Giải hệ\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x-y\right)-12x^2+6x=1\\\sqrt[3]{4x+y+1}+\sqrt{3x+2y}=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
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30 tháng 11 2021 lúc 22:08
Giải hệ\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x-y\right)-12x^2+6x=1\\\sqrt[3]{4x+y+1}+\sqrt{3x+2y}=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải hệ phương trình: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x-y\right)-12x^2+6x=1\\\sqrt[3]{4x+y+1}+\sqrt{3x+2y}=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x-y\right)-12x^2+6x=1\left(1\right)\\\sqrt[3]{4x+y+1}+\sqrt{3x+2y}=4\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
(1)⇔ y3 - 3y2x + 3x2y + 7x3 = 1 - 6x + 12x2 <=> y3 - 3y2x + 3x2y - x3 = 1 - 6x + 12x2 - 8x3 <=> (y - x)3 = (1 - 2x)3 <=> y - x = 1 - 2x <=> y = 1 - x
Thế vào (2)\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[3]{4x+1-x+1}+\sqrt{3x+2\left(1-x\right)}=4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[3]{3x+2}+\sqrt{x+2}=4\)
Đặt a=\(\sqrt[3]{3x+2}\Leftrightarrow a^3=3x+2\)
b=\(\sqrt{x+2}\left(b\ge0\right)\Leftrightarrow b^2=x+2\Leftrightarrow3b^2=3x+6\)
Vậy 3b2-a3=4
Vậy ta sẽ có hệ phương trình \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3b^2-a^3=4\\a+b=4\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3b^2-a^3=4\left(3\right)\\b=4-a\end{matrix}\right.\)
(3)\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(4-a\right)^2-a^3=4\Leftrightarrow a^3-3a^2+24a-44=0\Leftrightarrow\left(a-2\right)\left(a^2-a+22\right)=0\)(*)
Ta có a2-a+22>0
Vậy (*)\(\Leftrightarrow a-2=0\Leftrightarrow a=2\Leftrightarrow b=2\)
Vậy \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt[3]{3x+2}=2\\\sqrt{x+2}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=8\\x+2=4\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\Leftrightarrow y=-1\)
Vậy (x;y)=(2;-1)
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a, Giải phương trình: \(3\left(x^2-1\right)+4x=4x\sqrt{4x-3}\)
b, Giải hệ phương trình: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x+y\right)-12x^2+6x=1\\\sqrt[3]{4x+y+1}+\sqrt{3x+2y}=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) ĐK:x\(\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(3\left(x^2-1\right)+4x=4x\sqrt{4x-3}\Leftrightarrow3x^2-3+4x=4x\sqrt{4x-3}\Leftrightarrow4x-3-4x\sqrt{4x-3}+4x^2-x^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{4x-3}-2x\right)^2-x^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{4x-3}-2x-x\right)\left(\sqrt{4x-3}-2x+x\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{4x-3}-3x\right)\left(\sqrt{4x-3}-x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{4x-3}-3x=0\\\sqrt{4x-3}-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{4x-3}=3x\left(x\ge0\right)\\\sqrt{4x-3}=x\left(x\ge0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-3=9x^2\\4x-3=x^2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}9x^2-4x+3=0\\x^2-4x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)(*)
Vì 9x2-4x+3>0 nên 9x2-4x+3=0(loại)
(*)\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+3=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-3x+3=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(tm\right)\\x=3\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S={1;3}
b)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x-y\right)-12x^2+6x=1\left(1\right)\\\sqrt[3]{4x+y+1}+\sqrt{3x+2y}=4\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)(1)⇔ y3 - 3y2x + 3x2y + 7x3 = 1 - 6x + 12x2 <=> y3 - 3y2x + 3x2y - x3 = 1 - 6x + 12x2 - 8x3 <=> (y - x)3 = (1 - 2x)3 <=> y - x = 1 - 2x <=> y = 1 - x
Thế vào (2)\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[3]{4x+1-x+1}+\sqrt{3x+2\left(1-x\right)}=4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[3]{3x+2}+\sqrt{x+2}=4\)
Đặt a=\(\sqrt[3]{3x+2}\Leftrightarrow a^3=3x+2\)
b=\(\sqrt{x+2}\left(b\ge0\right)\Leftrightarrow b^2=x+2\Leftrightarrow3b^2=3x+6\)
Vậy 3b2-a3=4
Vậy ta sẽ có hệ phương trình \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3b^2-a^3=4\\a+b=4\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3b^2-a^3=4\left(3\right)\\b=4-a\end{matrix}\right.\)
(3)\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(4-a\right)^2-a^3=4\Leftrightarrow a^3-3a^2+24a-44=0\Leftrightarrow\left(a-2\right)\left(a^2-a+22\right)=0\)(*)
Ta có a2-a+22>0
Vậy (*)\(\Leftrightarrow a-2=0\Leftrightarrow a=2\Leftrightarrow b=2\)
Vậy \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt[3]{3x+2}=2\\\sqrt{x+2}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=8\\x+2=4\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\Leftrightarrow y=-1\)
Vậy (x;y)=(2;-1)
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giải hệ phương trình
a) left{{}begin{matrix}sqrt{2x^2+2y^2}+sqrt{frac{4}{3}left(x^2+xy+y^2right)}2left(x+yright)sqrt{3x+1}+sqrt{5x+4}3xy-y+3end{matrix}right.
b) left{{}begin{matrix}sqrt{5x^2+2xy+2y^2}+sqrt{2x^2+2xy+5y^2}3left(x+yright)sqrt{x+2y+1}+2sqrt[3]{12x+7y+8}2xy+x+5end{matrix}right.
c)left{{}begin{matrix}x^2+xy+x+30left(x+1right)^2+3left(y+1right)+2left(xy-sqrt{x^2y+2y}right)0end{matrix}right.
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giải hệ phương trình
a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2x^2+2y^2}+\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}=2\left(x+y\right)\\\sqrt{3x+1}+\sqrt{5x+4}=3xy-y+3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{5x^2+2xy+2y^2}+\sqrt{2x^2+2xy+5y^2}=3\left(x+y\right)\\\sqrt{x+2y+1}+2\sqrt[3]{12x+7y+8}=2xy+x+5\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+xy+x+3=0\\\left(x+1\right)^2+3\left(y+1\right)+2\left(xy-\sqrt{x^2y+2y}\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)\(\sqrt{5x^2+2xy+2y^2}+\sqrt{2x^2+2xy+5y^2}=3\left(x+y\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{5x^2+2xy+2y^2}+\sqrt{2x^2+2xy+5y^2}\right)^2=\left(3\left(x+y\right)\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(5x^2+2xy+2y^2\right)\left(2x^2+2xy+5y^2\right)}=x^2+7xy+y^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x^2+2xy+2y^2\right)\left(2x^2+2xy+5y^2\right)=\left(x^2+7xy+y^2\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x+y\right)^2=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=y\\x=-y\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\rightarrow\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(0;0\right),\left(1;1\right)\right\}\)
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caau a) binh phuong len ra no x=y tuong tu
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c)
ĐK $y \geqslant 0$
Hệ đã cho tương đương với
$\left\{\begin{matrix} 2x^2+2xy+2x+6=0\\ (x+1)^2+3(y+1)+2xy=2\sqrt{y(x^2+2)} \end{matrix}\right.$
Trừ từng vế $2$ phương trình ta được
$x^2+2+2\sqrt{y(x^2+2)}-3y=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (\sqrt{x^2+2}-\sqrt{y})(\sqrt{x^2+2}+3\sqrt{y})=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2+2=y$
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GHPT sau: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{25}{9}+\sqrt{9x^2-4}=\dfrac{1}{9}\left(\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{18x}{y^2-2y+2}+25y\right)\\7x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x-y\right)-12x^2+6x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1:Giải hệ phương trình bằng phương pháp cộng đại số
a.left{{}begin{matrix}sqrt{2}x+2sqrt{3}y53sqrt{2}x-sqrt{3}yfrac{9}{2}end{matrix}right.
b.left{{}begin{matrix}3sqrt{5}x-4y15-2sqrt{7}3x-2y-3end{matrix}right.
c.left{{}begin{matrix}5left(x+2yright)3y-12x+43left(x-5yright)-12end{matrix}right.
d.left{{}begin{matrix}4x^2-5left(y+1right)left(2x-3right)^23left(7x+2right)5left(2y-1right)-3xend{matrix}right.
e.left{{}begin{matrix}6left(x+yright)8+2x-3y5left(y-xright)5+3x+2yend{matrix}right.
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Bài 1:Giải hệ phương trình bằng phương pháp cộng đại số
a.\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2}x+2\sqrt{3}y=5\\3\sqrt{2}x-\sqrt{3}y=\frac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3\sqrt{5}x-4y=15-2\sqrt{7}\\3x-2y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c.\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5\left(x+2y\right)=3y-1\\2x+4=3\left(x-5y\right)-12\end{matrix}\right.\)
d.\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x^2-5\left(y+1\right)=\left(2x-3\right)^2\\3\left(7x+2\right)=5\left(2y-1\right)-3x\end{matrix}\right.\)
e.\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6\left(x+y\right)=8+2x-3y\\5\left(y-x\right)=5+3x+2y\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải hệ phương trình
left{{}begin{matrix}4left(2x-y+3right)-3left(x-2y+3right)483left(3x-4y+3right)+4left(4x-2y-9right)48end{matrix}right.
left{{}begin{matrix}6left(x+yright)8+2x-3y5left(y-xright)5+3x+2yend{matrix}right.
left{{}begin{matrix}-2left(2x+1right)+1,53left(y-2right)-6x11,5-4left(3-xright)2y-left(5-xright)end{matrix}right.
left{{}begin{matrix}dfrac{8x-5y-3}{7}+dfrac{11y-4x-7}{5}12dfrac{9x+4y-13}{5}-dfrac{3left(x-2right)}{4}15end{matrix}right.
left{{}begin{matrix}2sqrt{3}x-sqrt{5}y2...
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Giải hệ phương trình
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4\left(2x-y+3\right)-3\left(x-2y+3\right)=48\\3\left(3x-4y+3\right)+4\left(4x-2y-9\right)=48\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6\left(x+y\right)=8+2x-3y\\5\left(y-x\right)=5+3x+2y\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2\left(2x+1\right)+1,5=3\left(y-2\right)-6x\\11,5-4\left(3-x\right)=2y-\left(5-x\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{8x-5y-3}{7}+\dfrac{11y-4x-7}{5}=12\\\dfrac{9x+4y-13}{5}-\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{4}=15\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\sqrt{3}x-\sqrt{5}y=2\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{15}\\3x-y=3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}8x-4y+12-3x+6y-9=48\\9x-12y+9+16x-8y-36=48\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>5x+2y=48-12+9=45 và 25x-20y=48+36-9=48+27=75
=>x=7; y=5
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x+6y-2x+3y=8\\-5x+5y-3x-2y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>4x+9y=8 và -8x+3y=5
=>x=-1/4; y=1
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-4x-2+1,5=3y-6-6x\\11,5-12+4x=2y-5+x\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>-4x-0,5=-6x+3y-6 và 4x-0,5=x+2y-5
=>2x-3y=-5,5 và 3x-2y=-4,5
=>x=-1/2; y=3/2
e: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\cdot2\sqrt{3}-y\sqrt{5}=2\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{3}\\3x-y=3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(x=\sqrt{2};y=\sqrt{3}\)
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giải hệ phương trình
1, left{{}begin{matrix}2x^2+3y173x^2-2y6end{matrix}right.
2, left{{}begin{matrix}left|x-1right|+left|y-1right|24left|x-1right|+3left|y-1right|7end{matrix}right.
3, left{{}begin{matrix}3sqrt{x-1}+2sqrt{y}22sqrt{x-1}-sqrt{y}4end{matrix}right.
4 , left{{}begin{matrix}x+y2left|2x-3yright|1end{matrix}right.
5 , left{{}begin{matrix}2x-y1left|x-yright|left|2y-1right|end{matrix}right.
6,left{{}begin{matrix}left(x-3right)left(y+6right)xyleft(x+2right)left(y-2right)xyend{matrix...
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giải hệ phương trình
1, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x^2+3y=17\\3x^2-2y=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
2, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-1\right|+\left|y-1\right|=2\\4\left|x-1\right|+3\left|y-1\right|=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
3, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3\sqrt{x-1}+2\sqrt{y}=2\\2\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{y}=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
4 , \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=2\\\left|2x-3y\right|=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
5 , \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-y=1\\\left|x-y\right|=\left|2y-1\right|\end{matrix}\right.\)
6,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-3\right)\left(y+6\right)=xy\\\left(x+2\right)\left(y-2\right)=xy\end{matrix}\right.\)
7 , \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-3\right)\left(2y+5\right)=\left(2x+7\right)\left(y-1\right)\\\left(4x+1\right)\left(3y-6\right)=\left(6x-1\right)\left(2y+3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
8 , \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x^2-5\left(y+1\right)=\left(2x-3\right)^2\\3\left(7x+2\right)=5\left(2y-1\right)-3x\end{matrix}\right.\)
giúp mik giải bài hệ pt vs ạ!
1,left{{}begin{matrix}x^2+y^2+dfrac{2xy}{x+y}1sqrt{x+y}x^2-yend{matrix}right.
2,left{{}begin{matrix}2x^3+xy^2+xy^3+4x^2y+2ysqrt{4x^2+x+6}-5sqrt{1+2y}1-4yend{matrix}right.
3,left{{}begin{matrix}2x^2+sqrt{2}xleft(x+yright)y+sqrt{x+y}sqrt{x-1}+xysqrt{y^2+21}end{matrix}right.
4,left{{}begin{matrix}sqrt{9y^2+left(2y+3right)left(y-xright)}+4sqrt{xy}7xleft(2y-1right)sqrt{1+x}+left(2y+1right)sqrt{1-x}2yend{matrix}right.
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giúp mik giải bài hệ pt vs ạ!
1,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2+\dfrac{2xy}{x+y}=1\\\sqrt{x+y}=x^2-y\end{matrix}\right.\)
2,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x^3+xy^2+x=y^3+4x^2y+2y\\\sqrt{4x^2+x+6}-5\sqrt{1+2y}=1-4y\end{matrix}\right.\)
3,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x^2+\sqrt{2}x=\left(x+y\right)y+\sqrt{x+y}\\\sqrt{x-1}+xy=\sqrt{y^2+21}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{9y^2+\left(2y+3\right)\left(y-x\right)}+4\sqrt{xy}=7x\\\left(2y-1\right)\sqrt{1+x}+\left(2y+1\right)\sqrt{1-x}=2y\end{matrix}\right.\)
1)Điều kiện: \(x + y > 0\)\((1) \Leftrightarrow (x + y)^2 - 2xy + \dfrac{2xy}{x + y} - 1 = 0 \\ \Leftrightarrow (x + y)^3 - 2xy(x + y) + 2xy -(x + y) = 0 \\ \Leftrightarrow (x+y)[(x+y)^2- 1]-2xy(x+y-1)=0 \\ \Leftrightarrow (x+y)(x+y+1)(x+y-1)-2xy(x+y-1)=0 \\ \Leftrightarrow (x + y - 1)[(x+y)(x + y + 1)-2xy] = 0 \\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{matrix}x + y = 1 \,\, (3) \\ x^2+y^2+x+y=0 \,\, (4) \end{matrix} \right.\)(4) vô nghiệm vì x + y > 0
Thế (3) vào (2) , giải được nghiệm của hệ :\((x =1 ; y = 0)\)và \((x = -2 ; y = 3)\)
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\((1)\Leftrightarrow (x-2y)+(2x^3-4x^2y)+(xy^2-2y^3)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow (x-2y)(1+2x^2+y^2)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2y\)(vì \(1+2x^2+y^2>0, \forall x,y\))
Thay vào phương trình (2) giải dễ dàng.
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Điều kiện:\(9y^2+(2y+3)(y-x)\geq 0;xy\geq 0;-1\leq x\leq 1\)
Từ phương trình thứ nhất có \(x\geq 0\Rightarrow y\geq 0\)
Xét \(\left\{\begin{matrix} x=0\\ y=0 \end{matrix}\right.\) thỏa mãn hệ
Xét x,y không đồng thời bằng 0, ta có
\(\sqrt{9y^2+(2y+3)(y-x)}-3x+4\sqrt{xy}-4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{9y^2+(2y+3)(y-x)-9x^2}{\sqrt{9y^2+(2y-3)(y-x)+3x}}+\frac{4(xy-x^2)}{\sqrt{xy}+x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (y-x)\left [ \frac{11y+9x+3}{\sqrt{11y^2+(2y-3)(y-x)+3x}}+\frac{4x}{\sqrt{xy}+x} \right ]=0\Leftrightarrow y=x\)
Tới đây thay vào phương trình (2) giải dễ dàng.
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