1: Sửa đề: 2/x+2

\(\dfrac{2x+1}{x^2-4}+\dfrac{2}{x+2}=\dfrac{3}{2-x}\)

=>\(\dfrac{2x+1+2x-4}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{-3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

=>4x-3=-3x-6

=>7x=-3

=>x=-3/7(nhận)

2: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(3x+1\right)\left(3-x\right)+\left(3+x\right)\left(1-3x\right)}{\left(1-3x\right)\left(3-x\right)}=2\)

=>9x-3x^2+3-x+3-9x+x-3x^2=2(3x-1)(x-3)

=>-6x^2+6=2(3x^2-10x+3)

=>-6x^2+6=6x^2-20x+6

=>-12x^2+20x=0

=>-4x(3x-5)=0

=>x=5/3(nhận) hoặc x=0(nhận)

3: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}=1+\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}x\)

=>x*19/6=35/12

=>x=35/38

a, 3x - 7 = 0

<=> 3x = 7

<=> x = 7/3

b, 8 - 5x = 0

<=> -5x = -8

<=> x = 8/5

c, 3x - 2 = 5x + 8

<=> -2x = 10

<=> x = -5

e) Ta có: \(\left(5x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=-1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{1}{5};3\right\}\)

`a ) 3x - 7 = 0`

`\(\Leftrightarrow \) 3x = 7`

`\(\Leftrightarrow \) x = 7/3`

Vậy `S = {-7/3}`

a) Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{3}{5x-1}+\dfrac{2}{3-x}=\dfrac{4}{\left(1-5x\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{3;\dfrac{1}{5}\right\}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{5x-1}+\dfrac{2}{3-x}=\dfrac{4}{\left(1-5x\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(3-x\right)}{\left(5x-1\right)\left(3-x\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(5x-1\right)}{\left(3-x\right)\left(5x-1\right)}=\dfrac{4}{\left(5x-1\right)\left(3-x\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(9-3x+10x-2=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x+7=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x=-3\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{3}{7}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{3}{7}\right\}\)

a) \(\dfrac{3x-1}{x-1}-\dfrac{2x+5}{x+3}=1-\dfrac{4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

ĐKXĐ \(x-1\ne0\) hoặc \(x+3\ne0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\ne1\) và \(x\ne-3\)

\(\dfrac{\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+9x-x-3-\left(2x^2-2x+5x-5\right)=x^2+3x-x-3-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+9x-x-3-2x^2+2x-5x+5=x^2+3x-x-3-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x-x+2x-5x-3x+x=3-5-3-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\) (không thỏa ĐK)

Vậy PTVN

b) \(\dfrac{13}{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+7\right)}+\dfrac{1}{2x+7}=\dfrac{6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x-3\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne3\)

\(x+3\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne-3\)

\(2x+7\ne0\Rightarrow2x\ne-7\Rightarrow x\ne\dfrac{-7}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{13\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+7\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+7\right)}=\dfrac{6\left(2x+7\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+7\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow13\left(x+3\right)+\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=6\left(2x+7\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow13x+39+x^2+3x-3x-9=12x+42\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+4x-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+4\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(KTĐK\right)\\x=-4\left(TĐK\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy S={-4}

a) \(\dfrac{3x-1}{x-1}-\dfrac{2x+5}{x+3}=1-\dfrac{4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\) ( đk: x ≠ 1 ; x ≠ -3 )

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+9x-x-3-2x^2+2x-5x+5=x^2+3x-x-3-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-9\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-3\left(KTM\right)\)

S = ∅

b) \(\dfrac{13}{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+7\right)}+\dfrac{1}{2x+7}=\dfrac{6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

( đk: x ≠ ± 3 ; x ≠ \(\dfrac{-7}{2}\) )

\(\Leftrightarrow13\left(x+3\right)+\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=6\left(2x+7\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow13x+39+x^2-9=12x+42\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-4x-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)-4\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\left(TM\right)\\x=3\left(KTM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

S = \(\left\{4\right\}\)