Ta có: \(A=-2x^2-5x+3\)

\(=-2\left(x^2+\dfrac{5}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\)

\(=-2\left(x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{25}{16}-\dfrac{49}{16}\right)\)

\(=-2\left(x+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{49}{8}\)

Ta có: \(\left(x+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow-2\left(x+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2\le0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow-2\left(x+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{49}{8}\le\dfrac{49}{8}\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x+\dfrac{5}{4}=0\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\)

Vậy: Giá trị lớn nhất của biểu thức \(A=-2x^2-5x+3\) là \(\dfrac{49}{8}\) khi \(x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(A=-2x^2+5x-8=-2\left(x^2-\frac{5}{2}x+4\right)\)

\(=-2\left(x^2-\frac{5}{2}x+\frac{25}{16}+\frac{39}{16}\right)=-2\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{39}{8}\)

Vì: \(-2\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{39}{8}\le\frac{39}{8}\forall x\)

GTLN  của bt là 39/8 tại \(-2\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)

cn lại lm tg tự  nha bn

a: \(-2x^2-8x+1\)

\(=-2x^2-8x-8+9\)

\(=-2\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+9\)

\(=-2\left(x+2\right)^2+9< =9\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x+2=0

=>x=-2

b: \(-5x^2-y^2-4xy+4x+3\)

\(=\left(-4x^2-4xy-y^2\right)+\left(-x^2+4x-4\right)+7\)

\(=-\left(2x+y\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)^2+7< =7\forall x,y\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi 2x+y=0 và x-2=0

=>x=2 và y=-2x=-4

          172 - (2x   8)=2          

\(Q=-5x^2+y^2+2=\left(y^2-4x^2\right)-x^2+2=\left(y-2x\right)\left(2x+y\right)-x^2+2=y-2x-x^2+2=\left(1-2x\right)-2x-x^2+2=-x^2-4x+3=-\left(x+2\right)^2+7\le7\)

\(maxQ=7\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

a) GTLN A= 3/5 KHI X= 3/2

b) GTNN B = - 2017 KHI x = 1/5

c) GTNN C = -3 khi x = -2/5

Tim nghiem cua cac da thuc sau :

a,f(x)=(x-1).(1-3x)

b,g(x)=(2x+1).(x^2+5)

c,h(x)=x^3-4x

d,k(x)=can bac 2.x+1