a/ \(27^{11}=\left(3^3\right)^{11}=3^{33}\); \(81^8=\left(3^4\right)^8=3^{32}< 3^{33}\Rightarrow81^8< 27^{11}\)

b/ \(3^{2n}=\left(3^2\right)^n=9^n\); \(2^{3n}=\left(2^3\right)^n=8^n< 9^n\Rightarrow2^{3n}< 3^{2n}\)

a. 27¹¹= (3³)¹¹ = 3³³

    81⁸ = (3⁴)⁸ = 3³²

Suy ra 3³³>3³² hay 27¹¹>81⁸

b. 3²ⁿ = (3²)ⁿ = 9ⁿ

     2³ⁿ = (2³)ⁿ = 8ⁿ

Mà 9>8 suy ra 9ⁿ>8ⁿ hay 3²ⁿ>2³ⁿ

c. 5²³ = 5²² . 5

   (6.5)²² = 6²² . 5²²

Vì 6²²>5 suy ra 5²² . 5<6²² . 5²² hay 5²³<(6.5)²²

d. 72⁴⁵-72⁴⁴ = 72⁴⁴(72-1) = 72⁴⁴ . 71

    72⁴⁴-72⁴³ = 72⁴³(72-1) = 72⁴³ . 71

Vì 72⁴⁴>72⁴³ suy ra 72⁴⁴ . 71>72⁴³ . 71 hay 72⁴⁵-72⁴⁴>72⁴⁴-72⁴³

a​)Ta có: 27¹¹=(3³)¹¹=3³³

              81⁸=(3⁴)⁸​=3³²

​vậy 81⁸<27¹¹

a: \(=\dfrac{-3^{10}\cdot5^{21}}{5^{20}\cdot3^{12}}=-\dfrac{5}{9}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{-11^5\cdot13^7}{11^5\cdot13^8}=\dfrac{-1}{13}\)

c: \(=2^{10}\cdot3^{10}-2^{10}\cdot3^9=2^{10}\cdot3^9\cdot\left(3-1\right)=2^{11}\cdot3^9\)

Bài 1 :

\(M=\dfrac{30-2^{20}}{2^{18}}=\dfrac{2.15-2^{20}}{2^{18}}=\dfrac{15}{2^{17}}-2^2=\dfrac{15}{2^{17}}-4< 0\left(\dfrac{15}{2^{17}}< 1\right)\)

\(N=\dfrac{3^5}{1^{2021}+2^3}=\dfrac{3^5}{9}=\dfrac{3^5}{3^2}=3^3=27\)

\(\Rightarrow M< N\)

Bài 3 :

a) \(t^2+5t-8\) khi \(t=2\)

\(=5^2+2.5-8\)

\(=25+10-8\)

\(=27\)

b) \(\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(b-a\right)^3+2021\left(1\right)\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=5\\b=a+1=6\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=11\\b-a=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(1\right)=11^2-1^3+2021=121-1+2021=2141\)

c) \(x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3=\left(x-y\right)^3\left(1\right)\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x-y=1\)

\(\left(1\right)=1^3=1\)

Bài 2 :

a) \(...=2^3\left(19-14\right)+1=8.5+1=41\)

b) \(...=100-\left[60:\left(5^2-15\right)\right]=100-\left[60:10\right]=100-6=94\)

c) \(...=160:\left[17+\left(9.5-\left(14+2^3\right)\right)\right]=160:\left[17+\left(45-22\right)\right]=160:\left[17+23\right]=160:40=4\)

d) \(...=798+100\left[16-2\left(25-22\right)\right]=798+100\left[16-2.3\right]=798+100.10=798+1000=1798\)

3.

a) \(\left(x-1\right)^3=125\)

=> \(\left(x-1\right)^3=5^3\)

=> \(x-1=5\)

=> \(x=5+1\)

=> \(x=6\)

Vậy \(x=6.\)

b) \(2^{x+2}-2^x=96\)

=> \(2^x.\left(2^2-1\right)=96\)

=> \(2^x.3=96\)

=> \(2^x=96:3\)

=> \(2^x=32\)

=> \(2^x=2^5\)

=> \(x=5\)

Vậy \(x=5.\)

c) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=343\)

=> \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=7^3\)

=> \(2x+1=7\)

=> \(2x=7-1\)

=> \(2x=6\)

=> \(x=6:2\)

=> \(x=3\)

Vậy \(x=3.\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!

Giúp mk với nha các bạn

Bài 3 :

a) \(\left(x-1\right)^3=125=5^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)

Vậy : \(x=6\)

b) \(2^{x+2}-2^x=96\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2^x.\left(2^2-1\right)=96\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=96:3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=32=2^5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

Vậy : \(x=5\)

c) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=343=7^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+1=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

Vậy : \(x=3\)

d) \(720:\left(4.\left(2x-5\right)\right)=2^3.5=40\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4.\left(2x-5\right)=18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-5=\frac{18}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{18}{4}+5=\frac{19}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{19}{4}\)

Vậy : \(x=\frac{19}{4}\)

Còn mấy bài kia để chiều nhé !! Giờ mình chỉ làm được vậy thôi ! Chúc bạn học tốt !