\(a.\dfrac{4}{\text{√ }3+1}-\dfrac{5}{\text{√ }3-2}+\dfrac{6}{3-\text{√ }3}\)
b.√ 2x - √ 8x+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\text{√ }2x=2\)
1. Tìm max và min
a) \(A=\sqrt{x-3}+\sqrt{7-x}\)
b) \(B=\dfrac{3+8x^2+12x^4}{\left(1+2x^2\right)^2}\)
2. Cho \(36x^2+16y^2=9\)
\(CM:\dfrac{15}{4}\text{≤}y-2x+5\text{≤}\dfrac{25}{4}\)
a) ĐKXĐ : \(3\le x\le7\)
Ta có \(A=1.\sqrt{x-3}+1.\sqrt{7-x}\)
\(\le\sqrt{\left(1+1\right)\left(x-3+7-x\right)}=\sqrt{8}\)(BĐT Bunyacovski)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-3}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7-x}}\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
\(1,\\ a,A\le\sqrt{\left(x-3+7-x\right)\left(1+1\right)}=\sqrt{8}=2\sqrt{2}\\ A^2=4+2\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)\left(7-x\right)}\ge4\Leftrightarrow A\ge2\\ \Leftrightarrow2\le A\le2\sqrt{2}\\ \left\{{}\begin{matrix}A_{min}\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(7-x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow...\\A_{max}\Leftrightarrow x-3=7-x\Leftrightarrow x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(B=\dfrac{\dfrac{5}{2}\left(4x^4+4x^2+1\right)+2\left(x^4-x^2+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)}{\left(2x^2+1\right)^2}\\ B=\dfrac{\dfrac{5}{2}\left(2x^2+1\right)^2+2\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2}{\left(2x^2+1\right)^2}=\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{2\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2}{\left(2x^2+1\right)^2}\ge\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(B=\dfrac{3\left(4x^4+4x^2+1\right)-4x^2}{\left(1+2x^2\right)^2}=\dfrac{3\left(1+2x^2\right)^2-4x^2}{\left(1+2x^2\right)^2}=3-\dfrac{4x^2}{\left(1+2x^2\right)^2}\)
Vì \(-\dfrac{4x^2}{\left(1+2x^2\right)^2}\le0\Leftrightarrow B\le3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}B_{min}\Leftrightarrow x^2=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\\B_{max}\Leftrightarrow x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(2,\)
Ta có \(\left(y-2x\right)^2=\left(-2x+y\right)^2=\left[\dfrac{1}{3}\left(-6x\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}\left(4y\right)\right]^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y-2x\right)^2\le\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2\right]\left[\left(-6x\right)^2+\left(4y\right)^2\right]=\dfrac{5^2}{3^2\cdot4^2}\left(36x^2+16y^2\right)=\dfrac{5^2}{4^2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|y-2x\right|\le\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{5}{4}\le y-2x\le\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{15}{4}\le y-2x+5\le\dfrac{25}{4}\)
\(Max\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-18x=16y\\y-2x=\dfrac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\\y=\dfrac{9}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\\ Min\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-18x=16y\\y-2x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{5}\\y=-\dfrac{9}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)\(2\cdot\text{|}3-2x\text{|}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{2}\) b)\(x^2\cdot\left(2^x-6\right)-2x^3=0\)
a: \(2\left|3-2x\right|+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
=>\(2\left|2x-3\right|=2\)
=>|2x-3|=1
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=1\\2x-3=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=4\\2x=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(x^2\left(2^x-6\right)-2x^3=0\)
=>\(x^2\left(2^x-6-2x\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=0\\2^x-6-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
\(\dfrac{-7}{x}\text{=}\dfrac{-21}{x-34}\) \(\dfrac{4-x}{-5}\text{=}\dfrac{-5}{4-x}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{x+2}\text{=}\dfrac{5}{2x+1}\) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\text{=}\dfrac{x+1}{3x}\)
\(\dfrac{-3}{x+1}\text{=}\dfrac{4}{2-2x}\)
\(\dfrac{4-x}{-5}=\dfrac{-5}{4-x}\)
\(\left(4-x\right)^2=25=5^2=\left(-5\right)^2\)
4-x=5 hoặc 4-x=-5
x=-1 hoặc x=9
\(\text{Tìm x, biết:}\)
\(a\)) \(20\text{%}x-x+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(b\)) \(\dfrac{2x+1}{3}=\dfrac{x-5}{2}\)
\(c\)) \(\left(x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\left(4+3x\right)=0\)
\(d\)) \(x-\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{5}x=\dfrac{-26}{5}\)
\(e\)) \(50\text{%}x+\dfrac{2}{3}x=x-5\)
\(g\)) \(\dfrac{2}{3}\left(x+\dfrac{9}{5}\right)-\dfrac{3}{10}.\left(5x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{7}{15}\)
câu c) mang tính mua vui hay gì hả bn
mếu thật thì x=0,x=số nào cx đc(câu trả lời này mang tính mua vui thôi nhé)
a) 6-7x+7=-8x+12
b) \(\dfrac{\text{4x-1}}{8}\)\(\)=\(\dfrac{6-x}{2}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
c) 2x(x-3)+7x-21+0
d) \(\dfrac{x}{x-3}\)+\(\dfrac{x-2}{x+3}\)\(\dfrac{2\left(x^2+6\right)}{x^2-9}\)
Giải các bất phương trình sau
1) \(\dfrac{\text{x - 2}}{x+1}-\dfrac{3}{x+2}>0\) 2) \(\dfrac{\text{x + 1}}{x+2}+\dfrac{x}{x-3}\le0\)
3) \(\dfrac{\text{x}^2+2x+5}{x+4}>x-3\) 4) \(\sqrt{\text{x^2}-3x+2}\ge3\)
\(\dfrac{x-2}{x+1}-\dfrac{3}{x+2}>0.\left(x\ne-1;-2\right).\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-4-3x-3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}>0.\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-3x-7}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}>0.\)
Đặt \(f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{x^2-3x-7}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}>0.\)
Ta có: \(x^2-3x-7=0.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{37}}{2}.\\x=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{37}}{2}.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x+1=0.\Leftrightarrow x=-1.\\ x+2=0.\Leftrightarrow x=-2.\)
Bảng xét dấu:
\(\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)>0\Leftrightarrow x\in\left(-\infty-2\right)\cup\left(\dfrac{3-\sqrt{37}}{2};-1\right)\cup\left(\dfrac{3+\sqrt{37}}{2};+\infty\right).\)
\(\sqrt{x^2-3x+2}\ge3.\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2\ge9.\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-7\ge0.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{37}}{2}.\\x=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{37}}{2}.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đặt \(f\left(x\right)=x^2-3x-7.\)
\(f\left(x\right)=x^2-3x-7.\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\in(-\infty;\dfrac{3-\sqrt{37}}{2}]\cup[\dfrac{3+\sqrt{37}}{2};+\infty).\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x^2-3x+2}\ge3\Leftrightarrow x\in(-\infty;\dfrac{3-\sqrt{37}}{2}]\cup[\dfrac{3+\sqrt{37}}{2};+\infty).\)
Tìm x,
a, \(\dfrac{\text{√(2x-3)}}{\text{√(x-1)}}=2\)
b, \(\text{ }\sqrt{\dfrac{2x-3}{x-1}}=2\)
a,\(x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{2x-3}}{\sqrt{x-1}}=2\)\(=>2\sqrt{x-1}=\sqrt{2x-3}\)
\(< =>4\left(x-1\right)=2x-3< =>4x-4=2x-3< =>x=0,5\left(ktm\right)\)
\(=>x\in\phi\)
b, \(đk:\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< 1\\x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(=>\sqrt{\dfrac{2x-3}{x-1}}=4< =>\dfrac{2x-3}{x-1}=>4\left(x-1\right)=2x-3\)
\(< =>4x-4=2x-3< =>2x=1=>x=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(tm\right)\)
vậy,,,..
tính giá trị của biểu thức
a) \(A=2x^2-\dfrac{1}{3}y,t\text{ại}x=2;y=9\)
b) \(P=2x^2+3xy+y^2t\text{ại }x=-\dfrac{1}{2};y=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
c) \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}xy^2\right).\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x^3\right)t\text{ại}x=2;y=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
a) \(A=2x^2-\dfrac{1}{3}y\)
A= \(\left(2-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)\(x^2y\)
A=\(\dfrac{5}{3}\)\(x^2y\)
Tại \(x=2;y=9\) ta có
A=\(\dfrac{5}{3}\).(2)\(^2\).9 = \(\dfrac{5}{3}\).4 .9 = 60
Vậy tại \(x=2;y=9\) biểu thức A= 60
b) P=\(2x^2+3xy+y^2\) (\(y^2\) là 1\(y^2\) nha bạn)
P=\(\left(2+3+1\right)\left(x^2.x\right)\left(y.y^2\right)\)
P= 6\(x^3y^3\)
Tại \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2};y=\dfrac{2}{3}\) ta có
P= 6.\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3\) = 6.\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{8}\right).\dfrac{8}{27}\) = \(-\dfrac{2}{9}\)
Vậy tại \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2};y=\dfrac{2}{3}\) biểu thức P= \(-\dfrac{2}{9}\)
c)\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}xy^2\right).\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x^3\right)\)
=\(\left((-\dfrac{1}{2}).\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\left(x.x^3\right).y^2\)
=\(-\dfrac{1}{3}\)\(x^4y^2\)
Tại \(x=2;y=\dfrac{1}{4}\)ta có
\(-\dfrac{1}{3}\).\(\left(2\right)^4.\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=-\dfrac{1}{3}.16.\dfrac{1}{16}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\)Vậy \(x=2;y=\dfrac{1}{4}\) biểu thức \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}xy^2\right).\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x^3\right)\)= \(-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT NHA
rút gọn các biểu thức sau
\(B=\dfrac{3\text{x}^2+6\text{x}+12}{x^3-8\dfrac{ }{ }}\)
C=\(\left(\dfrac{x+1}{2\text{x}-2}+\dfrac{3}{x^2-1}-\dfrac{x+3}{2\text{x}+2}\right).\dfrac{4\text{x}^2-4}{5}\)
E=\(\dfrac{x^2-10\text{x}+25}{x^2-5\text{x}}\)
c: \(E=\dfrac{\left(x-5\right)^2}{x\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{x-5}{x}\)