(-2-6\right)\)
9)\(\left(-x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
10)\(\left(2x-3\right)\left(5-x\right)\)
11)\(\left(-x+6\right)\left(-x-2\right)\)
12)\(\left(3x-1\right)\left(-3-2x\right)\)
13)\(\left(-5x-3\right)\left(2-x\right)\)
14) \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(4x^2+2x+1\right)\)
15) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(1-2x-5y\right)\)
16)\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
17)\(\left(-3+1\right)\left(9x^2+1\right)\left(-3x-1\right)\)
18)\(-\left(2x+1\right)\left(2-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
19)\(\left(2x^2-3x+5\right)\left(x^2-8x+2\right)\)
20)\(\left(3x^2y-6xy+9x\right)\left(-xy\right)\)
1. -3(-x+3)
= 3x - 6
2. -5x3 (-3x + 5)
= 15x4 - 25x3
3. -2x (-2x - 6)
= 4x2 + 12x