\(x=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{15}{20}+\dfrac{4}{20}=\dfrac{19}{20}\)

 x - 1/5 = 3/4

x= 3/4 + 1/5

x = 15/20 + 4/20

x = 19 /20

\(x-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(x=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(x=\dfrac{19}{20}\)

1.

\(cos^2x-\sqrt{3}sin2x=1+sin^2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x-\sqrt{3}sin2x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}cos2x-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\pm\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k\pi\\x=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

2.

\(10cos^2x-5sinx.cosx+3sin^2x=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20cos^2x-10sinx.cosx+6sin^2x=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20cos^2x-10-10sinx.cosx+6sin^2x-3=-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7cos2x-5sin2x=-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{74}\left(\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{74}}cos2x-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{74}}sin2x\right)=-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x+arccos\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{74}}\right)=-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{74}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+arccos\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{74}}=\pm arccos\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{74}}+k2\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}arccos\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{74}}\pm\dfrac{1}{2}arccos\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{74}}+k\pi\)

liêu liêu

a.

Đặt \(\sqrt{x}+1=t\Rightarrow t\ge3\)

\(\sqrt{x}=t-1\)

\(\Rightarrow D=\dfrac{\left(t-1\right)^2-\left(t-1\right)+2}{t}=\dfrac{t^2-3t+4}{t}=t+\dfrac{4}{t}-3\)

\(D=\dfrac{4t}{9}+\dfrac{4}{t}+\dfrac{5t}{9}-3\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{16t}{9t}}+\dfrac{5}{9}.3-3=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(D_{min}=\dfrac{4}{3}\) khi \(t=3\) hay \(x=4\)

b.

Đặt \(\sqrt{x}+2=t\Rightarrow t\ge4\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=t-2\)

\(M=\dfrac{\left(t-2\right)^2+8}{t}=\dfrac{t^2-4t+12}{t}=t+\dfrac{12}{t}-4\)

\(M=\dfrac{3t}{4}+\dfrac{12}{t}+\dfrac{1}{4}t-4\)

\(M\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{36t}{4t}}+\dfrac{1}{4}.4-4=3\)

\(M_{min}=3\) khi \(t=4\) hay \(x=4\)

b.

\(M=\frac{x+8}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\frac{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+2)-2(\sqrt{x}+2)+12}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\sqrt{x}-2+\frac{12}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(=\frac{3}{4}(\sqrt{x}+2)+\frac{12}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{4}-\frac{7}{2}\)

\(\geq 2\sqrt{\frac{3}{4}.12}+\frac{\sqrt{4}}{4}-\frac{7}{2}=3\) (theo AM-GM)

Vậy $M_{\min}=3$ khi $x=4$

a: 2/(x-2)=3/(x+2)

=>3x-6=2x+4

=>x=10

b: (x-2)(x+5)=0

=>x-2=0 hoặc x+5=0

=>x=2 hoặc x=-5

c: 2(x+2)-x=4

=>2x+4-x=4

=>x=0

\(a,\dfrac{2}{x-2}=\dfrac{3}{x+2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{x-2}-\dfrac{3}{x+2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+4-3x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x+10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x=-10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=10\)

\(b,\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(c,2\left(x+2\right)-x=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+4-x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

Ta có: \(a+b=5\Rightarrow a=5-b\)

Thay \(a=5-b\) vào \(2a-b=4\) ta có:

\(2\cdot\left(5-b\right)-b\)

\(\Rightarrow10-2b-b=4\)

\(\Rightarrow10-3b=4\)

\(\Rightarrow3b=10-4\)

\(\Rightarrow3b=6\)

\(\Rightarrow b=\dfrac{6}{3}=2\)

Lúc này ta tìm được \(a\):

\(a=5-b=5-2=3\)

Vậy: \(a=3,b=2\)

a=5000

1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 100

= (100 + 1).100 : 2

= 101.50

= 5050

a) \(S=1+2+3+4+...+100\)

\(S=\frac{\left(100+1\right)\left[\left(100-1\right):1+1\right]}{2}\)

\(S=5050\)

b) \(S=1+2+3+...+n\)

\(S=\frac{\left(n+1\right)\left[\left(n-1\right):1+1\right]}{2}\)

c) \(A=1+3+5+...+99\)

\(A=\frac{\left(99+1\right)\left[\left(99-1\right):2+1\right]}{2}\)

\(A=2500\)