Ta có:

\(\left(x^4+2x^3-x-2\right)+\left(4x^2+4x+4\right)\)

\(=\left[\left(x^4+2x^3\right)-\left(x+2\right)\right]+4\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(=\left[x^3\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\right]+4\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+4\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)+4\right]\)

\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+2\right)\)

\(a,=x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\\ b,=4\left(2x^2+x+1\right)\\ c,=x^2\left(2x^2+x+4\right)\)

Bài 2:

a: =x(x^2-25)

=x(x-5)(x+5)

b: =x(x-2y)+3(x-2y)

=(x-2y)(x+3)

c: =(2x-3)(4x^2+6x+9)+2x(2x-3)

=(2x-3)(4x^2+8x+9)

\(a,4x^2-4x+1\\ =\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x+1^2=\left(2x-1\right)^2\\ c,x^2-6xy-25z^2+9y^2\\ =\left(x^2-2.x.3y+9y^2\right)-\left(5z\right)^2\\ =\left(x-3y\right)^2-\left(5z\right)^2\\ =\left(x-3y-5z\right)\left(x-3y+5z\right)\)

Xem lại đề ý b

a: \(=x^2\left(2x+3\right)+\left(2x+3\right)\)

\(=\left(2x+3\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)

b: \(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

e: =(x+3)(x-2)

a) \(=x^2\left(2x+3\right)+\left(2x+3\right)=\left(2x+3\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)

b) \(=x\left(x-4\right)+3\left(x-4\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

c) \(=\left(2x\right)^2-\left(x^2+1\right)^2=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2\)

d) \(=4xy\left(y-3x+2\right)\)

e) \(=x\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

f) \(=x\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-4z^2\right)=x\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-4z^2\right]=x\left(x+y-2z\right)\left(x+y+2z\right)\)

g) \(=x\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-25\right)=x\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-25\right]=x\left(x-y-5\right)\left(x-y+5\right)\)

h) \(=x\left(x+1\right)-3\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

i) \(=x^2\left(x-3\right)-9\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-9\right)=\left(x-3\right)^2\left(x+3\right)\)

a) \(2x^2+5x+2\)

\(=2x^2+4x+x+2\)

\(=2x\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)

b) \(4x^2-4x-9y^2+12y-3\)

\(=\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-\left(9y^2-12y+4\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(3y-2\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2x-1+3y-2\right)\left(2x-1-3y+2\right)\)

\(=\left(2x+3y-3\right)\left(2x-3y+1\right)\)

c) \(x^4-2x^3-4x^2+4x-3\)

\(=x^4+x^3-x^2+x-3x^2-3x+3x-3\)

\(=\left(x^4+x^3-x^2+x\right)-\left(3x^2+3x-3x+3\right)\)

\(=x\left(x^3+x^2-x+1\right)-3\left(x^3+x^2-x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^3+x^2-x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

d) \(x^3-x+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-y\)

\(=\left(x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-1\right]\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)

:) bóc lột !

Câu 1: 

a) 2x(3x+2) - 3x(2x+3) = 6x^2+4x - 6x^2-9x = -5x

b) \(\left(x+2\right)^3+\left(x-3\right)^2-x^2\left(x+5\right)\)

\(=x^3+6x^2+12x+8+x^2-6x+9-x^3-5x^2\)

\(=2x^2+6x+17\)

c) \(\left(3x^3-4x^2+6x\right)\div\left(3x\right)=x^2-\dfrac{4}{3}x+2\)

Câu 2: 

\(2x^3-12x^2+18x=2x\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=2x\left(x^2-2.x.3+3^2\right)=2x\left(x-3\right)^2\)

2x4 ,4 là mũ hay số vậy