F = \(\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^{2^{ }}+\left|-\dfrac{5}{6}\right|-1\dfrac{1}{2}:6\)
\(C=25\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3+\dfrac{1}{5}-2\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(F=\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+-\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{3}{2}:6\)
\(C=25\cdot\dfrac{-1}{27}+\dfrac{1}{5}-2\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=-\dfrac{25}{27}+\dfrac{1}{5}-1=-\dfrac{233}{135}\)
\(D=\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}=2-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
Tính giá trị biểu thức:
\(e,\dfrac{18}{37}+\dfrac{8}{24}+\dfrac{19}{37}-1\dfrac{23}{24}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(f,\left(-2\right)^3.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-0,25\right):\left(2\dfrac{1}{4}-1\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(g,\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^2+5\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(4,5-2\right)+\dfrac{2^3}{\left(-4\right)}\)
\(h,\dfrac{4}{9}.19\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{4}{9}.39\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(i,\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2:\dfrac{1}{4}-2\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
\(j,125\%.\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^2:\left(1\dfrac{5}{16}-1,5\right)+2008^0\)
\(k,\left(-2\right)^3.\dfrac{-1}{24}+\left(\dfrac{4}{3}-1\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{5}{12}\)
e: \(=\left(\dfrac{18}{37}+\dfrac{19}{37}\right)+\left(\dfrac{8}{24}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)-\dfrac{47}{24}=2-\dfrac{47}{24}=\dfrac{1}{24}\)
f: \(=-8\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}:\left(\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)\)
\(=-4:\dfrac{13}{12}=\dfrac{-48}{13}\)
g: \(=\dfrac{4}{25}+\dfrac{11}{2}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{8}{4}=\dfrac{4}{25}+\dfrac{55}{4}-2=\dfrac{1191}{100}\)
Tính giá trị biểu thức :
\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{2}{6}+\dfrac{3}{6}+\dfrac{4}{6}+\dfrac{5}{6}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{6}{7}\right)+...+\left(100+...+\dfrac{99}{100}\right)\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
\(D=\left(\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}-6}{x-9}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(1+\dfrac{6}{x-9}\right)\)
\(F=\left(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{1}+x}+\sqrt{1-x}\right):\left(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}+1\right)\)
d) Ta có: \(D=\left(\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}-6}{x-9}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(1+\dfrac{6}{x-9}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}-6-2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\dfrac{x-9+6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}-6-2\sqrt{x}+6}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{x-3}\)
f) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{1+x}}+\sqrt{1-x}\right):\left(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{1-x^2}}{\sqrt{1+x}}:\dfrac{3+\sqrt{1-x^2}}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{1-x^2}}{\sqrt{1+x}}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
tính giá trị biểu thức sau
a) \(A=\dfrac{25^6}{5^3}\)
b) \(B=32.\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^5\)
c) \(C=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4.3^{-3}\)
d) \(D=4^{-2}.\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^5.5^4\)
e) \(E=9^{-5}:\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^4.25^2\)
f) \(F=\left(\dfrac{5}{8}\right)^{-2}:4^2\)
g) \(G=\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^3.\left(\dfrac{9}{2}\right)^2:\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^4\)
a: \(A=\dfrac{25^6}{5^3}=\dfrac{\left(5^2\right)^6}{5^3}=\dfrac{5^{12}}{5^3}=5^9\)
b: \(B=32\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^5=32\cdot\dfrac{3^5}{2^5}=32\cdot\dfrac{243}{32}=243\)
c: \(C=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4\cdot3^{-3}=3^{-4}\cdot3^{-3}=3^{-4-3}=3^{-7}\)
d: \(D=4^{-2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^5\cdot5^4\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4^2}\cdot\dfrac{2^5}{5^5}\cdot5^4\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{16}\cdot\dfrac{32}{5}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
e: \(E=9^{-5}:\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^4\cdot25^2\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{9^5}:\dfrac{5^4}{3^4}\cdot\left(5^2\right)^2\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3^{10}}\cdot\dfrac{3^4}{5^4}\cdot5^4=\dfrac{1}{3^6}\)
f: \(F=\left(\dfrac{5}{8}\right)^{-2}:4^2\)
\(=\left(1:\dfrac{5}{8}\right)^2:4^2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{8}{5}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{64}{25}\cdot\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{4}{25}\)
g: \(G=\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^3\cdot\left(\dfrac{9}{2}\right)^2:\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^4\)
\(=\dfrac{5^3}{3^3}\cdot\dfrac{9^2}{2^2}:9\)
\(=\dfrac{5^3\cdot3^4}{3^3\cdot2^2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{125}{2^2\cdot3}=\dfrac{125}{3\cdot4}=\dfrac{125}{12}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\left(5^2\right)^6}{5^3}=\dfrac{5^{12}}{5^3}=5^9\)
\(B=32.\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^5=\dfrac{2^5.3^5}{2^5}=2^5\)
\(C=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4.3^{-3}=\dfrac{1}{3^4.3^3}=\dfrac{1}{3^7}\)
\(D=4^{-2}.\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^5.5^4=\dfrac{1}{\left(2^2\right)^2}.\dfrac{2^5}{5^5}.5^4=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(E=\dfrac{1}{9^5}.\dfrac{3^4}{5^4}.\left(5^2\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{3^{10}}.\dfrac{3^4}{5^4}.5^4=\dfrac{1}{3^6}\)
\(F=\dfrac{8^2}{5^2}:\left(2^2\right)^2=\dfrac{\left(2^3\right)^2}{5^2.2^4}=\dfrac{2^6}{5^2.2^4}=\dfrac{2^2}{5^2}\)
\(G=\dfrac{5^3}{3^3}.\dfrac{\left(3^2\right)^2}{2^2}:3^2=\dfrac{5^3}{3^3}.\dfrac{3^4}{2^2}.\dfrac{1}{3^2}=\dfrac{5^3}{3.2^2}\)
e) \(\dfrac{3}{3x}-\dfrac{3}{12}=\dfrac{4}{5}-\left(\dfrac{7}{x}-2\right)\)
f) \(\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{-2}{3}\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{6}{5}\right)=\dfrac{5}{2-2x}\)
`e)3/(3x)-3/12=4/5-(7/x-2)`
`<=>1/x-1/4=4/5-7/x+2`
`<=>8/x=1/4+4/5+2=61/20`
`<=>1/x=61/160`
`<=>x=160/61`
`f)1/(x-1)+(-2)/3(3/4-6/5)=5/(2-2x)`
`<=>1/(x-1)+5/(2x-2)=2/3(3/4-6/5)=-3/10`
`<=>7/(2x-1)=-3/10`
`<=>2x-1=-70/3`
`<=>2x=-67/3`
`<=>x=-67/6`
e) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{3x}-\dfrac{3}{12}=\dfrac{4}{5}-\left(\dfrac{7}{x}-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{7}{x}-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{8}{x}=\dfrac{61}{20}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{160}{61}\)
f) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{-2}{3}\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{6}{5}\right)=\dfrac{5}{2-2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{2x-2}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{5}{2x-2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7}{2x-2}=\dfrac{13}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-2=\dfrac{70}{13}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{96}{13}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{48}{13}\)
\(x^2-19=5.9;\left(2x+1\right)^3=-0,001;\left(\dfrac{5}{6}\right)^{2x-1}=\left(\dfrac{5}{6}\right)^5;\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3=27;\left(\dfrac{1}{32}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{15}\)
a, \(x^2\) - 19 = 5.9
\(x^2\) - 19 = 45
\(x^2\) = 45 + 19
\(x^2\) = 64
\(x^2\) = 82
\(x\) = 8
b, (2\(x\) + 1)3 = -0,001
(2\(x\) + 1)3 = (-0,1)3
2\(x\) + 1 = -0,1
2\(x\) = -0,1 - 1
2\(x\) = - 1,1
\(x\) = -1,1: 2
\(x\) = - 0,55
\(x^2-19=5\cdot9\\\Rightarrow x^2-19=45\\\Rightarrow x^2=45+19\\\Rightarrow x^2=64\\\Rightarrow x^2=(\pm8)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(---\)
\((2x+1)^3=-0,001\\\Rightarrow (2x+1)^3=(-0,1)^3\\\Rightarrow2x+1=-0,1\\\Rightarrow2x=-0,1-1\\\Rightarrow2x=-1,1\\\Rightarrow x=-1,1:2\\\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-11}{20}\\---\)
\(\bigg(\dfrac56\bigg)^{2x-1}=\bigg(\dfrac56\bigg)^5\\\Rightarrow 2x-1=5\\\Rightarrow2x=5+1\\\Rightarrow2x=6\\\Rightarrow x=6:2\\\Rightarrow x=3\\---\)
\(\bigg(\dfrac13x-\dfrac23\bigg)^3=27\\\Rightarrow\bigg(\dfrac13x-\dfrac23\bigg)^3=3^3\\\Rightarrow\dfrac13x-\dfrac23=3\\\Rightarrow\dfrac13x=3+\dfrac23\\\Rightarrow\dfrac13x=\dfrac{11}{3}\\\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{3}:\dfrac13\\\Rightarrow x=11\\---\)
\(\bigg(\dfrac{1}{32}\bigg)^x=\bigg(\dfrac12\bigg)^{15}\\\Rightarrow\bigg(\dfrac{1}{32}\bigg)^x=\bigg[\bigg(\dfrac{1}{2}\bigg)^5\bigg]^3\\\Rightarrow\bigg(\dfrac{1}{32}\bigg)^x=\bigg(\dfrac{1^5}{2^5}\bigg)^3\\\Rightarrow\bigg(\dfrac{1}{32}\bigg)^x=\bigg(\dfrac{1}{32}\bigg)^3\\\Rightarrow x=3\\Toru\)
Rút gọn:
a) \(\dfrac{3\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)^2}{6\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}\)
b) \(\dfrac{6x^2y^2}{8xy^5}\)
c) \(\dfrac{3x\left(1-x\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)
d) \(\dfrac{9-\left(x+5\right)^2}{x^2+4x+4}\)
e) \(\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{x^2-1}\)
f) \(\dfrac{8x-4}{8x^3-1}\)
g) \(\dfrac{x^2+5x+6}{x^2+4x+4}\)
k) \(\dfrac{20x^2-45}{\left(2x+3\right)^2}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{x-z}{2}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{3x}{4y^3}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\left(17\dfrac{1}{4}-4\dfrac{3}{16}-13\dfrac{5}{6}\right).\left(\dfrac{-4}{7}\right)+6\dfrac{3}{4}}{\left(5\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{16}{3}\right):\left(6\dfrac{2}{3}-4\dfrac{1}{2}\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\left(17+\dfrac{1}{4}-4-\dfrac{3}{16}-13-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)\cdot\left(-\dfrac{4}{7}\right)+\dfrac{27}{4}}{\left(5+\dfrac{2}{7}-5-\dfrac{1}{3}\right):\left(6+\dfrac{2}{3}-4-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{37}{84}+\dfrac{27}{4}}{-\dfrac{1}{21}:\dfrac{13}{6}}=\dfrac{-1963}{6}\)