a) x vô nghĩa

b) x=0,8;x=-0,8

d: Đặt x/2=y/5=k

=>x=2k; y=5k

Ta có: xy=10

nên k²=1

Trường hợp 1: k=1

=>x=2; y=5

Trường hợp 2: k=-1

=>x=-2; y=-5

\(a,\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{-18}{10}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{18}{10}.5\\ \Rightarrow x=-9\\ b,\dfrac{6}{x-1}=\dfrac{-3}{7}\\ \Rightarrow6.7=-3\left(x-1\right)\\ \Rightarrow42=-3x+3\\ \Rightarrow42+3x-3=0\\ \Rightarrow3x+39=0\\ \Rightarrow3x=-39\\ \Rightarrow x=-13\\ c,\dfrac{y-3}{12}=\dfrac{3}{y-3}\\ \Rightarrow\left(y-3\right)^2=36\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y-2=6\\y-2=-6\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=8\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(d,\dfrac{x}{25}=\dfrac{-5}{x^2}\\ \Rightarrow x^3=-125\\ \Rightarrow x^3=\left(-5\right)^3\\ \Rightarrow x=-5\)

C

\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{7}\Rightarrow\)\(\dfrac{x}{3}\times\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{xy}{21}=\left(\dfrac{x}{3}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{y}{7}\right)^2\)

\(\dfrac{xy}{21}=\dfrac{84}{21}=4\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x}{3}\right)^2=4\Rightarrow\)\(\dfrac{x}{3}=2\Rightarrow x=6\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{y}{7}\right)^2=4\Rightarrow\)\(\dfrac{y}{7}=2\Rightarrow y=14\)

a,Ta có:

\(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{4}\)

ÁP dụng tcdtsbn , ta có:

\(\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{x+y}{7+4}=\dfrac{33}{11}=3\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=21\\y=12\end{matrix}\right.\)

b,

\(\Rightarrow3.\left(x-1\right)=-24\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1=-8\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-7\)

A)\(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{7}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{4}\)

Áp dụng t/c dtsbn ta có:

\(\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{x+y}{7+4}=\dfrac{33}{11}=3\)

\(\dfrac{x}{7}=3\Rightarrow x=21\\ \dfrac{y}{4}=3\Rightarrow y=12\)

B) \(3\left(x-1\right)+5=-19\\ \Rightarrow3\left(x-1\right)=-24\\ \Rightarrow x-1=-8\\ \Rightarrow x=-7\)

a,\(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)

⇒\(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{6}{21}\)

⇒\(2x+1=21\)

\(2x=21-1\)

\(2x=20\)

⇒\(x=10\)

Bài 3 :

\(\dfrac{1}{2!}+\dfrac{1}{3!}+\dfrac{1}{4!}+...+\dfrac{1}{2023!}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{2!}=\dfrac{1}{2.1}=1-\dfrac{1}{2}< 1\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3!}=\dfrac{1}{3.2.1}=1-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}< 1\)

\(\dfrac{1}{4!}=\dfrac{1}{4.3.2.1}< \dfrac{1}{3!}< \dfrac{1}{2!}< 1\)

.....

\(\)\(\dfrac{1}{2023!}=\dfrac{1}{2023.2022....2.1}< \dfrac{1}{2022!}< ...< \dfrac{1}{2!}< 1\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2!}+\dfrac{1}{3!}+\dfrac{1}{4!}+...+\dfrac{1}{2023!}< 1\)

Bạn xem lại đề 2, phần mẫu của N

@Nguyễn Đức Trí: Đề bài nó như vậy mà

a) \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{9}{7}\)⇒\(\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{7}\)

\(\dfrac{y}{z}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)⇒\(\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{z}{3}\)

⇒\(\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{z}{3}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau,ta có:

\(\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{z}{3}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{9-7+3}=-\dfrac{15}{5}=-3\)

⇒\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3.9=-27\\y=-3.7=-21\\z=-3.3=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: Ta có: 5x=8y=20z

nên \(\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{1}{5}}=\dfrac{y}{\dfrac{1}{8}}=\dfrac{z}{\dfrac{1}{20}}\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:

\(\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{1}{5}}=\dfrac{y}{\dfrac{1}{8}}=\dfrac{z}{\dfrac{1}{20}}=\dfrac{x-y-z}{\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{20}}=\dfrac{3}{\dfrac{1}{40}}=120\)

Do đó: x=24; y=15; z=6

Bài 1:

+) \(\dfrac{7}{8}\times y=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{6}{4}=3\)

\(y=3:\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{24}{7}\)

+) \(\dfrac{1}{y}\times\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=\dfrac{10}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{10}{3}:\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{50}{9}\)

\(y=\dfrac{9}{50}\)

Bài 2:

+) \(=\dfrac{2}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{5}\times\dfrac{7}{7}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

+) \(\dfrac{2}{9}:\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{3}{9}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{9}\times\dfrac{3}{2}\times\dfrac{9}{3}=1\)

viết rứa ai mà biết