a: \(Fe+3H_2SO_4->Fe\left(SO_4\right)_3+3H_2\)

a)

$Fe + H_2SO_4 \to FeSO_4 + H_2$
$n_{H_2SO_4} = n_{H_2} = n_{Fe} = \dfrac{16,8}{56} = 0,3(mol)$

$V = 0,3.22,4 = 6,72(lít)$
$C_{M_{H_2SO_4}} = \dfrac{0,3}{0,25} = 1,2M$

b)

$n_{CuO} = \dfrac{16}{80} = 0,2(mol)$
$CuO + H_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} Cu + H_2O$
$n_{CuO} < n_{H_2}$ nên $H_2$ dư

$n_{Cu} = n_{CuO} = 0,2(mol)$
$m_{Cu} = 0,2.64 = 12,8(gam)$

\(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{16,8}{56}=0,3\left(mol\right)\\ PT:Fe+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2\)

       0,3     0,3                        0,3 (mol)

a) V= n. 22,4 = 0,3 . 22,4 = 6,72(l)

 \(C\%=\dfrac{m_{H_2SO_4}}{m_{dd}}.100\%=\dfrac{0,3.98}{200}.100\%=11,76\%\)

b) PT: \(H_2+CuO\underrightarrow{t^o}Cu+H_2O\)

         0,3                0,3 

=> m_Cu=n.M=0,3.64=19,2(g)

\(n_{Al}=\dfrac{16,2}{27}=0,6\left(mol\right)\\ 2Al+3H_2SO_4\rightarrow Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3+3H_2\\ 0,6........0,9...........0,3........0,9\left(mol\right)\\ a.V_{H_2\left(đktc\right)}=0,9.22,4=20,16\left(l\right)\\ b.C_{MddH_2SO_4}=\dfrac{0,9}{0,5}=1,8\left(M\right)\\ c.C_{MddX}=C_{MddAl_2\left(SO_4\right)_3}=\dfrac{0,3}{0,5}=0,6\left(M\right)\)

a,\(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{5,6}{56}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: Fe + H₂SO₄ → FeSO₄ + H₂

Mol:     0,1       0,1          0,1        0,1

b,\(V_{H_2}=0,1.22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\)

c,\(C_{M_{ddH_2SO_4}}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,2}=0,5M\)

d,\(C_{M_{ddFeSO_4}}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,2}=0,5M\)

ai giúp mình với

\(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{5,6}{56}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ a.Fe+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2\\ b.0,1.......0,1..........0,1...........0,1\left(mol\right)\\ V_{H_2\left(đktc\right)}=0,1.22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\\ c.C_{MddH_2SO_4}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,2}=0,5\left(M\right)\\ d.C_{MddFeSO_4}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,2}=0,5\left(M\right)\)

\(a)n_{Fe}=\dfrac{8,4}{56}=0,15mol\\ Fe+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2\\ n_{H_2}=n_{H_2SO_4}=n_{FeSO_4}=n_{Fe}=0,15mol\\ V=V_{H_2}=0,15.24,79=3,185l\\ b)V_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{0,15}{1}=0,15l\\ c)C_{M_A}=C_{M_{FeSO_4}}=\dfrac{0,15}{0,15}=1M\)

Đề thiếu rồi em ơi.

\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15(mol)\\ a,Zn+2HCl\to ZnCl_2+H_2\\ \Rightarrow n_{Zn}=0,15(ml);n_{HCl}=0,3(mol)\\ a,m_{Zn}=0,15.65=9,75(g)\\ b,C_{M_{HCl}}=\dfrac{0,3}{0,1}=3M\)

\(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{11,2}{56}=0,2mol\)

\(Fe+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2\)

0,2     0,2                0,2       0,2

a)\(V_{H_2}=0,2\cdot22,4=4,48l\)

b)\(C_{M_{H_2SO_4}}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,5}=0,4M\)

c)\(C_{M_{FeSO_4}}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,5}=0,4M\)

\(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{11,2}{56}=0,2\left(mol\right)\) 
pthh : \(Fe+H_2SO_4->FeSO_4+H_2\) 
          0,2                                      0,2
=> \(V_{H_2}=0,2.22,4=4,48\left(L\right)\) 
\(m_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{0,5}{22,4}.98\approx2,188\left(g\right)\) 
=> mdd=11,2+2,188=13,388(g) 
C%=\(\dfrac{2,188}{13,388}.100\%=16,3\%\)

\(n_{Mg}=\dfrac{4,8}{24}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_{H_2SO_4}=0,2.1,5=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: Mg + H₂SO₄ --> MgSO₄ + H₂

Xét tỉ lệ: \(\dfrac{0,2}{1}< \dfrac{0,3}{1}\) => Mg hết, H₂SO₄ dư

PTHH: Mg + H₂SO₄ --> MgSO₄ + H₂

             0,2-->0,2------>0,2----->0,2

=> V_H2 = 0,2.22,4 = 4,48 (l)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}C_{M\left(MgSO_4\right)}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,2}=1M\\C_{M\left(H_2SO_4.dư\right)}=\dfrac{0,3-0,2}{0,2}=0,5M\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a)n_{H_2}=\dfrac{2,24}{22,4}=0,1mol\\ Zn+H_2SO_4\rightarrow ZnSO_4+H_2\\ n_{H_2SO_4}=n_{ZnSO_4}=n_{H_2}=0,1mol\\ C_{M_{H_2SO_4}}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,2}=0,5M\\ b)m_{ZnSO_4}=0,1.161=16,1g\)