a)x.(5-2x)-2x.(1-x)=15
   x [ 5 - 2x -2.(1-x) ] = 15
   x ( 5 - 2x -2 + 2x ) =15
   x . 3 =15
   x = 5
b)(3x+2)²+(1+3x).(1-3x)=2
   9x²+12x+4+1-9x²=2
   12x + 5 = 2
    12x = -3
        x = -1/4

a)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(5x-2x^2-2x+2x^2=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3x=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=5\)

b)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(9x^2+12x+4+1-9x^2-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(12x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-0,25\)

Bài 1:

a) \(x^2-6x+15=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+6=\left(x-3\right)^2+6\ge6\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

b) \(3x^2-15x+4=3\left(x^2-5x+\dfrac{25}{4}\right)-\dfrac{59}{4}=3\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{59}{4}\ge-\dfrac{59}{4}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

Bài 2:

a) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)+2\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\Rightarrow x^2\left(x-2\right)+7\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+7\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\left(do.x^2+7\ge7>0\right)\)

\(a,x-36:18=12-15\\ \Rightarrow x-2=-3\\ \Rightarrow x=-1\\ b,92-\left(17+x\right)=72\\ \Rightarrow17+x=20\\ \Rightarrow x=3\\ c,720:\left[41-\left(2x+5\right)\right]=40\\ \Rightarrow41-\left(2x+5\right)=18\\ \Rightarrow2x+5=23\\ \Rightarrow2x=18\\ \Rightarrow x=9\\ d,\left(x+2\right)^3-23=41\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^3=64\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^3=4^3\\ \Rightarrow x+2=4\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)

b: =>x+17=20

hay x=3

d: =>x+2=4

hay x=2

A = 1
B = 3
C = 9
D = 2

gõ latex đi bn!

a. 2^x + 70 = 74

<=> 2^x = 4

<=> x = 2

b. 120 - \(\dfrac{4x}{2}\) = 80

<=> 120 - 2x = 80

<=> 120 - 80 = 2x

<=> 2x = 40

<=> x = 20

c. (3x + 5)² = 400

<=> \(|3x+5|=\sqrt{400}\)

<=> \(|3x+5|=20\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+5=20\\3x+5=-20\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{-25}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) 

Trong các số có 3 chữ số gióng nhau chỉ có 111 là chia hết cho 37 => aaa(ngang)=111 => a=1

Ta có: 111:(x:1)=37

       <=>   x:1= 111:37

       <=> x:1= 3

        <=> x= 3x1

        <=> x=3

a.

$x^4-25x^3=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x^3(x-25)=0$

\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x^3=0\\ x-25=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=0\\ x=25\end{matrix}\right.\)

b.

$(x-5)^2-(3x-2)^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-5-3x+2)(x-5+3x-2)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (-2x-3)(4x-7)=0$
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} -2x-3=0\\ 4x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{-3}{2}\\ x=\frac{7}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c.

$x^3-4x^2-9x+36=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2(x-4)-9(x-4)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-4)(x^2-9)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-4)(x-3)(x+3)=0$

\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x-4=0\\ x-3=0\\ x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=4\\ x=3\\ x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

d. ĐK: $x\neq 0$

$(-x^3+3x^2-4x):(\frac{-1}{2}x)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x(-x^2+3x-4):(\frac{-1}{2}x)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow -2(-x^2+3x-4)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+4=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-1,5)^2=-1,75< 0$ (vô lý)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm.

\(a,x.4,25=7\\ \Rightarrow x=7:4,25\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{28}{17}\\ b,116:x=14,5\\ \Rightarrow x=116:14,5\\ \Rightarrow x=8\\ c,15.x=8\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{15}\\ c,729:x=36\\ \Rightarrow x=729:36\\ \Rightarrow x=20,25\)

Tìm x:

a) x . 4,25 = 17 

x = 17 : 4,25

x = 4

b) 116 : x = 14,5

x = 116 : 14,5

x = 8

c) 15 . x = 8 

x = 8 : 15

x = 0.53333333333

d) 729 : x = 36

x = 729 : 36

x = 20.25

\(a,25x^2-1=15\)\(< =>x^2=\dfrac{16}{25}< =>x=\pm\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(b,\left(x-4\right)^2-\left(5x+2\right)^2=0\)\(< =>\left(-4x-6\right)\left(6x-2\right)=0\)

\(< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(c,\left(x-1\right)\left(x-9\right)=0< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\)

Lời giải:

a. $21-2(x+6)=15$

$2(x+6)=21-15=6$

$x+6=6:2=3$

$x=3-6=-3$

b.

$3^{x+1}=27=3^3$

$\Rightarrow x+1=3$

$\Rightarrow x=2$

c.

$14-x=36$

$x=14-36=-22$

d.

$-3x+25=-2$

$-3x=-2-25=-27$

$x=(-27):(-3)=9$

e.

$37-2(x+6)=29$

$2(x+6)=37-29=8$

$x+6=8:2=4$

$x=4-6=-2$

h.

$2^{x-1}=16=2^4$

$x-1=4$

$x=4+1=5$