Đặt: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x-2009}=a\\\sqrt{y-2010}=b\\\sqrt{z-2011}=c\end{cases}}\)

Ta có: \(\frac{1}{a}-\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c}-\frac{1}{c^2}-\frac{3}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{a^2}-\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b^2}-\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c^2}-\frac{1}{c}+\frac{3}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{a^2}-\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{b^2}-\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{c^2}-\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{4}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{a}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{c}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=\frac{1}{2}\)

Thay vào tìm x;y;z

Đặt: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x-2009}=a\\\sqrt{y-2010}=b\\\sqrt{z-2011}=c\end{cases}}\)

Ta có: \frac{1}{a}-\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c}-\frac{1}{c^2}-\frac{3}{4}=0a1​−a21​+b1​−b21​+c1​−c21​−43​=0

\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{a^2}-\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b^2}-\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c^2}-\frac{1}{c}+\frac{3}{4}=0⇔a21​−a1​+b21​−b1​+c21​−c1​+43​=0

\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{a^2}-\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{b^2}-\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{c^2}-\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{4}\right)=0⇔(a21​−a1​+41​)+(b21​−b1​+41​)+(c21​−c1​+41​)=0

\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{a}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{c}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0⇔(a1​−21​)2+(b1​−21​)2+(c1​−21​)2=0

\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=\frac{1}{2}⇔a=b=c=21​

Thay vào tìm x;y;z

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x-2009}-1}{x-2009}+\dfrac{\sqrt{y-2010}-1}{y-2010}+\dfrac{\sqrt{z-2011}-1}{z-2011}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)\(\left(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>2009\\y>2010\\z>2011\end{matrix}\right.\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x-2009}-1}{x-2009}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{\sqrt{y-2010}-1}{y-2010}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{\sqrt{z-2011}-1}{z-2011}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2009-4\sqrt{x-2009}+4}{x-2009}+\dfrac{y-2010-4\sqrt{y-2010}+4}{y-2010}+\dfrac{z-2011-4\sqrt{z-2011}+4}{z-2011}=0\)

Nhận xét: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x-2009}-2\right)^2}{x-2009}\ge0\\\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{y-2010}-2\right)^2}{y-2010}\ge0\\\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{z-2011}-2\right)^2}{z-2011}\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-2009}-2=0\\\sqrt{y-2010}-2=0\\\sqrt{z-2011}-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2013\\y=2014\\z=2015\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(\left(x;y;z\right)=\left(2013;2014;2015\right)\)

hình như à x+y chứ ko phải là x+1

là x+1 nhưng mk giải đc rồi

Đặt \(a=\sqrt{x-2009};b=\sqrt{y-2010};c=\sqrt{z-2011};a>0;b>0;c>0\)

\(Pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{a-1}{a^2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{b-1}{b^2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{c-1}{c^2}-\frac{1}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(4a^2-a+1\right)}{a^2}+\frac{\left(4b^2-b+1\right)}{b^2}+\frac{\left(4c^2-c+1\right)}{c^2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{2a-1}{a}\right)^2+\left(\frac{2b-1}{b}\right)^2+\left(\frac{2c-1}{c}\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow a=b=c=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-2009}=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow x=2009\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow b=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\sqrt{y-2010}=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow y=2010\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow c=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\sqrt{z-2011}=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow z=2011\frac{1}{4}\)

ĐXKĐ: ...

Bình phương 2 vế:

\(x-y+2010=x+y+2010-2\sqrt{xy}+2\sqrt{2010x}-2\sqrt{2010y}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y-\sqrt{xy}-\left(\sqrt{2010y}-\sqrt{2010x}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)-\sqrt{2010}\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{2010}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=x\\y=2010\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy nghiệm của pt là: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=y\ge0\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=2010\\x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

(x-√(x^2+2010).(x+√(x^2+2010)).(y+√(y^2+... = 2010.(x-√(x^2+2010) 
<=> -2010.(y+√(y^2+2010) = 2010.(x-√(x^2+2010) 
<=> - (y+√(y^2+2010) = (x-√(x^2+2010) 
<=> (x-√(x^2+2010) = - (y+√(y^2+2010) 
+++ (x+√(x^2+2010)) (y+√(y^2+2010))(y-√(y^2+2010)) = 2010.(y-√(y^2+2010)) 
<=> -2010.(x+√(x^2+2010) = 2010.(y-√(y^2+2010)) 
<=> - (x+√(x^2+2010) = (y-√(y^2+2010) (**) 
...Lấy (*) - (**) vế theo vế,ta có: 
2x = -2y 
<=> x + y = 0 

bằng 2010 hay \(\sqrt{2010}\) vậy bạn

Cám ơn mn :D

Đặt \(a=\sqrt{2010}\) . Ta có: \(\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+a}\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+a}\right)=a\)  (*)

Nhân cả hai vế của (*) với \(\sqrt{x^2+a}-x\) ,ta đc:

\(\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+a}\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2+a}-x\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+a}\right)=a\left(\sqrt{x^2+a}-x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+a-x^2\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+a}\right)=a\left(\sqrt{x^2+a}-x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+a}\right)=a\left(\sqrt{x^2+a}-x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y+\sqrt{y^2+a}=\sqrt{x^2+a}-x\)  (1)

Tương tự nhân cả hai vế của (*) với \(\sqrt{y^2+a}-y\) ,ta đc:

\(x+\sqrt{x^2+a}=\sqrt{y^2+a}-y\)  (2)

Cộng 2 vế của (1) và (2),ta đc S = x + y = 0

=.= hok tốt!!

\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-y+2010}-\sqrt{2010}=\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-y}{\sqrt{x-y+2010}+\sqrt{2010}}=\frac{x-y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-y+2010}+\sqrt{2010}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\right)=0\)

MK giải đc đến đây bạn làm nốt hộ mk nhá :)